Abstract:
PURPOSE:To estimate the outpatient clinic burden and surgical workload related to glaucoma in Lagos, Nigeria. METHODS:A multicentre study involving the 2 tertiary eye institutions, 7 secondary eye centers with eye care facilities, and the largest private eye hospital in Lagos state, Nigeria. Data on outpatient department (OPD) visits were collected over a 4-week period, using a specially designed tally sheet. Theater records were examined in each hospital over a 1-year period (2009) for the number and types of glaucoma surgeries performed. RESULTS:A total of 6240 patients visited the OPD over the 4-week period, out of which 1577 (25.3%) were glaucoma patients. OPD visit per ophthalmologist were 274, 323, and 61, whereas glaucoma visits per ophthalmologist were 75, 70, and 23 in the tertiary, secondary, and private centers, respectively. Glaucoma surgeries constituted 8.6% of total surgeries (n=4050). Trabeculectomy with intraoperative 5-fluorouracil was the most common procedure (81.0%). Number of glaucoma surgeries per ophthalmologist per month in the tertiary, secondary, and private centers were 0.5, 0.9, and 1.4, respectively. Overall number of glaucoma surgery per ophthalmologist per month was 1. CONCLUSIONS:Glaucoma visits constitute a significant proportion of eye clinic visits in Lagos state, Nigeria, and therefore, necessary manpower, infrastructure, and equipments should be mobilized for its optimal management. Also, there is a relatively low output of glaucoma surgeries that needs to be further investigated and appropriate measures taken to manage it.
journal_name
J Glaucomajournal_title
Journal of glaucomaauthors
Adekoya BJ,Onakoya AO,Shah SP,Adepoju FGdoi
10.1097/IJG.0b013e318264cd80subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-01-01 00:00:00pages
41-5issue
1eissn
1057-0829issn
1536-481Xjournal_volume
23pub_type
杂志文章,多中心研究abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the effect of nepafenac on intraocular pressure (IOP) in primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) patients treated with prostaglandin (PG) analogs. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This prospective clinical study included 35 patients who had been receiving latanoprost (n=12), travoprost (n=12), or bimatoprost (n...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000000204
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the clinical features of optic disc progression in patients with ocular hypertension and early glaucoma. PATIENTS:A total of 336 eyes of 168 patients with ocular hypertension or early glaucoma. METHODS:Two glaucoma specialists independently graded the baseline and most recent optic disc photograp...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0b013e31824c9251
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Variants in LOXL1 are significantly associated with exfoliation syndrome (XFS), however the impact of the associated variants on disease development is not yet understood. Initially the associated missense changes, R141L and G153D, were considered to be pathogenic alleles. Flipping of the risk allele in certain popula...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000000124
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Subconjunctival mitomycin C has been used in glaucoma filtration surgery with success. A prospective, randomized, masked, placebo-controlled study was performed to evaluate whether single transconjunctival mitomycin C applied either preoperatively or postoperatively would enhance the success of filtration surge...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate, using in vivo confocal microscopy (IVCM), the Meibomian gland (MG) features and conjunctival goblet cell density (GCD) in glaucomatous patients controlled with prostaglandin/timolol fixed combinations (PTFCs). MATERIALS AND METHODS:In this cross-sectional study, 60 white patients were treated w...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000000899
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the relationship between sociodemographic factors and nonpersistence with topical glaucoma medication. DESIGN:This was a retrospective, observational cohort study. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We invited glaucoma patients on medical therapy from a general ophthalmology practice to complete a standardiz...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000000081
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To study resident compliance with the American Academy of Ophthalmology (AAO) Preferred Practice Patterns (PPPs) for primary open-angle glaucoma suspect (POAGS) in a resident ophthalmology clinic. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Two hundred charts were selected for analysis of adult patients with the International Classi...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000000548
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the frequency of epiretinal membranes (ERM) in eyes with primary open-angle glaucoma subjected to trabeculectomy. METHODS:We conducted a retrospective study on patients subjected to trabeculectomy with at least a 6-month follow-up. Ophthalmologic examination and spectral-domain optical coherence t...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000000326
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this article was to study longitudinal changes in bleb morphology (presence of microcysts and bleb height and vascularity) in subjects enrolled in the Singapore 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) trabeculectomy study. STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective subgroup analysis of a randomized controlled trial. MATERIA...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000000967
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The authors identify any diurnal intraocular pressure (IOP) variation in healthy Cayo Santiago macaques, as well as Cayo Santiago macaques with normotensive and hypertensive primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG), to further evaluate their potential value as a model for human POAG. METHODS:Twenty-four monkeys (eig...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine if there is a difference in response to metyrapone, which blocks the conversion of 11-deoxycortisol to cortisol in the adrenal gland between normals and ocular hypertensives (OH) plus primary open-angle glaucomas (POAG) without pigmented angles. METHODS:Intravenous metyrapone was given to 20 norma...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.ijg.0000185613.56168.9d
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the ability of frequency-doubling technology (FDT) perimetry and short-wavelength automated perimetry (SWAP) to detect glaucomatous damage in preperimetric glaucoma subjects. PARTICIPANTS:Two hundred seventy-eight eyes of 278 subjects categorized as normal eyes [n=98; intraocular pressure <20 mm Hg, ...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0b013e31803bbb17
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Lasers have been used to treat dysfunctional blebs, but the laser remodeling of blebs that dissect into the palpebral fissure has not been reported. We describe the unique use of krypton green laser to treat dissected blebs and discuss treatment outcomes. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Retrospective review of consecutiv...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00061198-200604000-00013
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We assessed vision-related quality of life (VR-QOL) in glaucoma patients and examined the relationship between VR-QOL and indices of visual function and subjective symptoms. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Four hundred seventy-two glaucoma patients completed a questionnaire concerning VR-QOL and subjective symptoms of gl...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000000221
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The interpretation of changes in serial intraocular pressure (IOP) measurements are critical in the diagnosis and management of glaucoma. Differentiating true change from test-retest variability (TRV) in IOP measurements using Goldmann applanation tonometry (IOPG) is essential when reviewing these measurements....
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000001144
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many of these techniques have been adapted to investigate hemodynamic alterations, not only in glaucoma, but in diverse disorders such as diabetic retinopathy, macular degeneration, retinal dystrophies, and nonglaucomatous optic neuropathies. However, each of these techniques has limitations and there is not a single ...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00061198-200110001-00022
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the reproducibility of retinal nerve fiber layer thickness and macular thickness measurements using OCT-3. METHODS:Randomly chosen eyes of healthy individuals were scanned following pupillary dilation by two trained operators (RGO, RV) using OCT-3 (software version A1.1, Carl Zeiss Meditec, Inc., Dub...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00061198-200406000-00012
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of tube obstruction of a non valved glaucoma drainage device (Aurolab Aqueous Drainage Implant; AADI) with a dislocated Soemmering's ring leading to a postoperative intraocular pressure (IOP) spike after an initial IOP reduction. A 24 year old male with bilateral aphakia, bilateral secondary glaucoma ...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000001760
更新日期:2020-12-17 00:00:00
abstract::The pressure on glaucoma services is ever-growing, and policymakers seek robust cost-effectiveness arguments in their decisions around resource allocation. The benefits of glaucoma are in preventing or delaying a future loss of vision and associated quality of life, and this expectation is quantified using a metric ca...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000001462
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 56-year-old Hispanic male individual with moderate primary open-angle glaucoma on maximal tolerated topical therapy with recent visual field progression presented with excessive glare due to cataract in the right eye. The patient underwent uncomplicated phacoemulsification with supraciliary microstent implantation. ...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000001407
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To estimate resource use and costs associated with the diagnosis and treatment of glaucoma and ocular hypertension in the Netherlands in 1996 and to determine how costs differed between patients, diagnoses, and hospitals. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Patient characteristics and glaucoma-related resource use were colle...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00061198-200106000-00007
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The Molteno implant is one of the most widely used drainage devices for the management of complicated glaucoma. Antiproliferative agents such as mitomycin-C (MMC) have markedly improved the outcome of glaucoma filtering surgery. This case control study compares the results of these two techniques in the managem...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe the appearance of a defect in the parapapillary region of a highly myopic eye. METHODS:During a routine ophthalmologic examination, in a 26-year-old man with a visual acuity of 0.80 and a refractive error of -10.25 D, a dehiscence in the parapapillary region was detected. A choroidal vessel appeare...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.ijg.0000438610.31653.48
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the relationship between glaucomatous structural damage assessed by the Cirrus Spectral Domain OCT (SDOCT) and functional loss as measured by standard automated perimetry (SAP). METHODS:Four hundred twenty-two eyes (78 healthy, 210 suspects, 134 glaucomatous) of 250 patients were recruited from the...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0b013e31822af27a
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To measure the serum bile acids (SBA) in patients with primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) and to compare with nonglaucomatous controls. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A hospital-based case control study of 90 patients above the age of 40 years was conducted. Patients with POAG formed the study group and individuals with...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000000993
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study aimed to investigate (1) the prevalence of nonadherence with eye drop treatment; (2) selected correlates of nonadherence at the patient and health-care organization level; and (3) the diagnostic value of the ophthalmologists' ratings, using patients' self-reports as standard. METHODS:This cross-sect...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1097/IJG.0b013e3181f7b10e
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate anxiety felt by glaucoma patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS:In total, 472 glaucoma patients responded to a questionnaire on anxiety, subjective symptoms, and vision-related quality of life (VR-QOL) associated with glaucoma. Anxiety was evaluated using the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI), state anx...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000000761
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the outcome of modified deep sclerectomy [D-lectomy mitomycin C (MMC)] for medically refractory glaucoma patients. METHODS:In a retrospective comparative study, the surgical outcome in 1 eye each of 31 patients who underwent D-lectomy MMC was compared with that of 91 eyes of 91 patients who underwe...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0b013e3181752cc8
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report the efficacy and safety of inferior 180 degrees goniosynechialysis followed by diode laser peripheral iridoplasty in the treatment of chronic angle-closure glaucoma with total synechial angle closure. METHODS:Five patients with chronic angle-closure glaucoma and total synechial angle closure whose in...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00061198-200010000-00007
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a unique case in which an inadvertent filtering bleb was created after a complicated cataract surgery through an unusual mechanism: an internal fragment of corneal stroma, which was still attached at one end of the clear corneal wound, was pushed into the anterior chamber, became inadvertently entrapped in t...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0b013e3182a07604
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00