Diabetes and risk of esophageal and gastric adenocarcinomas.

abstract：:Second-line ipilimumab has been publicly funded in Ontario for metastatic melanoma (MM) since September 2012. We examined real-world toxicity of second-line ipilimumab compared to standard second-line treatments prior to funding. MM patients who received systemic treatment from April 2005 to March 2015 were included. ...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Dai WF,Beca J,Croxford R,Isaranuwatchai W,Menjak IB,Petrella TM,Mittmann N,Earle CC,Gavura S,Mercer RE,Hanna TP,Chan KKW

更新日期：2020-10-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Peripheral blood mononuclear cells of most normal adults and patients with breast or lung cancer were found to inhibit [3H] thymidine uptake by lymphoid cell lines in a growth inhibition assay. At effector:target cell ratios between 5:1 and 20:1, lung cancer patients and breast cancer patients, when compared to normal...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Jerrells TR,Dean JH,Richardson G,Cannon GB,Herberman RB

更新日期：1979-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:As part of a collaborative study of risk factors for childhood brain tumours, the effects of the mother's smoking and her potential for passive smoking exposure during the pregnancy were assessed in a case-control study. Parents of 91 cases and 321 population controls from Northern Italy, matched for age, sex and resi...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Filippini G,Farinotti M,Lovicu G,Maisonneuve P,Boyle P

更新日期：1994-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Incidence data pertaining to more than 250,000 cancer cases diagnosed during the years 1972-1989 among residents of urban Shanghai, China, were analyzed to determine the relative importance of the various malignancies and to discover changes over time. In the most recent 3-year period, lung cancer was the most frequen...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Jin F,Devesa SS,Zheng W,Blot WJ,Fraumeni JF Jr,Gao YT

更新日期：1993-03-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Murine hepatocellular carcinoma cells were retrovirally transduced with the bacterial cytosine deaminase (CD) gene. CD-transduced cells exhibited more than 120-fold higher sensitivity to 5-fluorocytosine (5-FC) compared with parental cells. When syngeneic immunocompetent mice were inoculated s.c. with parental hepatoc...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Kuriyama S,Kikukawa M,Masui K,Okuda H,Nakatani T,Sakamoto T,Yoshiji H,Fukui H,Ikenaka K,Mullen CA,Tsujii T

更新日期：1999-05-17 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of IL-33/ST2 pathway in antitumor immunity is unclear. Using 4T1 breast cancer model we demonstrate time-dependent increase of endogenous IL-33 at both the mRNA and protein levels in primary tumors and metastatic lungs during cancer progression. Administration of IL-33 accelerated tumor growth and development...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Jovanovic IP,Pejnovic NN,Radosavljevic GD,Pantic JM,Milovanovic MZ,Arsenijevic NN,Lukic ML

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The EWS/Fli-1 fusion gene, a product of the translocation t(11;22, q24;q12), is detected in 85% of Ewing sarcomas and primitive neuroectodermal tumors. It is thought to be a transcriptional activator that plays a significant role in tumorigenesis. In this study, we developed a novel EWS/Fli-1 blockade system using RNA...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Takigami I,Ohno T,Kitade Y,Hara A,Nagano A,Kawai G,Saitou M,Matsuhashi A,Yamada K,Shimizu K

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over-expression of the c-erbB-2 (HER-2/neu) gene product p185 occurs in 30% of breast and ovarian cancers. The p185 protein might serve as a target for serotherapy in that antibodies against different epitopes on the extracellular domain of p185 can inhibit growth of tumor cells in the absence of cellular or humoral e...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Xu F,Lupu R,Rodriguez GC,Whitaker RS,Boente MP,Berchuck A,Yu Y,DeSombre KA,Boyer CM,Bast RC Jr

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) cells, both interleukin-6 (IL-6) and the B-cell receptor (BCR) activate Janus kinase 2 (JAK2) and induce the phosphorylation of signal transduction and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) on tyrosine 705 residues. However, whereas IL-6 phosphorylates STAT3 within 15 min, stimulat...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Rozovski U,Harris DM,Li P,Liu Z,Jain P,Veletic I,Ferrajoli A,Burger J,Thompson P,Jain N,Wierda W,Keating MJ,Estrov Z

更新日期：2017-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship between the strength of the estrogenic and progestational components of combined oral contraceptives and risk of endometrial carcinoma was examined in a multinational hospital-based case-control study comparing 220 cases from 7 countries with 1,537 age- and hospital-matched controls. Oral contraceptiv...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Rosenblatt KA,Thomas DB

更新日期：1991-12-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Oncogenic mutations of the ras gene leading to constitutive activation of downstream effectors have been detected in a large spectrum of human cancers (pancreas, thyroid, colon and NSCLC). Membrane anchorage of Ras required for functional activity in signal transduction is facilitated by post-translational modificatio...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Prevost GP,Pradines A,Viossat I,Brezak MC,Miquel K,Lonchampt MO,Kasprzyk P,Favre G,Pignol B,Le Breton C,Dong J,Morgan B

更新日期：1999-10-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Normal human fibroblasts obtained from a whole embryo were malignantly transformed with only 60Co gamma rays, but after extensive passage. The fibroblasts were exposed intermittently to 60Co gamma rays, 13 times, 2,800 rads in total, from the primary culture to the 40th passage level. At the 50th passage level the cel...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Mihara K,Bai L,Kano Y,Miyazaki M,Namba M

更新日期：1992-02-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Dietary patterns reflect combinations of dietary exposures, and here we examine these in relation to prostate cancer risk. In a case-control study, 80 incident primary prostate cancer cases and 334 urology clinic controls were enrolled from 1997 through 1999 in Kingston, Ontario, Canada. Food-frequency questionnaires ...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Walker M,Aronson KJ,King W,Wilson JW,Fan W,Heaton JP,MacNeily A,Nickel JC,Morales A

更新日期：2005-09-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Postmenopausal hormone replacement therapy (HRT) was found to be associated with lower risk of colorectal cancer (CRC). However, little is known regarding associations with molecular subtypes of CRC. The current study includes female participants of a large German population-based case-control study (922 CRC cases and...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Amitay EL,Carr PR,Jansen L,Alwers E,Roth W,Herpel E,Kloor M,Bläker H,Chang-Claude J,Brenner H,Hoffmeister M

更新日期：2020-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A subgroup of medulloblastomas shows constitutive activation of the Sonic hedgehog pathway with expression of GLI1. We identified the subset of GLI1 transforming target genes specifically expressed in medulloblastomas by comparing GLI1 targets in RK3E cells transformed by GLI1 with the gene expression profile of Sonic...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Yoon JW,Gilbertson R,Iannaccone S,Iannaccone P,Walterhouse D

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A glucuronide doxorubicin prodrug N-[4-doxorubicin-N-carbonyl (oxymethyl) phenyl] O-beta-glucuronyl carbamate (DOX-GA3) has been developed to improve the antitumor effects of doxorubicin (DOX). The prodrug was originally designed to be activated into drug by human beta-glucuronidase (GUS) released from tumor cells in ...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Houba PH,Boven E,van der Meulen-Muileman IH,Leenders RG,Scheeren JW,Pinedo HM,Haisma HJ

更新日期：2001-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Epstein-Barr virus genome-positive Burkitt's lymphoma is endemic in Africa and Papua New Guinea and in both countries the tumour is restricted to regions with holoendemic malaria. The present work has compared groups of healthy indigenous individuals living in malarious and non-malarious regions of Papua New Guinea fo...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Moss DJ,Burrows SR,Castelino DJ,Kane RG,Pope JH,Rickinson AB,Alpers MP,Heywood PF

更新日期：1983-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Peripheral blood leukocytes from patients with confirmed pulmonary neoplasia were tested for cytotoxicity against cultured cells derived from lung tumours of various histological types, foetal and normal adult lung tissue and tumours arising in organs other than the lung. Leukocytes from 73 percent of patients were cy...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Vose BM,Moore M,Jack GD

更新日期：1975-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The MDM2 gene encodes a 90-kDa oncoprotein that is overexpressed in several human carcinomas, osteosarcomas, gliomas and soft tissue sarcomas (STSs). This overexpression is the result of several mechanisms, for example, enhanced transcription or translation, gene amplification and alternative splicing. We found that 1...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Bartel F,Meye A,Würl P,Kappler M,Bache M,Lautenschläger C,Grünbaum U,Schmidt H,Taubert H

更新日期：2001-05-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Pseudomyxoma peritonei (PMP) is a rare disorder with unique pathological and genetic changes. Although several studies have reported the clinical features and mutational changes of PMP that originates from the appendix, few studies on PMP originating from the ovary have been reported due to its extreme rarity. In orde...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Wang B,Yao J,Ma R,Liu D,Lu Y,Shi G,An L,Xia A,Chen F,Pang S,Zhai X,Liu G,Chen S,Xu M,Song L,Xu H

更新日期：2021-01-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Numbers of B, T and total lymphocytes, monocytes, heterophils, eosinophils and basophils have been examined in the peripheral blood of chickens between 2 and 42 days after infection with Marek's disease virus. During the stage of the acute restrictively productive virus infection of lymphoid tissues at 2-9 days after ...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Payne LN,Rennie M

更新日期：1976-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A deficit in colorectal cancer survival in Denmark and in the UK compared to Sweden, Norway and Finland was found in the EUROCARE studies. We set out to explore if these differences still exist. Patients diagnosed with colorectal cancer as their first invasive cancer at age 15-89 in the period 1994-2000 were identifie...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Engholm G,Kejs AM,Brewster DH,Gaard M,Holmberg L,Hartley R,Iddenden R,Møller H,Sankila R,Thomson CS,Storm HH

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Claudin7 (cld7) is a cancer-initiating cell (CIC) marker in gastrointestinal tumors, a cld7-knockdown (kd) being accompanied by loss of tumor progression. Tumor exosomes (TEX) restoring CIC activities, we explored the contribution of cld7. This became particularly interesting, as tight junction (TJ)- and glycolipid-en...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Kyuno D,Zhao K,Schnölzer M,Provaznik J,Hackert T,Zöller M

更新日期：2019-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Different treatment schedules have been investigated when evaluating the inhibitory effect of 9-(2-phosphonylmethoxyethyl)adenine (PMEA) and 3'-azido-2',3'-dideoxythymidine (AZT) on the replication of human immunodeficiency virus type I (HIV-I) in MT-4 cells, transformation of C3H/3T3 cells by Moloney murine sarcoma v...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Balzarini J,Naesens L,De Clercq E

更新日期：1990-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Three lymphoblastoid cell lines were established from splenic lymphocytes of a lymphomatous baboon (Papio hamadryas) by co-cultivation of the lymphocytes with X-irradiated cells of marmoset or baboon lymphoblastoid cell cultures; the baboon splenic lymphocytes failed to grow when cultured alone. A herpesvirus, associa...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Falk L,Deinhardt F,Nonoyama M,Wolfe LG,Bergholz C

更新日期：1976-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:T cell responses against malignant cells play a major role in maintaining remission and prolonging overall survival in patients after allogeneic stem cell transplantation and donor lymphocyte infusion (DLI) due to graft-versus-leukemia effect. For better characterization of the T cell responses, we assessed frequency ...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Hofmann S,Schmitt M,Götz M,Döhner H,Wiesneth M,Bunjes D,Greiner J

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Infection with erbB-2 (E) of Ha-ras (H) oncogene-transfected cells has been previously shown to cooperatively induce anchorage-independent growth of the MCF10A human mammary epithelial cell line in vitro, but not to induce nude mouse tumorigenicity. Here we show that oncogene-transformed MCF10A are able to halt in the...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Giunciuglio D,Culty M,Fassina G,Masiello L,Melchiori A,Paglialunga G,Arand G,Ciardiello F,Basolo F,Thompson EW

更新日期：1995-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinical pathological findings of eight cases of ovarian endodermal sinus tumour (yolk sac tumour) are presented. Histological exmination in all eight cases showed a typical endodermal sinus tumour pattern, and in six of the patients other tumour elements such as dysgerminoma, choriocarcinoma, malignant teratoma, ...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Sell A,Sogaard H,Norgaard-Pedersen B

更新日期：1976-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Nitric oxide may serve as one cofactor for human papillomavirus (HPV)-induced development of cervical cancer. Therefore, we first assessed the levels of cervical fluid nitric oxide metabolite (NOx) in 283 women with and without high-risk (hr) HPV. The NOx level in women with hr HPV (48.4 μmol/L [95% CI: 39.4-56.6], n ...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Rahkola P,Väisänen-Tommiska M,Tuomikoski P,Ylikorkala O,Mikkola TS

更新日期：2011-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Data from an international case-control study of breast cancer that was conducted in the 1960s were used to examine whether multiple births affect the risk of breast cancer in the mother. Among 2821 parous breast-cancer patients, 88 had had one or more multiple births, whereas among 8882 controls 247 had had one or mo...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Hsieh CC,Goldman M,Pavia M,Ekbom A,Petridou E,Adami HO,Trichopoulos D

更新日期：1993-04-22 00:00:00