Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To assess the role of apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) measured with diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) in predicting and assessing response of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) to transarterial chemoembolization (TACE). METHODS:Thirty-six patients with cirrhosis and untreated HCC who underwent TACE and MRI within 3 months before and after TACE were assessed. MRI included DWI and contrast-enhanced T1-weighted imaging. Two observers measured ADC of HCCs and liver parenchyma on pre- and post-TACE MRIs and measured degree of tumor necrosis on subtracted post-contrast images on post-TACE MRI. Pre-, post-TACE tumor ADC, and changes in tumor ADC (ΔADC) were compared between lesions stratified by degree of tumor necrosis (measured on post-TACE MRI). RESULTS:Forty seven HCCs were evaluated (mean size 4.4cm, range 1.0-14.1cm). HCCs with poor and incomplete response to TACE (<50% necrosis on post-TACE MRI) had significantly lower pre-treatment ADC and lower post TACE ADC compared to HCCs with good/complete response (≥50% necrosis): ADC pre-TACE 1.35±0.42 vs. 1.64±0.39×10(-3)mm(2)/s (p=0.042); post-TACE ADC 1.34±0.36 vs. 1.92±0.47 (p=0.0008). There was no difference in ΔADC values. CONCLUSION:This preliminary data suggests that pre-TACE tumor ADC can be used to predict HCC response to TACE.
journal_name
Eur J Radioljournal_title
European journal of radiologyauthors
Mannelli L,Kim S,Hajdu CH,Babb JS,Taouli Bdoi
10.1016/j.ejrad.2012.11.026subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-04-01 00:00:00pages
577-82issue
4eissn
0720-048Xissn
1872-7727pii
S0720-048X(12)00571-2journal_volume
82pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the effects of aging on skeletal muscle stiffness in relaxed and contracted status using shear wave elastography (SWE). MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 57 participants were enrolled to this institutional review board approved prospective study. Medial head of the gastrocnemius muscle (GM) of all p...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2020.109038
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the utility of contrast-enhanced agent detection imaging (ADI) in the assessment of the therapeutic response to percutaneous radiofrequency (RF) ablation in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Ninety patients with a total of 97 nodular HCCs (mean, 2.1+/-1.3 cm; range, ...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2005.03.023
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the pattern and risks for intrahepatic recurrence after percutaneous radiofrequency (RF) ablation for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:We studied 62 patients with 72 HCCs (< or =4 cm) who were treated with percutaneous RF ablation. The mean follow-up period was 19.1 months (6.0...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2006.03.007
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the diagnostic accuracy of multi-detector-row computed tomography (MDCT) for the detection of ampullary adenomas or adenocarcinomas in situ. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed 21 computed tomography (CT) images from 20 patients with ampullary tumors, and 22 CT images from 22 patients...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2010.10.022
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Radiation therapy is widely used in the treatment of head and neck tumours either as a primary form of treatment or a supplementary modality. Although the benefits of radiation therapy are well established, this treatment modality is not without untoward consequences and complications. The intent of this paper is to h...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0720-048x(02)00066-9
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVES:to study the validity and observers consistency in the detection of lung cancer on the chest radiograph. MATERIALS AND METHODS:the chest radiographs of 100 clinical cases were interpreted by 14 observers. The radiographs were obtained from 30 patients with initially missed but histopathologically prov...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0720-048x(01)00301-1
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To prospectively compare the diagnostic efficacy of conventional diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) and diffusion kurtosis imaging (DKI) in differentiating between muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC) and non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC). METHODS:Multiple b value DWIs were performed using a 3-T mag...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2021.109522
更新日期:2021-01-06 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To test the reproducibility of markings on mammography films set by a commercial computer aided detection (CAD) system. PATIENTS AND METHODS:One hundred unilateral mammography examinations (each in CC and MLO) of 100 patients with mammographically detected suspicious foci, which were histopathologically proven...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0720-048x(00)00189-3
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The goal of this prospective study was to evaluate the possible diagnostic benefits of contrast-enhanced digital mammography (CEDM) over conventional mammography. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Our analysis included data from 70 patients with a total of 80 lesions (30 malignant and 50 benign). A series of contrast-enha...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2009.10.002
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The image quality in mammography was evaluated for all the 56 equipment-image receptor combinations used in Finland with two phantoms containing test objects of three types and different sizes. We obtained 2-8 fold variations for the smallest sizes of the three objects (specks, fibres and masses) visible in the X-ray ...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The Bentall procedure is associated with several complications often accompanied by accumulation of fluid around the aortic graft. CT is the imaging modality of choice to detect these complications. Since these early complications are, however, not easily distinguished from physiological postoperative changes...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2017.09.001
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 30 patients with rectal carcinoma the accuracy of computed tomography (CT) and endosonography (ES) was compared with the surgical specimen. Three cases were overstaged by ES and 4 cases were understaged by CT. The accuracy of ES was 84% and of CT only 76%. Both methods had advantages and limitations. An accurate st...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the effect of a breath-hold after forced expiration on the rate of pneumothorax after computed tomography (CT)-guided transthoracic needle biopsy of pulmonary lesions. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Between January 2008 and December 2011, percutaneous CT-guided lung biopsy was performed in 440 patients. Two h...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2012.09.013
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In patients referred for catheter ablation for the treatment of atrial fibrillation, multislice computed tomography angiography of the thorax is routinely performed to assess pulmonary vein anatomy. We sought to investigate the incidence of unexpected cardiac and extracardiac findings in this select patient p...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2008.07.004
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this systematic review was to compare the diagnostic accuracy, subjective image quality and clinical consequences of 3D-fluoroscopy with standard imaging modalities (2D-fluoroscopy, X-ray or CT) during reduction and fixation of intra-articular upper and lower extremity fractures. METHODS:A system...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2012.06.021
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study MRI findings of abdominal wall edema (AWE) in acute pancreatitis as well as correlations between AWE and the severity of acute pancreatitis according to the MR severity index (MRSI) and the Acute Physiology And Chronic Healthy Evaluation III (APACHE III) scoring system. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2012.04.005
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine whether ultrasound is of any value in male patients presenting with focal symptoms who have classic features of gynecomastia but no concerning findings on mammography. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Over a 3-year period, all male patients who underwent mammographic evaluation were identified in this retros...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2013.09.021
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Mild traumatic brain injury is known to have frequent cognitive impairment. Accumulating evidence is pointing to the malfunctioning of the substantia nigra (SN) as an important factor for head trauma. However, it remains unknown whether changes in the SN-based resting state functional connectivity following mTB...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2019.03.002
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Superparamagnetic iron oxide (SPIO) particles are as MR contrast media composed of iron oxide crystals coated with dextran or carboxydextran. These particles are sequestered by phagocytic Kupffer cells in normal reticuloendothelial system (RES), but are not retained in tumor tissue. Consequently, there are significant...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2005.11.040
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate whether the evaluation of multiple spectral regions can increase the diagnostic performance of 1H-MRS of the breast and reduce false positive findings. METHODS:93 patients (mean age 56 years, range 23-79) undergoing breast MRI for routine clinical indications on a 1.5T scanner were eligible f...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2017.04.014
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the high resolution CT (HRCT) scores of the Bhalla system with pulmonary function tests and radiographic and clinical points of the Shwachman-Kulczycki clinical scoring system. METHODS:HRCT of the chest was obtained in 40 children to assess the role of HRCT in evaluating bronchopulmonary pathology...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0720-048x(00)00236-9
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Crohn's disease is an inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) characterized by a relapsing clinical pattern that typically affects people during their adult and economically productive lives. Affected patients require clinical follow-up because of the periodic flare-up of the disease and of the risk of long-term complication...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2008.11.010
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::After creating a MR pulse sequence, called MR-myelography, the purpose of the study was to evaluate the value of this sequence in comparison to conventional myelography. Twenty consecutive patients were examined with conventional and MR-myelography concerning the clinical questions of chronic lumbago, spinal canal ste...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0720-048X(95)00730-E
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:There is no consensus regarding the technique of quantification of late gadolinium enhancement (LGE). The aim of the study was to compare different methods of LGE quantification in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM). METHODS:Cardiac magnetic resonance was performed in 33 patients with HCM. First, LGE ...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2009.05.035
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To seek for the minimal duration per bed position with a digital PET system without compromising image quality and lesion detection in patients requiring fast 18F-FDG PET imaging. MATERIALS AND METHODS:19 cancer patients experiencing pain or dyspnea and 9 pediatric patients were scanned on a Vereos system. Lis...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2020.109144
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) is able to quantify muscle perfusion and changes in perfusion due to muscle exercise in real-time. However, reliable measurement of standardized muscle exercise is difficult to perform in clinical examinations. We compared perfusion reserve assessed by CEUS after transient ...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2009.11.014
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two-view baseline screening mammograms (oblique and cranial views) of 303 women recalled for further studies from among 7,245 women screened were reviewed by four experienced radiologists separately to evaluate the importance of the number of views taken for screening. As compared with the oblique view only, two views...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lymphangioleiomyomatosis (LAM) is a rare disease that most commonly involves the lung. However, extrapulmonary lymphangioleiomyomatosis rarely occurs with or without subsequent involvement of the lung. We report a case of incidentally found renal and pulmonary lymphangioleiomyomatosis in a patient who had no stigmata ...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0720-048x(00)00161-3
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate T1-relaxation times of chronic myocardial infarction (CMI) using gadobutrol and gadopentetate dimeglumine (Gd-DTPA) over time and to determine the optimal imaging window for late enhancement imaging with both contrast agents. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Twelve patients with CMI were prospectively included...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2013.12.019
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose was to evaluate the potential of FDG-PET-CT and whole-body MRI (WB-MRI) as diagnostic triage methods for patients planned for radioembolisation of metastatic liver disease. MATERIALS AND METHODS:135 patients with multifocal liver metastases were evaluated for potential palliative therapy with radio...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2011.02.018
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00