Pediatric phakic intraocular lens surgery: review of clinical studies.

Abstract:

PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To report on the accumulating peer-reviewed data of phakic intraocular lens (pIOL) implantation in the pediatric population. I evaluate and compare the published peer-reviewed articles for the reported efficacy and complications of phakic intraocular lens implantations in children for correction of clinically significant high refractive errors. RECENT FINDINGS:Multiple studies have shown the relevancy and effectiveness of pIOL implantation as an alternative surgical management for highly significant pediatric ametropia in selective patients who are noncompliant with medical treatment. SUMMARY:In the management of clinically significant severe pediatric ametropic and/or anisometropic myopia or hyperopia and in the event of nonadherence to traditional medical treatment, phakic anterior chamber IOL implantation is currently considered an effective modality of treatment. Long-term follow-up of pediatric patients following pIOL implantation is necessary. Future clinical trials should focus on children of various age groups to assess the variables of visual acuity gain or loss, stereopsis, contrast sensitivity, high-order aberrations, corneal physiology, and long-term complications to accurately and properly address the safety and efficacy of the type of and the best time for pIOL implantation in treatment and/or prevention of amblyopia in children.

journal_name

Curr Opin Ophthalmol

authors

Pirouzian A

doi

10.1097/ICU.0b013e32833a9a9f

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2010-07-01 00:00:00

pages

249-54

issue

4

eissn

1040-8738

issn

1531-7021

journal_volume

21

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • Topography-guided laser refractive surgery.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Topography-guided laser refractive surgery regularizes the front corneal surface irregularities to achieve the desired refractive outcome. This is particularly applicable in highly aberrated corneas, where wavefront aberrometry is often not possible. This article aims to review the recently published ...

    journal_title:Current opinion in ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/ICU.0b013e3283622a59

    authors: Holland S,Lin DT,Tan JC

    更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00

  • Lensectomy, vitrectomy indications, and techniques in cataract surgery.

    abstract::Removal of a cataract during a vitrectomy can be performed to improve visualization for the surgeon or to facilitate visual rehabilitation for the patient. Because aphakic eyeglasses or contact lenses are often poor options to correct aphakia, placement of an intraocular lens during or after a vitrectomy is becoming i...

    journal_title:Current opinion in ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/00055735-199602000-00014

    authors: Ryan EH Jr,Gilbert HD

    更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00

  • Surgical techniques for difficult cataracts.

    abstract::This article reviews some of the advances that have taken place in the surgical techniques for difficult cataracts such as rock-hard, white, and posterior polar cataracts. Fashioning a central space, modified chopping maneuvers, and creation of multiple small fragments have enabled the surgeon to consistently achieve ...

    journal_title:Current opinion in ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/00055735-199902000-00009

    authors: Vasavada A,Singh R

    更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00

  • Surgical excision of subfoveal choroidal neovascular membranes.

    abstract::The possibility for visual improvement after the treatment of subfoveal choroidal neovascular membranes with laser photocoagulation is poor. The surgical excision of these membranes in age-related macular degeneration, the presumed ocular histoplasmosis syndrome, idiopathic neovascularization, and myopia is the focus ...

    journal_title:Current opinion in ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/00055735-199306000-00004

    authors: Lambert HM,Lopez PF

    更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00

  • The Implantable Miniature Telescope for macular degeneration.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The function is described of the Implantable Miniature Telescope, which is completing clinical development for bilateral end-stage macular degeneration, and 6-month results of the Phase II/III IMT002 prospective, multicenter study are presented. Multispecialty patient management and implications of th...

    journal_title:Current opinion in ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/01.icu.0000193067.86627.a1

    authors: Lane SS,Kuppermann BD

    更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00

  • Cataract surgery in patients with prior refractive surgery.

    abstract::As the number and types of keratorefractive procedures increase and as the baby boomer population moves into the "cataractous decades," the number of patients requiring cataract surgery following refractive surgery grows larger each year. While technological advances in surgical instrumentation and intraocular lens (I...

    journal_title:Current opinion in ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/00055735-200302000-00008

    authors: Hamilton DR,Hardten DR

    更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00

  • Alternatives to allograft corneal transplantation.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Corneal transplantation is the most commonly performed solid organ transplantation in the world. Despite a glorious history of more than a 100 years, the success of conventional corneal transplantation surgery is marred by problems like graft rejection,graft infection and associated glaucoma due to lo...

    journal_title:Current opinion in ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Jhanji V,Sharma N,Agarwal T,Vajpayee RB

    更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00

  • The risk profile of glaucoma filtration surgery.

    abstract::Glaucoma surgery has evolved over the past 30 years from the full-thickness procedure to the guarded filtration procedure. However, many of the risks and complications attendant with the full-thickness procedure, including endophthalmitis, hypotony, cataract progression, and filtration failure, continue to plague the ...

    journal_title:Current opinion in ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/00055735-199904000-00006

    authors: Borisuth NS,Phillips B,Krupin T

    更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00

  • Anterior segment uses of bevacizumab.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:A significant recent advancement in the treatment of neovascularization of the anterior segment of the eye is the development of antivascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF) therapeutic agents.We present a review of the current knowledge on anti-VEGF therapy with bevacizumab for anterior segment...

    journal_title:Current opinion in ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/ICU.0b013e3283548459

    authors: Bahar I,Yeung SN,Sella R,Slomovic A

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00

  • Selectivity of site of action and systemic effects of topical alpha agonists.

    abstract::Clonidine hydrochloride, apraclonidine hydrochloride, and brimonidine tartrate constitute the three topical alpha agonists that are used in the treatment of elevated intraocular pressure. All the alpha agonists have prejunctional (alpha 2) as well as postjunctional (alpha 1) effects. Within the past year, questions ha...

    journal_title:Current opinion in ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/00055735-199804000-00006

    authors: Robin AL,Burnstein Y

    更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00

  • Ocular manifestations of systemic malignancies.

    abstract::Ocular manifestations of systemic malignancy are important for both the ophthalmologist and the internist to recognize because they may precede the diagnosis of cancer. This review of the current literature discusses the clinical manifestations, etiology, and potential therapeutic interventions for a group of visual p...

    journal_title:Current opinion in ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/00055735-199912000-00013

    authors: Solomon SD,Smith JH,O'Brien J

    更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00

  • Strabismus surgery in the treatment of paralytic strabismus.

    abstract::Strabismus surgery may restore limited binocular function and improve cosmesis in patients with paralytic strabismus. Evaluation of the amount of residual function of the affected extraocular muscles is essential to determine which surgical procedure will yield the best results. Standard muscle resection techniques ar...

    journal_title:Current opinion in ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/00055735-200112000-00005

    authors: Phillips PH

    更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00

  • Evolving global risk assessment of ocular hypertension to glaucoma.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To discuss current knowledge of global risk assessment in ocular hypertension. RECENT FINDINGS:The ophthalmologist treating patients with ocular hypertension is frequently faced with the clinical dilemma of which patients to treat and how vigorous treatment should be. The goal of risk assessment for ...

    journal_title:Current opinion in ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/ICU.0b013e32808373a2

    authors: Fechtner RD,Khouri AS

    更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00

  • Perioperative antibiotic, steroid, and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents in cataract intraocular lens surgery.

    abstract::Ophthalmologists continue to choose topical antibiotics and corticosteroids more frequently than injectable agents for their current cataract surgical techniques. The preoperative use of povidone-iodine 5% and the postoperative use of impregnated soft contact lenses have helped augment our therapeutic armamentarium. N...

    journal_title:Current opinion in ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Abel R Jr,Abel AD

    更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00

  • New treatments for serpiginous choroiditis.

    abstract::Serpiginous choroiditis is a bilateral, inflammatory condition of the inner choroid and overlying retinal pigment epithelium with a distinctive retinal distribution. Although rare, serpiginous choroiditis deserves attention because it can lead to permanent loss of vision due to foveal involvement by inflammation or ch...

    journal_title:Current opinion in ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/00055735-200306000-00003

    authors: Akpek EK,Ilhan-Sarac O

    更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00

  • Cosmetic blepharoplasty.

    abstract::Performing flawless cosmetic blepharoplasty surgery requires attention to many details. A proper medical work-up with establishment of patient rapport and preoperative photographic documentation should begin the evaluation. The surgical correction of concomittant brow position abnormalities should be considered. Res...

    journal_title:Current opinion in ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/00055735-199110000-00013

    authors: Bosniak SL,McDevitt TF

    更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00

  • Effectiveness of intracorneal ring segments for keratoconus.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To review the efficacy of intrastromal corneal ring segments (ICRS) for keratoconus and with other interventions such as contacts lens, keratoplasty, and corneal collagen cross-linking. RECENT FINDINGS:Changes in ICRS thickness and size, combination of procedures, and the adaptation of a more sophist...

    journal_title:Current opinion in ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/ICU.0000000000000582

    authors: Park SE,Tseng M,Lee JK

    更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00

  • Cross-linking for microbial keratitis.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Microbial keratitis is one of the leading causes of ocular morbidity. The standard treatment consists of antibiotics, which is intensive and is fraught with risks of antibiotic resistance. Corneal collagen cross-linking (CXL) has recently been advocated as an adjunctive therapy for management of micro...

    journal_title:Current opinion in ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/ICU.0000000000000271

    authors: Chan TC,Agarwal T,Vajpayee RB,Jhanji V

    更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00

  • Development of refraction and strabismus.

    abstract::In the past year, as in recent years, most of the research on the development of refraction has focused on the following: 1) mechanisms whereby the eye can maintain coordinated growth to achieve emmetropia and 2) disruptions of emmetropization resulting in myopia or hyperopia. Preterm children and those with Down synd...

    journal_title:Current opinion in ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/00055735-199910000-00002

    authors: Gwiazda J,Thorn F

    更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00

  • Update on botulinum toxin and dermal fillers.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The art and science of facial rejuvenation is an ever-evolving field of medicine, as evidenced by the continual development of new surgical and nonsurgical treatment modalities. Over the past 10 years, the use of botulinum toxin and dermal fillers for aesthetic purposes has risen sharply. Herein, we d...

    journal_title:Current opinion in ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/ICU.0b013e32833ce7bc

    authors: Berbos ZJ,Lipham WJ

    更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00

  • Diagnosing glaucoma progression: current practice and promising technologies.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:An update on recent work is provided that has broadened our understanding of the evaluation of visual function and structure, and their use in evaluating glaucoma progression. RECENT FINDINGS:The challenge of determining visual-field progression and the implications of long-term fluctuation are revie...

    journal_title:Current opinion in ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/01.icu.0000193089.52561.ac

    authors: Giangiacomo A,Garway-Heath D,Caprioli J

    更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00

  • Nonarteritic anterior ischaemic optic neuropathy.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:There have been many reports in recent literature concerning the use of scanning laser polarimetry, Heidelberg retinal tomography and optical coherence topography in assessing the optic nerve and peripapillary nerve fibre layer. It is important to assess the validity of new equipment and see whether t...

    journal_title:Current opinion in ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/ICU.0b013e3283112bc8

    authors: Ho SF,Dhar-Munshi S

    更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00

  • Is laser trabeculoplasty the new star in glaucoma treatment?

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:For decades, laser trabeculoplasty has been a well-proven therapeutic option in glaucoma management, and more recently, it has only gained in popularity. One reason for such popularity is that selective laser trabeculoplasty (SLT) is a therapy independent of patient adherence, which is typically low a...

    journal_title:Current opinion in ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/ICU.0000000000000732

    authors: Töteberg-Harms M,Meier-Gibbons F

    更新日期:2021-01-18 00:00:00

  • Cataracts in systemic diseases and syndromes.

    abstract::A comprehensive review of the ophthalmic literature on cataracts during the past year is presented. Topics covered include new epidemiologic associations, diabetic cataracts, and syndromes involving cataracts. Data from the Beaver Dam Eye Study suggest the presence of a recessive gene for nuclear sclerosis. Estrogen e...

    journal_title:Current opinion in ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Bariciak MD,Nichols BD

    更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00

  • Advances in refractive surgery: microkeratome and femtosecond laser flap creation in relation to safety, efficacy, predictability, and biomechanical stability.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Methods of flap creation have changed over the years from the evolution of the mechanical microkeratome to the introduction of the IntraLase femtosecond laser keratome, both of which have different mechanisms of action to create corneal resections. Previous studies report the advantages and disadvanta...

    journal_title:Current opinion in ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/01.icu.0000233957.88509.2d

    authors: Stonecipher K,Ignacio TS,Stonecipher M

    更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00

  • Gene therapy for corneal dystrophies and disease, where are we?

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:We assess the studies on vector systems for delivery of transgenes to the cornea that have been published over the last year and summarize new work on the identification of specific transgenes for corneal diseases. RECENT FINDINGS:Adeno-associated viral vectors are increasingly being successfully app...

    journal_title:Current opinion in ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/ICU.0b013e3283541eb6

    authors: Williams KA,Klebe S

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00

  • Ocular manifestations of systemic disease: ocular parasitosis.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To highlight recent advances in basic research, diagnostic as well as therapeutic advances in ocular parasitosis and to evaluate their application in medical practice. RECENT FINDINGS:Knowledge relating to immunoreactivity in ocular parasitology has grown impressively in past few years. The outcome o...

    journal_title:Current opinion in ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/ICU.0b013e32833ef67e

    authors: Rathinam SR,Ashok KA

    更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00

  • Pathogenesis of idiopathic macular holes.

    abstract::An improvement in our understanding of the pathogenesis and natural history of idiopathic macular holes over the last 10 years has led to a more optimistic and interventionist approach to the surgical management of this vitreoretinal disorder. This article reviews the theories postulated for the pathogenesis of this c...

    journal_title:Current opinion in ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/00055735-199706000-00015

    authors: Ferris JD

    更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00

  • Corneal wound healing.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To examine the latest theories in understanding wound healing, primarily as it pertains to refractive surgery but also, briefly, incisional surgery and nonsurgical corneal conditions (iatrogenic injury and noninfectious corneal ulcers). RECENT FINDINGS:Corneal wound healing involves transformation of fibroblas...

    journal_title:Current opinion in ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/00055735-200408000-00006

    authors: Kuo IC

    更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00

  • Use of botulinum toxin in strabismus.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The history, pharmacology, indications, complications, and success rates of botulinum administration are discussed in this review as they relate to strabismus and associated conditions. RECENT FINDINGS:Botulinum has been used to treat strabismus and a variety of other ocular conditions for over three...

    journal_title:Current opinion in ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/01.icu.0000243018.97627.4c

    authors: Crouch ER

    更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00