Abstract:
:The image quality in mammography was evaluated for all the 56 equipment-image receptor combinations used in Finland with two phantoms containing test objects of three types and different sizes. We obtained 2-8 fold variations for the smallest sizes of the three objects (specks, fibres and masses) visible in the X-ray images and 3.0-3.7 fold variations for an "image score". The smallest speck, fibre and mass sizes visible in the radiographs were 0.24, 0.75 and 0.5 mm, respectively. An unacceptable image quality was obtained in 36% of the studied cases. A recommendation is presented.
journal_name
Eur J Radioljournal_title
European journal of radiologyauthors
Karila KTsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1987-08-01 00:00:00pages
194-8issue
3eissn
0720-048Xissn
1872-7727journal_volume
7pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate treatment decision-making based on susceptibility-weighted imaging (SWI) in patients with hemorrhage after thrombolysis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:One hundred and forty-six patients without intracranial hemorrhage on CT after receiving recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rt-PA) were allocated to ...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2012.08.002
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate optimal window settings for display of virtual monoenergetic reconstructions in third-generation dual-source, dual-energy computed tomography (DECT) of the liver. METHODS:Twenty-nine subjects were prospectively evaluated with DECT in arterial (AP) and portal venous (PVP) phases. Three reconstruc...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2016.01.007
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the detectability and signal intensities of small ( journal_title:European journal of radiology pub_type: 杂志文章 doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2007.02.023 更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare fast T1-weighted fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) and T1-weighted turbo spin-echo (TSE) imaging of the degenerative disc disease of the lumbar spine. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thirty-five consecutive patients (19 females, 16 males; mean age 41 years, range 31-67 years) with suspected degene...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2004.09.009
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of a patient-tailored contrast volume protocol on portal venous phase abdominal CT-images compared to a fixed volume protocol in daily radiological practice. METHOD:Data of 77 patients who underwent two contrast-enhanced CT-examinations were collected. The first...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2019.07.031
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Posterior ankle impingement is a clinical diagnosis which can be seen following a traumatic hyper-plantar flexion event and may lead to painful symptoms in athletes such as female dancers ('en pointe'), football players, javelin throwers and gymnasts. Symptoms of posterior ankle impingement are due to failure to accom...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2015.07.017
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Operative ultrasonography is very useful in carotid artery surgery--First to show before the reconstruction the site, the degree and the shape of the lesions--second after the reconstruction to appreciate its quality. In our 26 cases, reintervention was performed in five cases but only 3 have had a second reconstructi...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate T1-relaxation times of chronic myocardial infarction (CMI) using gadobutrol and gadopentetate dimeglumine (Gd-DTPA) over time and to determine the optimal imaging window for late enhancement imaging with both contrast agents. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Twelve patients with CMI were prospectively included...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2013.12.019
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess virtual non-enhanced dual energy computed tomography (DECT) reconstruction as a potential alternative to true non-enhanced thoracic and abdominal CT scans in patients with suspected active hemorrhage. METHODS AND MATERIALS:Ninety-seven consecutive patients with suspected active bleeding, who underw...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2018.10.026
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the modern management of the injured elite athlete, the goals of guided injection therapies have extended beyond simple reduction of pain to enhancement of tissue healing and accelerated return to competition, faster than natural healing can allow. This article will review the injection therapies which are frequent...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2018.12.001
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis that the development of corticosteroid (CS)-associated femoral head osteonecrosis (ON) is influenced by baseline femoral neck marrow status. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The population consisted of 20 untreated patients with a newly diagnosed rheumatic disease in whom a standardized CS regimen...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2006.01.009
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report the diffusion-weighted MRI findings in alveolar echinococcosis (AE) of the liver and evaluate the potential role of apparent diffusion coefficients (ADCs) in the characterisation of lesions. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We retrospectively included 22 patients with 63 AE liver lesions (≥1 cm), examined with ...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2013.12.025
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To introduce a new 3D magnetic resonance neurography (MRN) method involving a paramagnetic contrast-based T2 effect coupled with an advanced 3D heavily T2W SPACE-STIR high resolution imaging sequence that would enhance the contrast between nervous tissue and surrounding tissues. METHODS:Thirty subjects (aver...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2015.12.001
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of the study is to present the feasibility of using dual-energy CT and the evaluation of iodine and air distribution in differentiation of pathological conditions. MATERIAL AND METHOD:We used the data of 50 CT examinations performed due to suspected pulmonary embolism with any pathological finding except c...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2009.08.005
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To validate abdominal ultrasonography and helical computed tomography in detecting causes for sepsis in patients after abdominal surgery and to determine improved criteria for its use. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Eighty-five consecutive surgical patients primarily operated for non-infectious disease were included in...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2004.08.004
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Regurgitant fraction (RF) measured from 2D phase-contrast MRI has been used as a standard to quantitate the degree of pulmonary regurgitation and serves as a determinant indicator of prognosis for tetralogy of Fallot after surgical repair. This study demonstrated the potential underestimate of RF using the conv...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2017.05.027
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We hypothesized that Displacement Encoding with Stimulated Echoes (DENSE) and feature-tracking derived circumferential strain would provide incremental prognostic value over the extent of infarction for recovery of segmental myocardial function. METHODS:Two hundred and sixty-one patients (mean age 59 years, ...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2019.01.010
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The morbidity and mortality for pneumonectomy in patients has been reported to be as high as 24%. To determine if a subset of patients undergoing pneumonectomy for a malignancy would have similar complication rates and appearances, we performed a review of the radiographic findings of patients at our institutio...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2010.08.040
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tuberculosis [TB] of the appendicular skeleton is an uncommon infection caused by the tuberculous bacilli and constitutes only 1-3% of all tuberculosis infections. MR imaging features of tuberculous arthritis include bone marrow oedema, cortical erosions, synovitis, joint effusion, tenosynovitis, soft tissue collectio...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2003.11.003
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Articular cartilage abnormalities of the knee are a cause of significant patient morbidity. Several surgical techniques have been developed to treat these lesions to improve patient symptoms and to delay or prevent the development of osteoarthritis. MRI has been shown to be an accurate non-invasive test for the evalua...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2005.01.022
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate whether white matter tracts within the Papez circuit are altered in patients with unilateral hippocampal sclerosis (HS). METHODS:Twenty patients with histologically proven unilateral HS and 20 age-matched controls were studied with a 3T Epilepsy-dedicated MRI protocol including a MPRAGE sequence fo...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2017.07.015
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We found several cases with unexpected pulmonary abnormalities on the 18F-FDG PET scan after the gastrointestinal endoscopy with sedation during a compact health check-up course, interfering the interpretations of 18F-FDG PET scan for cancer screening. The current studies aimed to analyze the incidence and the ...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2010.10.030
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the feasibility and advantages of high-resolution high-contrast magnetic resonance neurography (HRHC-MRN) for visualizing the morphology and pathology of the peripheral branches of cranial nerves. MATERIALS:cMRN (3D SPACE STIR sequence) and HRHC-MRN (contrast enhanced 3D SPACE STIR sequence) were per...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2020.109137
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::NMR examinations were performed on a total of 109 patients using a resistive magnet. In 67 patients various organs and tissues of the face and neck the trunk and the limbs were evaluated in axial, sagittal and coronal planes. The use of more than one sequence time is essential for adequate representation of the anatom...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the sensitivity and specificity of non-enhanced chest CT to detect reperfusion after pulmonary arteriovenous malformation (PAVM) embolization. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The Institutional Review Board approved this retrospective HIPAA-compliant study and waived the need for patient consent. All consecut...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2015.11.014
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::PACS has been widely adopted as an image storage solution that perfectly fits the radiology department workflow and that can be easily extended to other hospital departments. Integrations with other hospital systems, like the Radiology Information System, the Hospital Information System and the Electronic Patient Reco...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2010.05.026
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the additional diagnostic value of indirect CT venography (CTV) of the pelvis and upper thighs performed after pulmonary CT angiography (CTA) for the diagnosis of venous thromboembolism (VTE). MATERIALS AND METHODS:In a retrospective analysis, the radiology information system entries between January ...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2010.12.101
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 70-year-old male was admitted to hospital for a liver tumor. We diagnosed that hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), 1.5 cm in diameter, by several examinations. We performed ultrasonically guided radio-frequency ablation (RFA). Ultrasonography (US) 9 days post-therapy revealed a cystic lesion 1.5 cm in diameter. Color Do...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0720-048x(01)00436-3
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Interstitial lung disease occurs frequently in patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc). Quantitative computed tomography (CT) densitometry using the percentile density method may provide a sensitive assessment of lung structure for monitoring parenchymal damage. Therefore, we aimed to evaluate the optimal p...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2015.01.012
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of chest computed tomography (CT) as an imaging test for the evaluation of thoracic pathology has significantly increased during the last four decades. Although cardiopulmonary diseases often overlap in their clinical manifestation, radiologists tend to overlook the heart while interpreting routine chest CT. R...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2015.11.042
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00