Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Both schizophrenia and epilepsy have been linked to increased risk of sudden cardiac death (SCD). We hypothesized that DNA variants within genes previously associated with schizophrenia and epilepsy may contribute to an increased risk of SCD. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the contribution to SCD susceptibility of DNA variants previously implicated in schizophrenia and epilepsy. METHODS:From the ongoing Oregon Sudden Unexpected Death Study, comparisons were performed among 340 SCD cases presenting with ventricular fibrillation and 342 controls. We tested for the association between 17 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) mapped to 14 loci previously implicated in schizophrenia and epilepsy by using logistic regression and assuming additive, dominant, and recessive genetic models. RESULTS:The minor allele of the nonsynonymous SNP rs10503929 within the neuregulin 1 gene was associated with SCD under all 3 investigated models, with the strongest association for the recessive genetic model (recessive P = 4.01 × 10(-5), odds ratio [OR] 4.04; additive P = 2.84 × 10(-7), OR 1.9; and dominant P = 9.01 × 10(-6), OR 2.06). To validate our findings, we further explored the association of this variant in the Harvard Cohort SCD study. The SNP rs10503929 was associated with an increased risk of SCD under the recessive genetic model (P = .0005, OR 2.7). This missense variation causes a methionine to threonine change and functional effects are currently unknown. CONCLUSIONS:The observed association between a schizophrenia-related neuregulin 1 gene variant and SCD may represent the first evidence of coexisting genetic susceptibility between 2 conditions that have an established clinical overlap. Further investigation is warranted to explore the molecular mechanisms of this variant in the pathogenesis of SCD.
journal_name
Heart Rhythmjournal_title
Heart rhythmauthors
Huertas-Vazquez A,Teodorescu C,Reinier K,Uy-Evanado A,Chugh H,Jerger K,Ayala J,Gunson K,Jui J,Newton-Cheh C,Albert CM,Chugh SSdoi
10.1016/j.hrthm.2013.03.020subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-07-01 00:00:00pages
994-8issue
7eissn
1547-5271issn
1556-3871pii
S1547-5271(13)00280-4journal_volume
10pub_type
杂志文章,多中心研究相关文献
HEART RHYTHM文献大全abstract:BACKGROUND:Ablation of the aortic sinus of Valsalva in adults for ectopic atrial tachycardia (EAT) and ventricular tachycardia (VT)/premature ventricular complexes (PVCs) has been reported in only a very few patients. Limited data exist concerning the safety of aortic ablation. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was ...
journal_title:Heart rhythm
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2008.06.010
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Small-diameter implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) Sprint Fidelis and Riata leads have been recalled owing to an increased risk of lead failure, thus arousing the suspicion that lead size might be a critical issue. OBJECTIVE:To compare the incidence of failure of small-diameter (≤8 F) and standard-...
journal_title:Heart rhythm
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2012.10.017
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Current risk schemes to predict ischemic stroke and intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) in atrial fibrillation (AF) are derived primarily using a Caucasian population. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to describe the risk of ischemic stroke and ICH in a large contemporary "real world" cohort of Chinese AF ...
journal_title:Heart rhythm
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2014.04.021
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Little is known about the exact boundaries of the reentrant circuit in the slow-slow form of atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia (AVNRT). OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to examine the tachycardia circuit in the slow-slow form of AVNRT. METHODS:Single extrastimuli were delivered during the...
journal_title:Heart rhythm
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2007.02.010
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The moderator band (MB) is an endocavitary structure with only 2 exits to the bulk of the ventricular myocardium. Whether this may lead to specific electrophysiological characteristics remains unknown. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to investigate electrocardiographic (ECG), activation, and pace ma...
journal_title:Heart rhythm
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2020.06.014
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Optogenetics uses light to regulate cardiac rhythms and terminate malignant arrhythmias. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to investigate the long-term validity of optical capture properties based on virus-transfected channelrhodopsin-2 (ChR2) and evaluate the effects of optogenetic-based defibrillati...
journal_title:Heart rhythm
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2020.08.002
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to characterize the association between the extent of left atrial electroanatomic remodeling in atrial fibrillation and the atrial fibrillation cycle length derived from lead V₁ of the surface ECG (V1AFCL). METHODS:Twenty-three patients in atrial fibrillation (AF) who...
journal_title:Heart rhythm
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2013.12.034
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Some patients with heart failure (HF) experience recovery of left ventricular (LV) systolic function by the end of their implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) generator battery life. Outcomes following generator replacement in this setting are poorly understood. OBJECTIVE:We sought to describe outcom...
journal_title:Heart rhythm
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2018.11.005
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Lead malfunction is an important cause of morbidity and mortality in patients with an implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD). We have shown that the failure of recalled high-voltage leads significantly increases after ICD generator replacement. However, generator replacement has not been recognized as ...
journal_title:Heart rhythm
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2014.06.018
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Radiofrequency ablation of epicardial and mid-myocardial ventricular arrhythmias is limited by lesion depth. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to generate deep mid-interventricular septal (IVS) lesions using high-intensity ultrasound (US) from an endocardial catheter-based approach. METHODS:Irrigated...
journal_title:Heart rhythm
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2020.12.027
更新日期:2020-12-29 00:00:00
abstract::This article has been withdrawn at the request of the author(s) and/or editor. The Publisher apologizes for any inconvenience this may cause. The full Elsevier Policy on Article Withdrawal can be found at http://www.elsevier.com/locate/withdrawalpolicy. ...
journal_title:Heart rhythm
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2010.12.040
更新日期:2010-12-27 00:00:00
abstract::The intrinsic cardiac autonomic nervous system (ganglionated plexuses [GP]) plays a significant role in the initiation and maintenance of atrial fibrillation (AF) in both experimental models and AF patients. Left atrial GP, located in epicardial fat pads and the ligament of Marshall, contain afferent neurons from the ...
journal_title:Heart rhythm
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2009.07.029
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The population of patients likely to respond to selected pacing algorithms for maintenance of sinus rhythm is unknown. OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to identify patients with specific onset patterns of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (AF). METHODS:Dual-chamber pacemakers with advanced diagnostic ...
journal_title:Heart rhythm
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2006.01.030
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ventricular fibrillation (VF), despite its declining incidence as a cause of sudden cardiac death, is still a major health problem. The underlying mechanisms for the maintenance of VF are still disputed. Studies suggest that VF is unlikely one static mechanism but rather a dynamic process of electrical derangement tha...
journal_title:Heart rhythm
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2008.11.005
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Left atrial appendage (LAA) occlusion with WATCHMAN has emerged as viable alternative to vitamin K antagonists in randomized controlled trials. OBJECTIVE:EWOLUTION was designed to provide data in routine practice from a prospective multicenter registry. METHODS:A total of 1025 patients scheduled for a WATC...
journal_title:Heart rhythm
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2017.05.038
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Membrane-associated guanylate kinase (MAGUK) proteins are important determinants of ion channel organization in the plasma membrane. In the heart, the MAGUK protein SAP97, encoded by the DLG1 gene, interacts with several ion channels via their PDZ domain-binding motif and regulates their function and localiz...
journal_title:Heart rhythm
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2014.09.057
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Ventricular tachycardia (VT) in patients with idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy often originates from the basal left ventricular myocardium and also can originate from the conduction system. The basal left ventricular myocardium reaches to the base of the aortic sinus cusps. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this st...
journal_title:Heart rhythm
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2010.10.045
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Asymptomatic cerebral embolism (ACE) is sometimes detected after cryoballoon ablation of atrial fibrillation. The removal of air bubbles from the cryoballoon before utilization may reduce the rate of ACE. OBJECTIVE:This study aims to compare the incidence of ACE between a conventional and a novel balloon ma...
journal_title:Heart rhythm
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2017.05.035
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Regions of rapid and multiple deflections can be identified with high dominant frequency (DF) during sinus rhythm (SR). These areas may play a role in the perpetuation of atrial fibrillation (AF) and indicate an atrial substrate abnormality. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to investigate the atrial ...
journal_title:Heart rhythm
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2008.03.039
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The increased risk of stroke and cognitive impairment associated with atrial fibrillation (AF) is well documented. However, there is a paucity of research investigating the relations between AF and brain morphology. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to investigate the association between AF and brain ...
journal_title:Heart rhythm
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2016.07.004
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Termination of persistent atrial fibrillation (AF) is a valuable ablation endpoint but is difficult to anticipate. We evaluated whether temporal and spatial indices of AF regularization predict intraprocedural AF termination and outcome. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to test whether temporospatial...
journal_title:Heart rhythm
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2011.05.008
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Limited data exist on cryoablation of atrial fibrillation (Cryo-AF) using the newly available third-generation (Arctic Front Advance-Short Tip [AFA-ST]) cryoballoon. OBJECTIVE:In this multicenter study, we evaluated the safety and efficacy of Cryo-AF using the AFA-ST vs the second-generation (Arctic Front A...
journal_title:Heart rhythm
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2016.08.011
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Complex fractionated atrial electrograms (CFAEs) and regions of high dominant frequency (DF) both may identify sites critical to the maintenance of atrial fibrillation (AF). CFAEs may be defined by either (1) complex multicomponent electrograms (EGMs) and/or continuous electrical activity (multicomponent/con...
journal_title:Heart rhythm
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2011.05.021
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The underlying mechanisms and temporal course of complete heart block (CHB) after blunt cardiac injuries (BCIs) are poorly understood, and a systematic analysis of available data is lacking. In this systematic review, PubMed was searched for publications of reported cases of CHB-BCI analyzing clinical findings, electr...
journal_title:Heart rhythm
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2017.05.040
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although consensus documents on catheter and surgical ablation of atrial fibrillation (AF) suggest a uniform "blanking period" of 3 months, recent evidence suggested that early recurrences of atrial tachyarrhythmias (ERATs) are strongly associated with late recurrences (LRs), especially if ERATs occurred in ...
journal_title:Heart rhythm
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2015.12.034
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiac K+ channelopathies account for a significant proportion of arrhythmias and sudden cardiac death (SCD) in subjects without structural heart disease. It is well recognized that genetic defects are key factors in many cases, and in practice, the term cardiac channelopathies currently coincides with inherited card...
journal_title:Heart rhythm
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2019.02.017
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Experience with retrieval of the Micra transcatheter pacing system (TPS) is limited because of its relatively newer technology. Although abandonment of the TPS at end of life is recommended, certain situations such as endovascular infection or device embolization warrant retrieval. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of ...
journal_title:Heart rhythm
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2018.02.008
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recognition of the creation of transmural lesions (TLs) during atrial ablation procedures is important. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to characterize local unipolar electrograms (UEs) and bipolar electrograms (BEs) recorded from a TL at different catheter orientations. METHODS:In 13 porcines, 125...
journal_title:Heart rhythm
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2010.06.014
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We examined nonprescription weight-loss supplements marketed on the Internet for ingredients with potential arrhythmogenic and life-threatening cardiac adverse effects. OBJECTIVE:We aimed to define the risks of life-threatening cardiac adverse effects that are associated with weight-loss supplements markete...
journal_title:Heart rhythm
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2009.02.021
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Wearable devices are used as a noninvasive method of monitoring health. The accuracy of wearables for heart rate (HR) monitoring has been extensively studied in sinus rhythm, but evidence for tachyarrhythmias, particularly supraventricular tachycardia (SVT), is sparse. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study wa...
journal_title:Heart rhythm
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2020.02.018
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00