Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:Nondysraphic intramedullary lipomas of the spinal cord are rare lesions. They are most commonly seen in the second or third decade of life. Their occurrence in the pediatric age group is even rarer. CASE REPORT:The authors describe a 14-month-old child who presented with delayed motor milestones involving the bilateral lower limbs. The child was unable to sit or stand. MRI revealed a dorsally located intramedullary lipoma extending from C7 to D12. The child underwent C7-L1 laminotomy and gross total excision of the lipoma. Postoperatively, the child improved neurologically and attained normal power in the bilateral lower limbs. DISCUSSION:Very few cases of extensive intramedullary lipomas involving the dorsal cord have previously been reported. Only two cases of pediatric extensive dorsal lipomas have been mentioned to date. The authors describe successful surgical excision of a holodorsal intramedullary lipoma in a 14-month-old child. To the best of the authors' knowledge, this is the first case being reported of a holodorsal intramedullary lipoma in the youngest patient.
journal_name
Pediatr Neurosurgjournal_title
Pediatric neurosurgeryauthors
Kumar A,Chandra PS,Bisht A,Garg A,Mahapatra AK,Sharma MCdoi
10.1159/000334258subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-01-01 00:00:00pages
272-4issue
4eissn
1016-2291issn
1423-0305pii
000334258journal_volume
47pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:There are currently no clear guidelines for the management and radiological monitoring of pediatric patients with epidural hematomas (EDH). We aim to compare clinical and radiographic characteristics of pediatric EDH patients managed with observation alone versus surgical evacuation and to describe results o...
journal_title:Pediatric neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000363143
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Arachnoid cysts are collections of cerebrospinal fluid covered by arachnoidal cells and collagen. They may have a congenital or acquired origin. We present the case of a 7-year-old boy with a cerebellopontine angle arachnoid cyst harbouring a portion of neuroglia. Microscopically, the cyst wall consisted of a delicate...
journal_title:Pediatric neurosurgery
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abstract::Four patients with findings compatible with the VATER association having a malformation of the central nervous system requiring neurosurgical intervention are reviewed. Each patient has a different neurosurgical lesion, one of which has not been hitherto described as occurring with the other anomalies of the associati...
journal_title:Pediatric neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000120519
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In contrast to neoplasia, lesions of focal cerebral dysplasia are thought to be completed developmental processes of abnormal neuronal migration. We present three children with seizures resulting from brain lesions which pathologically demonstrate regions of both clearcut focal cortical dysplasia and also hypercellula...
journal_title:Pediatric neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000028662
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Focal intracranial infections due to Salmonella are rare. So far, around 80 cases have been reported in the world literature. The authors present their experience of 6 cases of intracranial Salmonella infections, mainly subdural empyema in 5 and effusion in 1. In 1 case, subdural empyema was bilateral, and in another ...
journal_title:Pediatric neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1159/000048342
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spondylolysis and spondylolisthesis can be associated with significant low back pain, especially in physically active adolescents. Non-operative management is usually successful in improving symptoms, but surgical intervention is occasionally required for those that fail reduction of activity and bracing. In a subpopu...
journal_title:Pediatric neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000072471
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The cumulative incidence of radiation-induced second malignancy is 1-2% per decade after radiotherapy (RT). Radiation-induced malignant glioma (RIMG) is a rare complication of cranial RT. CASE PRESENTATION:We herein describe a case of left frontal glioblastoma arising 5 years after prophylactic cranial ir...
journal_title:Pediatric neurosurgery
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doi:10.1159/000511996
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Blunt carotid injury (BCI) is an uncommon yet potentially devastating entity which has received little attention in the pediatric literature. In an attempt to better characterize pediatric BCI, a review of the National Pediatric Trauma Registry was performed. Records were obtained from all children diagnosed with inte...
journal_title:Pediatric neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1159/000028804
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to describe the status of long-term survivors of brain stem glioma, neuropsychological and behavioral measures were obtained a median of 2.5 (range 1.5-5.6) years after diagnosis from 16 survivors of 51 consecutively diagnosed children with brain stem glioma between 1983 and 1991. Among 11 children with dorsa...
journal_title:Pediatric neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000120795
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Pediatric neurosurgery
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doi:10.1159/000441680
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Pediatric neurosurgery
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doi:10.1159/000120901
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:The object of this report is to review the management of patients having the composite type of aplasia cutis congenita in the context of the relevant literature on this condition. METHODS:Clinical records, neuroimaging and photographic documentation of identified cases of composite type aplasia cutis c...
journal_title:Pediatric neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1159/000442989
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report two children with hemihypertrophy and Chiari I malformation (CIM) and review the extant medical literature regarding CIM and overgrowth disorders. We propose that these two entities do not represent a spurious association but rather share a common dysembryology of mesoderm. ...
journal_title:Pediatric neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000069820
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The ability to provide an accurate prognosis for children with traumatic brain injury (TBI) would be useful for the children's families and the caregivers. In this study we examined whether an appropriate mathematical model can predict survival in this patient population. METHODS:Data from the Children's Ho...
journal_title:Pediatric neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000340068
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a case report of a 21-month-old female patient to highlight magnetic resonance (MR) imaging findings associated with papilledema in a pediatric patient with an intracranial tumor. The MR findings included optic disc elevation, dilated perioptic subarachnoid spaces, optic nerve tortuosity and restricted diff...
journal_title:Pediatric neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000270156
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sylvian arachnoid cysts pose considerable management dilemmas. Surgical options include cyst fenestration, either endoscopically or microsurgically, and cysto-peritoneal shunt. One of the rare complications after rapid decompression of the arachnoid cysts is haemorrhage in the surrounding brain as well as in remote ar...
journal_title:Pediatric neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000452224
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:We report a special type of skull fracture in children - internal open brain injury (IOBI). We summarize its clinical characteristics and propose a treatment strategy based on our experience. METHODS:Eight patients between 2 and 5 years old were identified to have IOBI. Preoperative computed tomography (CT) scann...
journal_title:Pediatric neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000260912
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Schimmelpenning syndrome is a rare, well-defined constellation of clinical phenotypes associated with the presence of nevus sebaceous and multisystem abnormalities most commonly manifested as cerebral, ocular, and skeletal defects [
journal_title:Pediatric neurosurgery
pub_type:
doi:10.1159/000497149
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the older infant with a marked skull deformation from sagittal synostosis a midline craniectomy will not produce an optimal cosmetic result as the brain grows at a much reduced rate and cannot provide the impetus for passive correction of the deformity. An operative technique is described whereby the occipital prom...
journal_title:Pediatric neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000120772
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report describes a neonatal case in whom a large interhemispheric cyst associated with agenesis of the corpus callosum was revealed by fetal ultrasonography and demonstrated by MRI to be multilobulated. Endoscopic fenestration of cysts was initially designed in view of the development of the patient's brain and s...
journal_title:Pediatric neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1159/000028972
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Craniopharyngioma is one of the leading causes of hypothalamic-pituitary dysfunction in childhood, caused either by the tumor itself or the consequences of treatment. Tumor management in terms of recurrence rate, quality of life and complications is still controversial. Sixty-six patients with craniopharyngioma at ped...
journal_title:Pediatric neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000079852
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 3-year-old boy with chronic papilledema, bilateral coronal synostosis and Pfeiffer syndrome underwent an orbitofrontal advancement. One month postoperatively, his papilledema had resolved, however, his vision progressively deteriorated over the ensuing 3 months to legal blindness. He had no symptoms or signs of incr...
journal_title:Pediatric neurosurgery
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doi:10.1159/000120913
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更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Cephalocele is a central nervous system (CNS) birth defect. Various CNS and extra-CNS anomalies, as well as prognostic factors have been reported with cephalocele. The aim of this study was to discuss prognostic factors and current possible theories explaining associated anomalies seen in a series of 55 patie...
journal_title:Pediatric neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000277622
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the effectiveness of Novalis radiosurgery (RS) in children with optic gliomas. METHODS:Four pediatric patients (1 male and 3 female) were treated for optic gliomas with Novalis RS in our institution between February 2002 and July 2002. Their mean age was 12 (range 5-16) years at presentation for Novali...
journal_title:Pediatric neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000103305
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case is presented illustrating the usefulness of computerized tomography (CT) with 3-dimensional (3-D) reconstruction for evaluation of a subdental synchondrosis fracture in a child. Odontoid fractures in children less than 7 years of age occur at the subdental synchondrosis and are typically diagnosed with plain x-...
journal_title:Pediatric neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000121135
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The Delta valve is a pressure differential valve with a siphon control device. The valve mechanism is normally closed, but is designed to open in response to positive ventricular pressure, thereby avoiding overdrainage of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). As a result, the incidence of subdural fluid collections as w...
journal_title:Pediatric neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000028988
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aims to elucidate surgical risk factors in neuromuscular scoliosis (NMS) with respect to wound site infection after spinal fusion. METHODS:A retrospective review was performed of all patients treated surgically for NMS between January 2008 and December 2016 (minimum 6 months' follow-up). A sub-coh...
journal_title:Pediatric neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000496693
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A needle for intravenous fluid administration in a newborn was accidentally placed in the sagittal sinus and resulted in dural sinus air embolism. CT findings are described and the risks for venous air embolism are discussed. ...
journal_title:Pediatric neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000120606
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1159/000097527
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00