Nitrite and nitrite reductases: from molecular mechanisms to significance in human health and disease.

abstract：:Chronic inflammation is a driving force for gastric carcinogenesis. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) generated during the inflammatory process generates DNA damage that is processed through the DNA repair pathways. In this study, we profiled key DNA repair proteins (single-strand-selective monofunctional uracil-DNA glyco...

journal_title：Antioxidants & redox signaling

authors： Abdel-Fatah T,Arora A,Gorguc I,Abbotts R,Beebeejaun S,Storr S,Mohan V,Hawkes C,Soomro I,Lobo DN,Parsons SL,Madhusudan S

更新日期：2013-06-20 00:00:00

abstract：:This review focuses primarily on islet structural and functional changes related to an activated islet renin- angiotensin system (RAS), islet oxidative-redox imbalance, the concurrence of islet fibrosis (pericapillary, intra- and peri-islet), and islet amyloid deposition (pericapillary, intra- and peri-islet). The isl...

journal_title：Antioxidants & redox signaling

authors： Hayden MR,Sowers JR

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：SIGNIFICANCE:Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) participates in redox reactions and NAD+-dependent signaling processes, which involve the cleavage of NAD+ coupled to posttranslational modifications of proteins or the production of second messengers. Either as a primary cause or as a secondary component of the pat...

journal_title：Antioxidants & redox signaling

authors： Pehar M,Harlan BA,Killoy KM,Vargas MR

更新日期：2018-06-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The signaling networks that mediate activation, proliferation, or programmed cell death of T lymphocytes are dependent on complex redox and metabolic pathways. T lymphocytes are primarily activated through the T-cell receptor and co-stimulatory molecules. Although activation results in lymphokine production, prolifera...

journal_title：Antioxidants & redox signaling

authors： Perl A,Gergely P Jr,Puskas F,Banki K

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the essential role of selenium for cellular immune responses is obvious, delineation of the functions is lacking because selenium can either promote or inhibit cell growth, cytokine production, and activation of transcription factor nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB). Studies with human thioredoxin-1 (Trx-1)-t...

journal_title：Antioxidants & redox signaling

authors： Ueno H,Kajihara H,Nakamura H,Yodoi J,Nakamuro K

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic inflammatory processes induce oxidative stress and lipid peroxidation (LPO), hereby generating DNA-reactive aldehydes such as trans-4-hydroxy-2-nonenal (HNE). Etheno-modified DNA bases are inter alia generated by reaction of DNA with HNE. Using an immunoaffinity-(32)P-postlabeling method, the authors have inve...

journal_title：Antioxidants & redox signaling

authors： Nair J,Gansauge F,Beger H,Dolara P,Winde G,Bartsch H

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In response to tissue damage and inflammation induced by a variety of xenobiotics including acetaminophen, carbon tetrachloride, ethanol, galactosamine, and endotoxin, as well as disease states such as viral hepatitis, and postischemic and regenerative injury, the liver produces large quantities of nitric oxide. Indee...

journal_title：Antioxidants & redox signaling

authors： Laskin JD,Heck DE,Gardner CR,Laskin DL

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) plays a crucial role in tissue pathological changes such as brain injuries. Our previous studies have demonstrated that bradykinin (BK) induces the expression of several inflammatory proteins, including matrix metalloproteinase-9 and COX-2, via mitogen-activated protein kinases and nuclear fact...

journal_title：Antioxidants & redox signaling

authors： Hsieh HL,Wang HH,Wu CY,Yang CM

更新日期：2010-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：SIGNIFICANCE:Mitochondria are double membrane-bound organelles with tubular network structures that are essential for oxidative ATP production and play pivotal roles in regulating calcium homeostasis and apoptosis. Furthermore, mitochondria produce large amounts of reactive oxygen species that are fatal to cellular fun...

journal_title：Antioxidants & redox signaling

authors： Ishihara N,Otera H,Oka T,Mihara K

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：: Significance: Unique to the branched-chain aminotransferase (BCAT) proteins is their redox-active CXXC motif. Subjected to post-translational modification by reactive oxygen species and reactive nitrogen species, these proteins have the potential to adopt numerous cellular...

journal_title：Antioxidants & redox signaling

authors： Conway ME

更新日期：2020-08-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Disruption of the oxidant/antioxidant balance in the lung is thought to be a key step in the development of many airway pathologies. Hence, antioxidant enzymes play key roles in controlling or preventing pulmonary diseases related to oxidative stress. The superoxide dismutases (SOD) are a family of enzymes that play a...

journal_title：Antioxidants & redox signaling

authors： Gao F,Kinnula VL,Myllärniemi M,Oury TD

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT) is a fundamental process, paradigmatic of the concept of cell plasticity, that leads epithelial cells to lose their polarization and specialized junctional structures, to undergo cytoskeleton reorganization, and to acquire morphological and functional features of mesenchymal-...

journal_title：Antioxidants & redox signaling

authors： Cannito S,Novo E,di Bonzo LV,Busletta C,Colombatto S,Parola M

更新日期：2010-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Excitotoxicity triggered by extrasynaptic N-methyl-d-aspartate-type glutamate receptors has been implicated in many neurodegenerative conditions, including Alzheimer's disease, Huntington's disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, and stroke. Mitochondrial calcium overload leading to mitochondrial dysfunction repre...

journal_title：Antioxidants & redox signaling

authors： Depp C,Bas-Orth C,Schroeder L,Hellwig A,Bading H

更新日期：2018-10-20 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Cigarette smoke (CS)-mediated acquired cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR)-dysfunction, autophagy-impairment, and resulting inflammatory-oxidative/nitrosative stress leads to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)-emphysema pathogenesis. Moreover, nitric oxide (NO) signaling regulates ...

journal_title：Antioxidants & redox signaling

authors： Bodas M,Silverberg D,Walworth K,Brucia K,Vij N

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DJ-1 is a member of the large and functionally diverse DJ-1/PfpI superfamily and has homologs in nearly all organisms. Because of its connection to parkinsonism and cancer, human DJ-1 has been intensely studied for over a decade. The current view is that DJ-1 is a multifunctional oxidative stress response protein that...

journal_title：Antioxidants & redox signaling

authors： Wilson MA

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Oxidative stress is considered the major cause of tissue injury after cerebral ischemia. The nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) pathway is one of the most important defensive mechanisms against oxidative stresses and has been confirmed as a target for stroke treatment. Thus, we desired to find new ...

journal_title：Antioxidants & redox signaling

authors： Wu G,Zhu L,Yuan X,Chen H,Xiong R,Zhang S,Cheng H,Shen Y,An H,Li T,Li H,Zhang W

更新日期：2017-10-10 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Peripheral artery disease is caused by the restriction or occlusion of arteries supplying the leg. Better understanding of the molecular mechanisms underpinning tissue response to ischemia is urgently needed to improve therapeutic options. The aim of this study is to investigate hypoxia-induced miR-210 regulation ...

journal_title：Antioxidants & redox signaling

authors： Zaccagnini G,Maimone B,Di Stefano V,Fasanaro P,Greco S,Perfetti A,Capogrossi MC,Gaetano C,Martelli F

更新日期：2014-09-10 00:00:00

abstract：SIGNIFICANCE:Decrypting the cellular response to oxidative stress relies on a comprehensive understanding of the redox signaling pathways stimulated under oxidizing conditions. Redox signaling events can be divided into upstream sensing of oxidants, midstream redox signaling of protein function, and downstream transcri...

journal_title：Antioxidants & redox signaling

authors： Young D,Pedre B,Ezeriņa D,De Smet B,Lewandowska A,Tossounian MA,Bodra N,Huang J,Astolfi Rosado L,Van Breusegem F,Messens J

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：: Aims: Normal mitochondrial function and integrity are crucial for cellular physiology. Given the paramount role of mitochondrial quality control proteases in these processes, our study focused on investigating mechanisms by which the activity of a key quality control prote...

journal_title：Antioxidants & redox signaling

authors： Bohovych I,Dietz JV,Swenson S,Zahayko N,Khalimonchuk O

更新日期：2019-08-20 00:00:00

abstract：: Significance: Hydrogen sulfide (H2S), the "new entry" in the series of endogenous gasotransmitters, plays a fundamental role in regulating the biological functions of various organs and systems. Consequently, the lack of adequate levels of H2S may represent the etiopathoge...

journal_title：Antioxidants & redox signaling

authors： Martelli A,Citi V,Testai L,Brogi S,Calderone V

更新日期：2020-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Intestinal detection of nutrients is a crucial step to inform the whole body of the nutritional status. In this paradigm, peripheral information generated by nutrients is transferred to the brain, which in turn controls physiological functions, including glucose metabolism. Here, we investigated the effect of enteric ...

journal_title：Antioxidants & redox signaling

authors： Duparc T,Naslain D,Colom A,Muccioli GG,Massaly N,Delzenne NM,Valet P,Cani PD,Knauf C

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) is a transcription factor that plays a pivotal role in the induction of genes involved in physiological processes, as well as in the response to inflammation. In this study, we used a selective nonpeptidyl superoxide dismutase mimetic, M40403, to investigate the role of superoxide...

journal_title：Antioxidants & redox signaling

authors： Cuzzocrea S,Pisano B,Dugo L,Ianaro A,Ndengele M,Salvemini D

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:The risk factors promoting acute kidney injury (AKI) to chronic kidney disease (CKD) progression remain largely unknown. The aim of the present study was to investigate whether hyperhomocysteinemia (Hhcy) accelerates the development of renal fibrosis after AKI. RESULTS:Hhcy aggravated ischemia-reperfusion-induced...

journal_title：Antioxidants & redox signaling

authors： Li S,Qiu B,Lu H,Lai Y,Liu J,Luo J,Zhu F,Hu Z,Zhou M,Tian J,Zhou Z,Yu S,Yi F,Nie J

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous reports have shown that the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) regulatory protein Tat has both pro-oxidant and pro-inflammatory properties, suggesting that Tat might contribute to the neurological complications of HIV. However, the intracellular mechanisms whereby Tat triggers free radical production and infl...

journal_title：Antioxidants & redox signaling

authors： Turchan-Cholewo J,Dimayuga VM,Gupta S,Gorospe RM,Keller JN,Bruce-Keller AJ

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：: Aims: In this study, we investigate the role of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and reactive nitrogen species (RNS) in autoimmune diseases. We focus on oxidative regulation at the interaction between antigen-presenting cells (APCs) and T cells, and consequent effect of ROS a...

journal_title：Antioxidants & redox signaling

authors： Zhong J,Yau ACY,Holmdahl R

更新日期：2020-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Recent studies have revealed that autophagy is induced under various disease conditions; however, the role of autophagy in pathological states is controversial. NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase 1 (NQO1) is a highly inducible cytoprotective gene that regulates reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation. In this study,...

journal_title：Antioxidants & redox signaling

authors： Kim TW,Kim YJ,Kim HT,Park SR,Lee MY,Park YD,Lee CH,Jung JY

更新日期：2016-05-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Although oxygen is essential for promoting energy metabolism and for enhancing cell proliferation, early mouse embryos are very sensitive to high oxygen concentration. Because the tissue-specificity and sequential changes of the expression of antioxidative enzymes in rodent embryos have not been investigated systemati...

journal_title：Antioxidants & redox signaling

authors： Kobayashi M,Nakamura H,Yodoi J,Shiota K

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：: Significance: Excessive and prolonged proinflammatory responses are associated with oxidative stress, which is commonly observed during chronic tuberculosis (TB). Such condition favors tissue destruction and consequently bacterial spread. A tissue remodeling program is als...

journal_title：Antioxidants & redox signaling

authors： Amaral EP,Vinhaes CL,Oliveira-de-Souza D,Nogueira B,Akrami KM,Andrade BB

更新日期：2021-02-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Reactive oxygen species (ROS) can directly induce or enhance tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-mediated apoptosis in a number of different cell lines. To test the relevance of intracellular ROS in modulating apoptotic signaling in vivo, we evaluated hepatocellular apoptosis mediated by the TNF or Fas receptor in wild-type a...

journal_title：Antioxidants & redox signaling

authors： Bajt ML,Ho YS,Vonderfecht SL,Jaeschke H

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The signaling for activation of protein tyrosine kinases (PTKs) is usually started by binding of ligands to cell-surface receptors. However, recent evidence suggests the presence of ligand binding-independent signaling pathways that are mediated by oxidative stress. Oxidation and reduction of protein cysteine sulfhydr...

journal_title：Antioxidants & redox signaling

authors： Nakashima I,Kato M,Akhand AA,Suzuki H,Takeda K,Hossain K,Kawamoto Y

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00