Maximal electrical stimulation in the treatment of unstable detrusor and urge incontinence.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), if elevated, is associated with worse outcomes in several malignancies. OBJECTIVE:Investigation of NLR at baseline and during therapy for metastatic renal cell carcinoma. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS:Retrospective analysis of 1199 patients from the International M...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Templeton AJ,Knox JJ,Lin X,Simantov R,Xie W,Lawrence N,Broom R,Fay AP,Rini B,Donskov F,Bjarnason GA,Smoragiewicz M,Kollmannsberger C,Kanesvaran R,Alimohamed N,Hermanns T,Wells JC,Amir E,Choueiri TK,Heng DY

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Comparison of surgical techniques must be critically and objectively evaluated, ideally in the context of prospective trials. Comprehensive surgical training ensures that patients are offered the most appropriate treatment and highest clinical care. ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： George AK,Hartman C,Kavoussi LR

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Early-stage prostate cancer is usually asymptomatic and therefore, in the past, has often gone undetected, unless diagnosed by a digital rectal examination. More recently, new tests have been introduced, namely prostate-specific antigen and transrectal ultrasound, in order to improve the detection of early-stage disea...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Chodak GW

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The objective of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of a new prostatic stent (Trestle((R)), Boston Scientific Microvasive) for the treatment of BPH in patients with complete urinary retention and considered to be inoperable. METHODS:The efficacy of the stent was evaluated in terms of return ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Traxer O,Anidjar M,Gaudez F,Saporta F,Daudon M,Cortesse A,Desgrandchamps F,Cussenot O,Teillac P,Le Duc A

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The association between the severity of LUTS and prostate volume, prostate-related variables and general life-style factors was investigated in a large number of patients with persistent LUTS suggestive of BPH (LUTS/BPH). METHODS:Patients with LUTS/BPH aged between 50 and 80 years, were enrolled in this Ita...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Tubaro A,La Vecchia C,Uroscreening Study Group.

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Limited data exist on long-term outcomes among men with prostate cancer (PCa) from population-based cohorts incorporating information on clinical risk category. OBJECTIVE:To assess 15-yr mortality for men with PCa treated with noncurative intent according to clinical stage, Gleason score (GS), serum levels ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Rider JR,Sandin F,Andrén O,Wiklund P,Hugosson J,Stattin P

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Temporary genital numbness is a common side effect of long-distance cycling; cases of impotence have even been reported. Recent reports have shown that perineal compression leads to a decrease in penile blood flow. Reduced oxygen tension leads to penile fibrosis, which works counterproductively to the achiev...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Schwarzer U,Sommer F,Klotz T,Cremer C,Engelmann U

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Intradetrusor onabotulinumtoxinA (BoNT-ONA) injections have become a well-established therapy for refractory neurogenic detrusor overactivity (NDO). However, little is known about long-term outcome and patients' adherence to this treatment. OBJECTIVE:To assess long-term outcomes of intradetrusor BoNT-ONA in...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Leitner L,Guggenbühl-Roy S,Knüpfer SC,Walter M,Schneider MP,Tornic J,Sammer U,Mehnert U,Kessler TM

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Complete duplication of vagina, cervix and uterus, with imperforate hemivagina and renal agenesis is a rare condition with less than 120 cases published. In those articles, urological complications are uncommon with only a 10% of the total. We report 2 cases of uterus didelphys with unilateral hematocolpos and ipsilat...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Broseta E,Boronat F,Ruiz JL,Alonso M,Osca JM,Jiménez-Cruz JF

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES AND METHODS:In a retrospective analysis, the medical records of 166 patients over 80 years of age (80-99 years, mean age 82 years) who underwent transurethral prostatectomy (TURP) for clinically benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) were reviewed in order to evaluate the morbidity and mortality rates in this sp...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Matani Y,Mottrie AM,Stöckle M,Voges GE,Fichtner J,Hohenfellner R

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Osteocalcin is a vitamin-K dependent protein which is related to the metabolism of bone and calcium. The formation or progression of prostate cancer is presumed to be associated with the osteocalcin gene. The most frequently seen polymorphism is HindIII which is located at the promoter region. HindIII is the...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Wu HC,Lin CC,Chen WC,Chen HY,Tsai FJ

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A precondition for ultrasonic diagnosis of the retroperitoneum is an optimal preparation of the patient to eliminate flatulence in the intestines. If the large vessels of the retroperitoneum are well demarcated, the optimal examination conditions are present. Tumorous and cystic changes of 2 cm or more, can be visuali...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Schmoller H,Kunit G,Frick J

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:Stress urinary incontinence (SUI) and urgency urinary incontinence (UUI) are associated with physical and psychological morbidity, and large societal costs. The long-term effects of delivery modes on each kind of incontinence remain uncertain. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the long-term impact of delivery mode on S...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Tähtinen RM,Cartwright R,Tsui JF,Aaltonen RL,Aoki Y,Cárdenas JL,El Dib R,Joronen KM,Al Juaid S,Kalantan S,Kochana M,Kopec M,Lopes LC,Mirza E,Oksjoki SM,Pesonen JS,Valpas A,Wang L,Zhang Y,Heels-Ansdell D,Guyatt GH

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this retrospective study was to assess complications, voiding patterns, and quality of life in patients with an orthotopic bladder substitution, using an N-shaped ileal neobladder. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Between May 1996 and December 2002, 58 patients (52 men and 6 women) underwent an orthotopic ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Joniau S,Benijts J,Van Kampen M,De Waele M,Ooms J,Van Cleynenbreugel B,Van Poppel H

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifty-five patients with muscle-invasive transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder were treated with preoperative cisplatin-based chemotherapy followed by radiotherapy (20 Gy within 1 week) and cystectomy. DNA flow cytometry (FCM) was performed in paraffin-embedded tissue obtained by transurethral resection immediate...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Jacobsen AB,Berner A,Juul M,Ous S,Pettersen EO,Fosså SD

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rats fed with 2% oxamide diet were considered as a model for the patient with a tendency to stone formation. Polyglycolic acid (Dexon) sary stream caused formation of oxamide deposits in a percentage as high as that observed with silk sutures. A high degree of toxicity was observed with the chosen concentration of oxa...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Strohmenger P

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To study active surveillance as a management option for the important number of prostate cancer patients who would not have been diagnosed in the absence of screening. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We analyzed baseline characteristics and outcome parameters of all men on active surveillance who were screen-detected ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Roemeling S,Roobol MJ,de Vries SH,Wolters T,Gosselaar C,van Leenders GJ,Schröder FH

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:High-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) permits targeted homogeneous ablation of tissue. The objective of this phase 1 study was to evaluate the feasibility of HIFU ablation of small renal tumours under laparoscopic control. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Ten kidneys with solitary renal tumours were treated with a ne...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Klingler HC,Susani M,Seip R,Mauermann J,Sanghvi N,Marberger MJ

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recurrences of urinary tract infection (UTI) are frequent in many segments of the population. Most women with recurrent UTI have normal genitourinary tracts, and infection is thought to emanate from the fecal bacterial reservoir, with subsequent vaginal and periurethral colonization. The fluoroquinolones, e.g., norflo...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Goldstein EJ

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We investigated the potential involvement of the thromboxane A(2) (TXA(2)) pathway in human prostate cancer (PCa). METHODS:Expression of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), TXA(2) synthase (TXS), and TXA(2) receptors (TPRs), the main actors of the TXA(2) pathway, was analyzed on serial tissue sections from 46 human PC...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Dassesse T,de Leval X,de Leval L,Pirotte B,Castronovo V,Waltregny D

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:In industrialized countries the prevalence of upper urinary tract stones has continually increased during the 20th century, but there are considerable differences between countries and also within the same country. To study whether there is still an increase in the frequency of renal stones, an investigation wa...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Trinchieri A,Coppi F,Montanari E,Del Nero A,Zanetti G,Pisani E

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Perioperative morbidity is an essential indicator for the quality of an operative technique. This fact is especially important in radical prostatectomy since different treatment modalities may provide similar outcome in terms of local tumor control. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The conventional type of radical perine...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Brehmer B,Borchers H,Kirschner-Hermanns R,Biesterfeld S,Jakse G

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A nearly symmetrical ureteral necrosis was observed in a child with dermatomyositis. The ureters were treated conventionally by resection, anastomosis and repeated catheterization with good results. ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Le Guillou M,Richard F,L'Hénaff F,Ferriere JM,Durand J,Lacert P,Küss R

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Preclinical models and early clinical data suggest an interplay between the gut microbiome and response to immunotherapy in solid tumors including metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC). We sought to characterize the stool microbiome of mRCC patients receiving a checkpoint inhibitor (CPI) and to assess treatment-relat...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Salgia NJ,Bergerot PG,Maia MC,Dizman N,Hsu J,Gillece JD,Folkerts M,Reining L,Trent J,Highlander SK,Pal SK

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A resectoscope with continuous irrigation, suction and low intravesical pressure has been described. Advantages of this instrument include: no interruption, better endoscopic vision by a continuous clear inflow of more than 500 ml/min at 70 cm pressure, less bleeding, no air bubbles, constant intravesical pressure les...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Iglesias JJ,Fiore G

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Addition of surgery to cytoreductive chemotherapy has increased the number of patients with complete remission after advanced testicular cancer. In this report, we present the morbidity of complete retroperitoneal lymph node dissection following aggressive chemotherapy in 10 of these patients. Although no mortality an...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Solé Balcells F,Villavicencio H,Germá JR,Algaba F

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 21 women undergoing simultaneous urethrocystometry because of dysuria, urge, and difficulties to empty the bladder, the effects of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) applied locally in the bladder and urethra were investigated. In all 9 patients receiving PGE2 intravesically, the bladder pressure increased. Simultaneously, th...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Andersson KE,Henriksson L,Ulmsten U

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Introduction: Intermittent hormonal treatment of prostate cancer was first developed based upon experimental study results. Using the Shionogi mouse breast cancer model, it was shown that the tumor grows rapidly in the presence of androgens, then undergoes apoptotic regression when androgens are removed. This apoptoti...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Rambeaud J

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Behavior of transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder during the third decade of life remains a controversial subject. During the period 1980-1988, we treated 7 patients (4 male and 3 female), 25 years of age or less (mean age 19.3, range 14-25), with transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder. Until now, all patient...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Alcaraz A,Talbot-Wright R,Samson R,Mestres CA,Puyol M,Alvarez-Vijande R,Romero JA,Cetina A,Umbert B,Carretero P

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The pro-forms of prostate specific antigen (-2,-5,-7 proPSA) and also %free PSA based artificial neural networks (ANN) have been suggested to enhance the discrimination between prostate cancer (PCa) and no evidence of malignancy (NEM). This study reports on the combined use of proPSA within a %free PSA based ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Stephan C,Meyer HA,Kwiatkowski M,Recker F,Cammann H,Loening SA,Jung K,Lein M

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00