Effects of functional task training with mental practice in stroke: a meta analysis.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:Meta analysis of studies was carried out to examine the effectiveness of functional task training with mental practice on functional performance following stroke. SEARCH STRATEGY:An exhaustive search was conducted using computerized databases such as MEDLINE, PubMed, Cochrane, PsycINFO, and EBSCO (CINAHL). SELECTION CRITERIA:The search was performed using the following keywords: stroke, functional task, mental practice, randomized controlled trial. DATA COLLECTION AND ANALYSIS:Two reviewers independently retrieved appropriate RCTs, extracted data, and assessed the methodological quality of each study. Selected studies needed to report the statistical values necessary for calculating the effect size, which was estimated using the standardized difference of the mean. Statistical heterogeneity and publication bias were also investigated. RESULTS:The five studies included 146 participants. The overall effect size was moderate (0.51, p < 0.001). The 95% confidence interval was from 0.27 to 0.75. Significant heterogeneity and publications bias were not founded. CONCLUSION:The present study is the first meta-analysis conducted on the effectiveness of functional task training with mental practice in stroke. The results indicate the clinical effectiveness of functional task training with mental practice provided by occupational and physical therapists in stroke rehabilitation.

journal_name

NeuroRehabilitation

journal_title

NeuroRehabilitation

authors

Cha YJ,Yoo EY,Jung MY,Park SH,Park JH

doi

10.3233/NRE-2012-0751

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-01-01 00:00:00

pages

239-46

issue

3

eissn

1053-8135

issn

1878-6448

pii

K854243227314017

journal_volume

30

pub_type

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