Abstract:
:Electrospun composite zein/eudragit nanofibers were developed with an aim to deliver two different classes of drugs simultaneously that would restrict/compensate the adverse effects of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Co-administration of proton pump inhibitors is beneficial for patients consuming NSAIDs for treating chronic ailments like arthritis. In this study, aceclofenac/pantoprazole loaded zein/eudragit S 100 nanofibers were developed using a single nozzle electrospinning process. The morphological analysis revealed the uniform and smooth surface of the drug loaded nanofibers. The physico-thermal characterization of nanofibers depicted the molecular integration of the drugs with the polymers and also confirmed that the drugs were evenly distributed in the nanofibers in an amorphous state. In vitro release studies ensure the efficiency of the developed fibers in sustaining the release of both the drugs up to 8h. In vivo animal experiments further confirmed that the co-administration of pantoprazole along with aceclofenac reduced the gastro-intestinal toxicity induced by NSAIDs. The histological evaluation revealed the preserved mucosal architecture of rat gastric tissue treated with drug loaded composite nanofibers. Thus, dual drug delivery system comprising polymers with different release characteristics has been successfully developed and further, oral delivery of aceclofenac with reduced side effects was achieved.
journal_name
Int J Pharmjournal_title
International journal of pharmaceuticsauthors
Karthikeyan K,Guhathakarta S,Rajaram R,Korrapati PSdoi
10.1016/j.ijpharm.2012.07.075subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-11-15 00:00:00pages
117-22issue
1-2eissn
0378-5173issn
1873-3476pii
S0378-5173(12)00844-7journal_volume
438pub_type
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