Abstract：
INTRODUCTION:Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is a multifactorial disease that occurs most frequently in very small and very sick preterm infants, and it has been identified as the major cause of childhood blindness. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate ROP incidence and risk factors associated with varying degrees of illness. METHODS:The study was conducted at the Centre for Neonatology, Paediatric Clinic of the Clinical Centre Kragujevac, Serbia, in the period from June 2006 to December 2008. Ophthalmologic screening was performed in all children with body weight lower than 2000 g or gestational age lower than 36 weeks. We analyzed eighteen postnatal and six perinatal risk factors and the group correlations for each of the risk factors. RESULTS:Out of 317 children that were screened, 56 (17.7%) developed a mild form of ROP, while 68 (21.5%) developed a severe form. Univariate analysis revealed a large number of statistically significant risk factors for the development of ROP, especially the severe form. Multivariate logistical analysis further separated two independent risk factors: small birth weight (p = 0.001) and damage of central nervous system (p = 0.01). Independent risk factors for transition from mild to severe forms of ROP were identified as: small birth weight (p = 0.05) and perinatal risk factors (p = 0.02). CONCLUSION:Small birth weight and central nervous system damage were risk factors for the development of ROP, perinatal risk factors were identified as significant for transition from mild to severe form of ROP.
journal_name
Srp Arh Celok Lekjournal_title
Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvoauthors
Knezević S,Stojanović N,Oros A,Savić D,Simović A,Knezević Jsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-07-01 00:00:00pages
433-8issue
7-8eissn
0370-8179issn
2406-0895journal_volume
139pub_type
杂志文章abstract：INTRODUCTION:Numerous papers discuss different opinions about determination of the best age for initiation of an appropriate medical or surgical therapy suggesting in this way modern dilemmas about this congenital malformation. All this emphasizes the importance of the problem, classification of professional disagreeme...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Carotid endarterectomy is a safe and reliable surgical procedure to treat the narrowing of the internal carotid artery greater than 70%. One of the most serious complications of surgical wound after endarterectomy is an infection caused by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) which is accompa...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2298/sarh1104225p
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Cardiovascular autonomic modulation is altered in patients with essential hypertension. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate acute and long-term effects of amlodipine on cardiovascular autonomic function and haemodynamic status in patients with mild essential hypertension. METHODS:Ninety patients (43 male, mean age 52....
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2298/sarh0908371m
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The urinary tract infection is very frequent, especially if calculosis of the urinary tract is present. Urinary infection is widespread, and it appears during the year. The people of all ages and both sexes are affected by urinary infection. In the last few years a reliable progress in the understanding and management...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Professional management of paediatric diabetology, according to consensus guidelines, involves the screening of microvascular complications at puberty. The subclinical form of peripheral neural dysfunction in diabetic teenagers is reported with a frequency of 50-88%, by different authors. The purpose of this study was...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2298/sarh0508358s
更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Topics of this report concerns the existing elements of informatics related to education of graduate students of the Medical Faculty in Belgrade. The already used practice of this system makes possible effectiveness and quality in this work. System itself contains quite a few data bases: for students, for teaching stu...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Inflammatory response in tissue results from a complex network of interactions between inflammatory cells (mast cells, eosinophils, basophils, macrophages) and resident cells belonging to the lung structure (like endothelial cells, fibroblasts, epithelial cells). Among structural cells, endothelial cells play a critic...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Campylobacter jejuni and Campylobacter coli represent one of the main causes of bacterial diarrhoea in humans. Although the disease is usually mild and self-limiting, severe chronic sequelae may occur, such as reactive arthritis, Guillain-Barré and Miller Fisher syndromes. Serotyping is used as an epidemio...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2298/sarh1012721m
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Diabetes mellitus as a complex metabolic disease influences functioning of numerous organs. Chronic periodontitis is one of frequent diabetic complications. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to compare the clinical effects of non-surgical periodontal therapy between diabetes mellitus type 2 patients (DM...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2298/sarh1312738m
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Family planning is an important aspect of population policy at the state level, because the demographic trends in Serbia are very unfavorable. OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to examine the differences in family planning between the women in rural and urban areas of Serbia. METHODS:This study r...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2298/sarh1312794a
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Neurological diseases occur frequently in patients infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). There are three main groups of central nervous system (CNS) dysfunction: (1) direct effects of HIV; (2) opportunistic infections; (3) opportunistic neoplasms. On the basis of clinical characteristics it is possible to ...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Chiari pelvic osteotomy is a surgical procedure having been performed for almost sixty years in patients with the insufficient coverage of the femoral head. It is most frequently used in young patients with dysplastic acetabular sockets as a part of developmental hip dysplasia. Even though performance of the Chiari os...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.2298/sarh1310710s
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Blood pressure measurements obtained in a physicians office may not reflect the patients blood pressure during the whole day. Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring provides information about blood pressure during normal daily activities and night sleep. Further, the results of ambulatory blood pressure monitoring are i...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Forces generated in orthodontic treatment with fixed appliances create tension and compression zones in the periodontal ligament resulting in a painful experience for patients. In the first phase of orthodontic treatment, when leveling of teeth is needed, nickel-titanium (NiTi) archwires can be completely ...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2298/sarh1504134m
更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Maria Müller was one of the first female ophthalmologists in Serbia. Having researched the documents from several archives in Serbia-Belgrade, Novi Sad and Sremska Mitrovica, we were able to follow her life and work. Maria Müller was born in Budapest in 1883. From 1909 to 1919 she worked at the Budapest Hungarian Roya...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The clinical end-point of all causes of mortality and cardiovascular hospitalisation (combined end-points) is a widely accepted indicator of heart failure survival. The primary aim of this study was to examine the effects of metoprolol and atenolol on combined end-points in patients with mild-to-moderate heart failure...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.2298/sarh0506242c
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Search and disclosure of most adequate diagnostic criteria and prognostic indicators of disease represents one of the most difficult tasks in the understanding of any disease, which creates the way toward a more successful treatment and longer survival. The recent advances in research techniques that have helped refin...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2298/sarh11s2095d
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Ameloblastic fibroma (AF) is a rare benign odontogenic tumor that usually occurs in the fi two decades of life. It affects adolescents and young adults and is found in the mandible and with a high frequency in the posterior region of this segment. There are rare case reports with a long-term follow-up. CA...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2298/sarh1504190a
更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:An algorithm to study hand movements in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) who experience temporary, involuntary inability to move a hand have been developed. In literature, this rather engimatic phenomenon has been described in gait, speech, handwriting and tapping, and noted as motor blocks (MB) or f...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2298/sarh0212376p
更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Every clinical trial has to meet all ethical criteria in addition to the scientific ones. The basic ethical principles in the clinical trials are the following: nonmaleficence, beneficence, respect for autonomy and the principle of justice. OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to analyse clinical cases with...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2298/sarh1310659m
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lymphomas are relatively rare in the orbit: only about 8-11% of all orbital tumours. The most common histological type is diffuse well-differentiated lymphocytic lymphoma (DWDLL--Rappaport's classification)--70%. Orbital lesions are always curable by radiotherapy, but in some 40% of these patients local recurrence or ...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Between 1980 and 1985 we treated 21 patients with primary spinal cord tumors. There were two diffuse and ten localized ependymoma, six low grade astrocytoma and three malignant glioma. Surgery consisted of total resection in six patients, subtotal resection in three and biopsy in twelve patients. Radiation doses range...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Subarachnoidal hemorrhage (SAH) is the fourth most common intracranial cause of death. Approximately 50 to 85 percent of non-traumatic SAH is caused by rupture of congenital berry aneurysm. Symptoms of rupture are typically sudden and without any heralds. In most SAH cases, the vasospasm following the rupt...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2298/sarh0408236n
更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:From the historical point of view, there are three time periods when the process of modernization of Serbian society took place. First period includes the interval from the beginning of the 19th century until the end of World War I, when the Serbian country was reestablished as Serbian Knezevina (princedom) and in 188...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this work was to estimate influence of activated immune response on hematopoiesis in vitro, using the experimental model of BCG immunized BALB/c mice and in patients with chronic immunoactivation: long-lasting infections, autoimmunity or malignancy. We correlated changes in long term bone marrow cultures (D...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Nurse/patient relationship as a complex interrelation or as an interaction of the factor patient and factor nurse has been a subject of a number of studies during the past ten years. Nurse/patient communication is a special entity, usually observed within a framework of the wider nurse/patient relationship...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2298/sarh1002079v
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The drugs which are used today in medical treatment of asthma can be divided into two groups. The first group contains corticosteroides, as antiinflammatory agents. The second group contains bronchodilatators, usually used as symptomatic medicaments, and the third group are asthma--profilactics. The mechanism of activ...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Several endocrine and metabolic changes occur in hyperthyroidism, among which also changes in prolactin secretion are present. Causes are numerous. However, a decreased content of prolactin in secretory granules of the lactotrophic cells in the adeno-hypophysis gland, e.i. a decreased prolactin pool, should be especia...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Thermal changes can occur on the external root surface when root-end cavity preparation is performed, which may damage periodontal ligament cells and alveolar bone. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the temperature changes during preparation of the root-end cavities at 1 and 3 mm to the ...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2298/sarh1310597b
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Total anomalous pulmonary venous connection (TAPVC) is a rare congenital heart disease and in some variants represents the only true surgical emergency in congenital heart surgery. Basic anatomical characteristic of this anomaly is an abnormal connection of pulmonary veins with systemic venous circulation....
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2298/sarh1404164m
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
