Abstract:
PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To review idiopathic orbital inflammation, with particular reference to the evolving entity of ocular adnexal immunoglobulin G4 (IgG4) disease. RECENT FINDINGS:Emerging evidence suggests that sclerosing idiopathic orbital inflammation can be an IgG4-related disease and discovery of this link has further reduced the subset of 'idiopathic orbital inflammation'. Ocular adnexal IgG4 disease should especially be considered if the orbital disease is bilateral or where there is systemic involvement. New reports are linking the possibility of lymphoma arising from a background of IgG4-positive inflammation in both the orbit and in other organs, and both the physician and the patient should be aware of this long-term risk. SUMMARY:Although the diagnosis of IgG4-related orbital disease continues to be challenging, there is a growing understanding of the pathophysiology and this is likely to be key to developing a clinical strategy for the diagnosis and effective treatment of this condition.
journal_name
Curr Opin Ophthalmoljournal_title
Current opinion in ophthalmologyauthors
Berry-Brincat A,Rose GEdoi
10.1097/ICU.0b013e32835563ecsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-09-01 00:00:00pages
415-9issue
5eissn
1040-8738issn
1531-7021journal_volume
23pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::A wealth of antiallergic drugs is available for ocular allergy, and many new drugs will soon be approved. Pharmaceutical companies frequently seek approval of anti-inflammatory drugs for allergic indications, because it is relatively easy to perform clinical trials for ocular allergy. Extremely safe drugs for mild to ...
journal_title:Current opinion in ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00055735-199808000-00010
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The purpose of this review is to examine current trends in vision screening for children. RECENT FINDINGS:Literature within the past year regarding children's vision screening has been dominated by clinical validation studies of autorefractors or photoscreeners that allow the detection of amblyogenic...
journal_title:Current opinion in ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/01.icu.0000136112.48664.62
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To report on the accumulating peer-reviewed data of phakic intraocular lens (pIOL) implantation in the pediatric population. I evaluate and compare the published peer-reviewed articles for the reported efficacy and complications of phakic intraocular lens implantations in children for correction of cl...
journal_title:Current opinion in ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/ICU.0b013e32833a9a9f
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Toxic anterior segment syndrome (TASS) is a surgical complication resulting from a noninfectious inflammatory reaction to substances used during intraocular ophthalmic surgery. Continuous reporting of new information concerning risk factors and possible causes is critical for preventing this condition...
journal_title:Current opinion in ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/ICU.0000000000000540
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To discuss the most recent literature regarding the long-term use (≥52 weeks of follow-up) of antivascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) therapy for neovascular age-related macular degeneration (NVAMD). RECENT FINDINGS:Intravitreal ranibizumab has been demonstrated to provide outstanding vision ou...
journal_title:Current opinion in ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/ICU.0b013e32835fefee
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ocular and periocular burns continue to be very complicated problems to manage clinically. Significant contributions have been made over the last year regarding the care and rehabilitation of the patient with this type of injury. N-acetylglucose aminidase activity in burned corneoscleral tissues may prove to be a good...
journal_title:Current opinion in ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The optic nerve head and the retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) are the sites of clinically detectable glaucomatous tissue damage. Photographic techniques are used to document the optic disk and the RNFL to monitor patients with suspected primary open-angle glaucoma or to follow-up patients already suffering from this d...
journal_title:Current opinion in ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00055735-199604000-00017
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Recent advances in the design and material of phakic intraocular lenses have made them very predictable, safe and effective. The use of these lenses in refractive surgery is expected to increase very significantly in the near future. The aim of this review is to update the reader regarding the recent ...
journal_title:Current opinion in ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/ICU.0b013e3283009f0a
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Although lens surgery for high myopia has a long History, it has been extremely controversial. Colin's study of 1999 indicated a much higher than expected rate of retinal detachment. The purpose of this review is to reassess the place of refractive lens exchange in high myopia in the light of more rec...
journal_title:Current opinion in ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00055735-200502000-00009
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Exfoliation syndrome is the most common identifiable cause leading to chronic open-angle glaucoma. It affects the treatment of glaucoma in various ways. The prognosis of capsular glaucoma (exfoliative glaucoma) is worse than that of open-angle glaucoma. Medical therapy and the long-term effect of laser treatment seem ...
journal_title:Current opinion in ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00055735-199504000-00003
更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ophthalmologic nystagmus can be congenital and manifest/latent both of whose waveforms, compensatory mechanisms, and treatment are different. Physiologically, latent nystagmus may be reversed at will, whereas nystagmus and head nodding may be simultaneously triggered at will. Occasional oscillopsia is more frequent th...
journal_title:Current opinion in ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vascular occlusions of the retina and choroid can cause severe visual loss. These occlusions can occur as a result of systemic disease or after surgery. In most cases, the retinal appearance provides evidence of ischemia as the cause of visual loss. On occasion, however, clinical examination shows no objective signs o...
journal_title:Current opinion in ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00055735-199912000-00002
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To describe the epidemiology of disc hemorrhages and underscore the importance of detecting these markers of potential glaucomatous damage and progression. RECENT FINDINGS:The Ocular Hypertension Treatment Study has confirmed that disc hemorrhages are an independent risk factor in the development of ...
journal_title:Current opinion in ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/ICU.0b013e3282f3e6bc
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Keratorefractive surgery has developed rapidly over the past decade. For patients with aphakia, however, posterior chamber lenses are safer and more predictable than refractive corneal surgery; myopia is the greatest challenge to this type of surgery. No technique as yet has an accuracy that is adequate for the gener...
journal_title:Current opinion in ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00055735-199308000-00013
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To review current concepts and future directions of corneal cross-linking (CXL) as a treatment for keratoconus, ectasia after refractive surgery and infectious keratitis. RECENT FINDINGS:Several important laboratory and clinical studies have established the safety and success of corneal cross-linking...
journal_title:Current opinion in ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/ICU.0000000000000146
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The surgical management of retinopathy of prematurity continues to employ a paradigm of peripheral laser followed by vitrectomy for patients who develop retinal detachment. This review addresses significant advances that have been made in our understanding of the indications, timing, techniques, and o...
journal_title:Current opinion in ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/ICU.0b013e328309f1a5
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary open-angle glaucoma is not yet fully understood in terms of its pathophysiologic mechanisms. However, they are being addressed more completely in the recent literature. To the list of known risk factors associated with this disease, systemic influences are now being added. Primary open-angle glaucoma is beco...
journal_title:Current opinion in ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:We aim to give a systematic approach on how to assess the cause of a patient's abnormal head posture (AHP). RECENT FINDINGS:Over the decades, many important clinical observers and teachers have described diagnostic techniques for patients with AHP. Recently, Wong has added a new set of office-based d...
journal_title:Current opinion in ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/ICU.0b013e3283644f17
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cystoid macular edema (CME) remains a troublesome problem after cataract surgery and other types of ocular surgical procedures. It is recognized as the most frequent cause of decreased vision in patients following cataract surgery. Although the disease was first described more than 40 years ago, its cause is unclear, ...
journal_title:Current opinion in ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00055735-200002000-00010
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The purpose is to review currently available instruments for vision screening in young children. RECENT FINDINGS:Instrumentation continues to evolve. Although the current generation of photoscreeners and autorefractors strive to identify amblyopia risk factors, newer technology aims to directly ident...
journal_title:Current opinion in ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/ICU.0000000000000289
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Improvements in the management of strabismus are largely dependent on making the specific diagnosis and differentiating patterns of strabismus. This finding is especially true in the management of superior oblique paresis because there are various types. Recent observation suggests that superior oblique paresis may ...
journal_title:Current opinion in ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00055735-199310000-00004
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:A variety of options exist for perioperative, intraoperative, and postoperative medications in cataract surgery. This article reviews some of the more timely literature on "controversial" subjects in this area. RECENT FINDINGS:Recent literature may support the rationale for intracameral vancomycin at...
journal_title:Current opinion in ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00055735-200402000-00010
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several different laser types are available on the market for the practitioner to use in refractive surgery. Each laser type has certain parameters that the surgeon must understand to obtain the best refractive outcomes. Studies published in peer-reviewed literature between February 2002 and March 2003 show that refra...
journal_title:Current opinion in ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00055735-200308000-00008
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To review the efficacy of intrastromal corneal ring segments (ICRS) for keratoconus and with other interventions such as contacts lens, keratoplasty, and corneal collagen cross-linking. RECENT FINDINGS:Changes in ICRS thickness and size, combination of procedures, and the adaptation of a more sophist...
journal_title:Current opinion in ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/ICU.0000000000000582
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glaucoma is a progressive optic neuropathy that has a multi-factorial etiology. The most important risk factor is certainly an increased intraocular pressure. However, clinical observations have indicated that factors other than increased intraocular pressure also damage the neural tissue in glaucomatous optic neuropa...
journal_title:Current opinion in ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00055735-199804000-00016
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Many causes of toxic optic neuropathy have been described to date and novel causes of toxicity are continuously being added to the current literature. The pathophysiological basis for the toxicity or a direct causal relationship is yet to be determined for many of these agents. This review highlights ...
journal_title:Current opinion in ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/ICU.0000000000000001
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Mitomycin-C is an antimetabolite that has seen increased use in ophthalmology over the past several decades. From glaucoma surgery to the management of various corneal disorders, mitomycin-C seems to be a viable tool in the management of scar and haze formation. RECENT FINDINGS:With the constant evol...
journal_title:Current opinion in ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/01.icu.0000172830.41394.7c
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Radiation retinopathy remains a devastating cause of visual morbidity in patients undergoing radiation for globe, orbit, and head and neck malignancies. This review discusses the recent efforts of several authors to treat radiation retinopathy once it has developed and efforts to prevent its developme...
journal_title:Current opinion in ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/ICU.0000000000000141
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Whereas intraocular pressure is considered a major risk factor in glaucoma, growing evidence now indicates that ocular ischemia plays a major role too. By virtue of this and because many existing medications are able to interact with vasculature, altering ocular blood flow, it is essential that current and future medi...
journal_title:Current opinion in ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00055735-200104000-00009
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::An improvement in our understanding of the pathogenesis and natural history of idiopathic macular holes over the last 10 years has led to a more optimistic and interventionist approach to the surgical management of this vitreoretinal disorder. This article reviews the theories postulated for the pathogenesis of this c...
journal_title:Current opinion in ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00055735-199706000-00015
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00