Hb Filottrano [codon 120 (-A)]: a novel frameshift mutation in exon 3 of the β-globin gene causing dominantly inherited β-thalassemia intermedia.

Abstract:

:We report a novel frameshift mutation in exon 3 of the β-globin gene, that, in the heterozygous state, leads to a β-thalassemia intermedia (β-TI) phenotype (marked anemia, splenomegaly, hyperbilirubinemia, jaundice, unbalanced synthesis of α/non-α chains in a 34-year-old Italian woman. This frameshift mutation, due to the deletion of the first nucleotide (-A) at codon 120, results in a β-globin chain that is elongated to 156 amino acid residues. These highly unstable abnormal chains precipitate in the erythroblasts as inclusion bodies, thus causing inefficient erythropoiesis and ultimately resulting in the observed dominant clinical phenotype.

journal_name

Hemoglobin

journal_title

Hemoglobin

authors

Amato A,Cappabianca MP,Perri M,Zaghis I,Mastropietro F,Ponzini D,Di Biagio P,Piscitelli R

doi

10.3109/03630269.2012.718309

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-01-01 00:00:00

pages

480-4

issue

5

eissn

0363-0269

issn

1532-432X

journal_volume

36

pub_type

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