Abstract：
:For the past 10 years, medical imaging techniques have been increasingly applied to forensic investigations. To obtain histological and toxicological information, tissue and liquid samples are required. In this article, we describe the development of a low-cost, secure, and reliable approach for a telematic add-on for remotely planning biopsies on the Virtobot robotic system. Data sets are encrypted and submitted over the Internet. A plugin for the OsiriX medical image viewer allows for remote planning of needle trajectories that are used for needle placement. The application of teleradiological methods to image-guided biopsy in the forensic setting has the potential to reduce costs and, in conjunction with a mobile computer tomographic scanner, allows for tissue sampling in a mass casualty situation involving nuclear, biological, or chemical agents, in a manner that minimizes the risk to involved staff.
journal_name
J Forensic Scijournal_title
Journal of forensic sciencesauthors
Ebert LC,Ptacek W,Fürst M,Ross S,Thali MJ,Hatch Gdoi
10.1111/j.1556-4029.2011.01990.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-03-01 00:00:00pages
528-30issue
2eissn
0022-1198issn
1556-4029journal_volume
57pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Unavailable in the literature is any reference to an investigation of death after evidence has been destroyed. In this presentation two firearms and the bullet were melted after the death was certified as a suicide. A team of investigators conducted a psychological autopsy as well as shot patterns to determine the dis...
journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The allele frequency distributions of three STR loci amplified by PCR have been studied in four Israeli communities: Ashkenazi Jews and three non-Ashkenazi groups, namely Moroccan, Yemenite, and Ethiopian Jews. The loci analyzed were CSF1PO, TPOX, and HUMTHO1. The typing was performed in sequencing polyacrylamide gels...
journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Acid scavengers are frequently used as stabilizer compounds in a variety of applications. When used to stabilize volatile compounds such as nerve agents, the lower volatility and higher stability of acid scavengers make them more persistent in a post-event forensic setting. Compound-specific isotope analysis of carbon...
journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1556-4029.2011.01959.x
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It has been a challenge to extract DNA from bones previously soaked in water, burned, or buried for a long time, due to the reduced quality and quantity of DNA in the bone samples. The dramatic degradation of the DNA and the presence of PCR inhibitors in the collagen significantly complicate the process of DNA identif...
journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Conventional PCR-based genotyping is useful for forensic testing but cannot be used to determine parental origins of alleles in DNA specimens. Here we describe a novel method of combined conventional genotyping and PIA typing (parentally imprinted allele typing) at a minisatellite region upstream from the H19 locus. T...
journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Concerns have been raised about hypothetical problems arising from the use of statistics for determining the likelihood of occurrence of DNA profiles for forensic purposes. A major contention is that reference databases based on subgroups of a major population category rather than on general (or major) population grou...
journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A population study on the distribution of alleles for the D1S80 locus (pMCT118) was carried out on 141 unrelated and healthy blood donors from the province of Messina (Eastern Sicily). Forty-two different genotypes and 16 different alleles were observed and two of these were found to be relatively common in the sample...
journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Anomalous origin of the coronary artery (AOCA) is a rare, but important cause of sudden cardiac death among young athletes. Nine autopsy cases (8 male, 1 female; mean age, 17.9 years; age range, 11-31 years) of sudden death during or just after exercise caused by AOCA were reviewed. The exercises performed at the time...
journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/1556-4029.13004
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 5-year study of a busy ski population in Utah revealed a total at-risk period of approximately 3.5 million skier-days. While the morbidity (fractures, strains, sprains, and occasionally more severe injuries) associated with skiing is well recognized and considered by most physicians concerned to be distributed somew...
journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A rapid and precise method for the isolation and identification of dihydrocodeine from urine is reported. The narcotic is isolated from urine using Sep-Pak C18 cartridges for cleanup, requiring less than 30 min for preparation. Identification is performed by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. ...
journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A simple, rapid radioimmunoassay employing 125-I-labeled secobarbital derivative has been developed and has been shown to be capable of detecting at the nanogram level a variety of barbiturates in urine as well as in plasma. ...
journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A simple method using purge-and-trap gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (P&T-GC/MS) for forensic examination of oil stains was studied. Carboxylic acids, chosen as target components for discrimination of oil samples, were extracted from stains with ether, methyl esterified by tetramethylammonium hydroxide, and analy...
journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The estimation of the postmortem interval (PMI) is still one of the most challenging issues in forensic investigations, especially in cases in which advanced transformative phenomena have taken place. The dating of skeletal remains is even more difficult and sometimes only a rough determination of the PMI is possible....
journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/1556-4029.12024
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:New procedures, tailored after such court decisions as Rogers v. Commissioner of the Department of Mental Health, have restricted the doctor's ability to treat psychiatric inpatients with psychotropic medication and have increased the protection of a competent patient's right to refuse. This study investigates how the...
journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In addition to having blast mitigation properties, aqueous foam concentrate AFC-380 blast suppression foam is designed to capture aerosolized chemical, biological, and radioactive particles during render-safe procedures of explosive devices. Exposure to aqueous environments and surfactants may negatively affect forens...
journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/1556-4029.14536
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study, the nondestructive differentiation of individual white polyester clothing fibers was accomplished via synchrotron radiation microbeam X-ray fluorescence (SR-μ-XRF) analysis. SR-μ-XRF with vertical focusing is a useful nondestructive method for the analysis of a single polyester clothing fiber. Kirkpatri...
journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/1556-4029.14481
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We present an unusual example of multiple mesosternal foramina (MMF). The alignment of the paired defects is unlike any previously described. Although single sternal defects are often encountered, paired defects are quite uncommon. This is the first documented example of bilateral paired defects in the sternum. ...
journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the summer of 1984, police in Pinellas County, Florida, confiscated six identically colored imported Asian skulls (in a shipping case) from a private citizen. In May 1988, in nearby Hillsborough County, police confiscated a very similar skull from another private citizen, who allegedly had found it in an abandoned ...
journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Estimating time since death is especially difficult in the examination of poorly preserved cadavers and depends on the experience of the examiner and comparison with previously documented cases showing similar characteristics. The present study reports on information obtained over the past ten years through the work o...
journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Previously reported cases of suicide by intravenous barbiturates, as well as two other unusual cases [5,6], are compared in Table 2. All decedents were either medical or paramedical personnel and familiar with the drugs and the routes of administration used for their suicides. Lethal is used in veterinary euthanasia a...
journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Purification methods of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) from degraded and contaminated forensic samples were investigated for polymerase chain reaction (PCR) analysis. DNA extracted from putrefied tissue or bloodstains sometimes contained the copurified contaminant, that was identified as the porphyrin compound (hematin)....
journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In recent years the forensic scientist has been afforded great advances in technology both in the detection of latent bloodstains and in acquiring reliable DNA typing results from very small pieces of physical evidence. Scientists are now able to detect minute quantities of latent bloodstains by utilizing the luminol ...
journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:As a grave is an anomalous environment and differs from its surroundings, criminal investigators employ different techniques for locating, recovering, and analyzing clandestine graves. In this study were identified the fungi found in the soil under corpses in decomposition with an aim at relating the copresence of hum...
journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/1556-4029.12391
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Tri-State Crematory Incident in Nobel, GA (February 2001) revealed limitations in traditional human cremated remains (cremains) analytical methodology. The goal of this study was to develop a method for effectively classifying questionable sets of cremains as legitimate or contaminated. Eighty-eight samples of kno...
journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1556-4029.2006.00209.x
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An analysis was performed on a prehistoric human vertebral column recovered during an archaeological excavation in the Sierra of northern California. Fifteen burials believed to represent the Maidu culture of 400 to 700 years ago were recovered. The vertebral column from one of the individuals is particularly signific...
journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Persons who had been arrested for sexual assault were administered the Luria-Nebraska Neuropsychological Battery and the results compared to a group of normal controls. The sexual assaulters performed significantly worse on 7 of the 14 scales of the battery. The data were then broken down into three groups: (1) those ...
journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Many epidemiological, clinical, and autopsy studies have demonstrated that the risk of sudden coronary death (SCD) is linked to the severity of coronary atherosclerotic lesions and to their thrombotic potential. However it remains unknown why some individuals manifest no clinical evidence of coronary disease until the...
journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Human ecchinococcosis also known as hydatid disease is a zoonotic infection caused by the tapeworm Ecchinococcus with 2-3 Million cases worldwide. We hereby report a 6 years period study of Sudden death due to hydatidosis aiming to analyze the epidemiological criteria, death circumstances, and autopsy observations att...
journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/1556-4029.12172
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:During postmortem examination of the dental arches of carbonized victims, dental restorative materials may be found. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of heat source action on the color stability of composite resin (CR) and glass ionomer cement (GIC) restorations, to discriminate between them and compar...
journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/1556-4029.13292
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Work leading to an improved technique for firearm discharge residue detection by neutron activation is described. The troublesome and time-consuming postirradiation chemistry has been eliminated; also, sample size has been minimized to accommodate some 130 samples per irradiation capsule. To put the method in a proper...
journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00
