Abstract:
:The relationship between personality and substance use disorders was investigated in a community-based sample of 638 individuals who were alcoholic and/or had a drug use disorder, and 1,530 individuals who did not have a substance use disorder. Personality was assessed by the Multidimensional Personality Questionnaire; substance use diagnoses were based on standard criteria as assessed by interview. Data were analyzed using a 3-factor (Gender x Alcoholism x Drug Use Disorder) multivariate analysis of variance. The significant alcoholism main effect was associated primarily with negative emotionality, whereas the significant drug use disorder main effect was associated primarily with constraint. No significant interactions with gender were observed. These findings suggest that the elevated levels of behavioral disinhibition observed with alcoholic individuals may be attributable to a subset of alcoholic individuals who also abuse drugs other than alcohol.
journal_name
J Consult Clin Psycholjournal_title
Journal of consulting and clinical psychologyauthors
McGue M,Slutske W,Iacono WGdoi
10.1037//0022-006x.67.3.394keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-06-01 00:00:00pages
394-404issue
3eissn
0022-006Xissn
1939-2117journal_volume
67pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The authors investigated mediators hypothesized to account for the effects of 2 eating disorder prevention programs using data from 355 adolescent girls who were randomized to a dissonance or a healthy weight intervention or an active control condition. The dissonance intervention produced significant reductions in ou...
journal_title:Journal of consulting and clinical psychology
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journal_title:Journal of consulting and clinical psychology
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journal_title:Journal of consulting and clinical psychology
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journal_title:Journal of consulting and clinical psychology
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doi:10.1037//0022-006x.59.3.449
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journal_title:Journal of consulting and clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of consulting and clinical psychology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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journal_title:Journal of consulting and clinical psychology
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journal_title:Journal of consulting and clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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journal_title:Journal of consulting and clinical psychology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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journal_title:Journal of consulting and clinical psychology
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journal_title:Journal of consulting and clinical psychology
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journal_title:Journal of consulting and clinical psychology
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journal_title:Journal of consulting and clinical psychology
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journal_title:Journal of consulting and clinical psychology
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journal_title:Journal of consulting and clinical psychology
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journal_title:Journal of consulting and clinical psychology
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journal_title:Journal of consulting and clinical psychology
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journal_title:Journal of consulting and clinical psychology
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journal_title:Journal of consulting and clinical psychology
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journal_title:Journal of consulting and clinical psychology
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journal_title:Journal of consulting and clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00