Abstract:
:Neurological diseases occur frequently in patients infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). There are three main groups of central nervous system (CNS) dysfunction: (1) direct effects of HIV; (2) opportunistic infections; (3) opportunistic neoplasms. On the basis of clinical characteristics it is possible to differentiate focal and diffuse pathologic alterations of CNS. The starting point of evaluation of CNS dysfunction is computed tomography (CT). If the focal lesions are not present on CT scan, it is necessary to carry out cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) examination.
journal_name
Srp Arh Celok Lekjournal_title
Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvoauthors
Ranin J,Jevtović Dj,Brmbolić B,Salemović D,Zerjav S,Lalović-Brajović Msubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-11-01 00:00:00pages
13-5eissn
0370-8179issn
2406-0895journal_volume
120 Suppl 5pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The factors that determine the transfer of medicine from mothernal blood to breast milk are the relative molecular mass of the substance, liposolubility, plasma half-life, binding to plasma proteins, pKa, the rate of metabolism and the dose taken by the breast feeding mother. The transfer of large number of medicines ...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical relevance of infection with different Helicobacter pylori strains was reviewed in this paper. Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection plays a role in pathogenesis of chronic gastritis, peptic ulcer disease, gastric adenocarcinoma and MALT lymphoma. Extragastric manifestations of H. pylori infection most pro...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2298/sarh0412458s
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nine patients with open fractures of the proximal humerus were treated using an external fixation device. All of them had grade III open fractures resulting from high-velocity missile and explosive injuries with massive foreign body contamination. Radial nerve injury was present in five and two multiply injured patien...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2298/sarh0404092m
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The article deals with the analysis of treatment of 46 adult patients with acute lymphoblastic leukaemia over the period from 1981 to 1988. None of these patients had signs of central nervous system leukemia at the time of diagnosis. 11/46 (23.9%) of patients had a central nervous system leukaemia: a) 3/13 (23.1%) of ...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In line with the fact that there is little information regarding drug facilitated sexual assault in national medical literature, the authors aimed to prepare a review of the phenomenon based on available international references. Therefore we offered a definition of the concept of sexual assault, and rape in particula...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lipid peroxidation is thought to be one of the major factors involved in atherogenesis. There is an increasing evidence is increasing that oxidation of LDL cholesterol may be instrumental in atherogenesis. Diabetics are known to be at increased risk of cardiovascular diseases, a phenomenon which has previously been li...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Allergen skin reactivity to histamine assessed by Prick testing was studied in 183 children with different allergic symptoms, aged from 4 months to 15 years. No significant difference was noted in male children versus female in different parts of the arm (antecubital fossa of the left arm, wrist of both arms) and in d...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The occurrence of abnormal Hodgkin's and Reed-Sternberg cells in the peripheral blood in a patient suffering from Hodgkin's disease has been noticed exceptionally rare in a previous period, and especially rare in last ten years primarily due to successful treatment of this disease. The presence of atypical mononuclear...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2298/sarh0310400m
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the incidence of thyroid auto-antibodies and their relationship to antigastric antibodies in 20 euthyroid patients with pernicious anaemia. To evaluate possible thyroid dysfunction we also measured total level of thyroid hormones (TT3 and TT4) and TSH in our patients. Histologic evidence of autoimmune ...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hernia repair is one of the most common surgical procedures performed in the United States, with 700,000 operations performed each year. Improvements in surgical technique, together with the development of new prosthetic materials and a better understanding of how to use them, have significantly improved outcomes for ...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2298/sarh0302082m
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this investigation was to evaluate epidemiologic features of Ewing sarcoma in children treated in the Institute for Orthopedic Surgery "Banjica: as well as to establish relation of these features to clinical findings. Study involved 78 patients treated over 20-year period (1980-2000). Analysis included ...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2298/sarh0608310s
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The American otolaryngologist Eagle was the first to describe styloid syndrome in 1937 and the syndrome was named after him (Eagle's syndrome). The original description of two separate syndromes is connected with his name: classical syndrome, which almost constantly occurs after tonsillectomy and carotid a...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2298/sarh0812650p
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Neurofibromatosis type 1 is one of the most common genetically transmitted diseases with a high index of spontaneous mutations and extremely varied and unpredictable clinical manifestations. It is diagnosed by the existence of certain clinical criteria. The presence of numerous localised cutaneous neurofib...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2298/sarh0806295t
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Parkinson's disease (PD), that has usually been associated with movement disorders, is also associated with depression in about 40% of patients [9]. Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is a new non-invasive technique for direct stimulation of the cerebral cortical neurons [1]. Several open studies have shown that ...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Nutritional abnormalities have one of the most important systematic effects on chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). A relationship between COPD and obesity has been observed and recognised. In COPD patients, beside changes in the total body weight, changes in body composition are also possible wit...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2298/sarh1106322c
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Gastroesophageal reflux is a frequent disease which has a significant influence on the development of dental erosions. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this research was to determine the frequency of dental erosions among the patients with gastroesophageal reflux, as well as to verify the most common symptoms of gast...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2298/sarh1006292s
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Paget disease, localized on thoracal vertebrae, presents a significant challenge in diagnostics and treatment. Presenting with progressive neurological symptoms, it has a broad differential diagnostic spectrum and requires additio-nal radiological, neurological and endocrinological evaluation. Besides drug...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2298/sarh0808419v
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Anti-citrullinated peptides antibodies (ACPA) are present in 80% of sera of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients with high specificity for diagnosis and prediction for the development of early erosive arthritis. A few studies have reported a low frequency ACPA in systemic sclerosis (SSc) patients with the pr...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The seroprevalence study was performed in Vojvodina during May and June 2010 in order to asses the effects of the 2009 pandemic influenza A(H1N1)v epidemic on herd immunity. It was a part of the Serbian Ministry of Health funded nationwide study. OBJECTIVE:Prevalence of antibodies against 2009 pandemic in...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Blood pressure measurements obtained in a physicians office may not reflect the patients blood pressure during the whole day. Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring provides information about blood pressure during normal daily activities and night sleep. Further, the results of ambulatory blood pressure monitoring are i...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:According to numerous researches, transitory hypothermia is a part of the neonatological energetic triangle and represents a significant prognostic factor within morbidity and mortality in newborns with intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR), that are, due to their characteristics, more inclined to transit...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2298/sarh1010604l
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Gilbert's syndrome represents the most frequent hereditary disorder of bilirubin metabolism. It occurs in 2-7% of subjects in general population, and is manifested by mild unconjugated hyperbilirubinaemia of benign nature. OBJECTIVE:The study was conducted in order to analyse our experience related to the...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2298/sarh0706317r
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Nurse/patient relationship as a complex interrelation or as an interaction of the factor patient and factor nurse has been a subject of a number of studies during the past ten years. Nurse/patient communication is a special entity, usually observed within a framework of the wider nurse/patient relationship...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2298/sarh1002079v
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::During laryngomicroscopy, the superficial layers of vocal fold epithelium can be examined in vivo and in situ by contact endoscopy. Methylene blue is applied initially to stain the epihelial cells of the vocal folds. When in contact with mucosal tissue, this endoscope provides 60 and 150 times magnification and clear ...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2298/sarh0504134j
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The apparent fall of rheumatic fever incidence in developed countries and in Yugoslavia is one of the reasons of negligence of the diagnosis of this disease. This fall was associated with mild forms of rheumatic fever (arthritis and mild forms of carditis are the main manifestations) where the beginning resembled othe...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anatomic and physiological sphincters of the colon are localized narrowness of the colon with adequate name. These sphincters appear due to the thickening of longitudinal and circular muscle fibers in the wall of colon or due to the reflex irritation of the autonomous nervous system which innervates the colon. If they...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inflammatory response in tissue results from a complex network of interactions between inflammatory cells (mast cells, eosinophils, basophils, macrophages) and resident cells belonging to the lung structure (like endothelial cells, fibroblasts, epithelial cells). Among structural cells, endothelial cells play a critic...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The most common fracture involving the wrist is a fracture of the scaphoid bone [1], and only 5% to 10% of these fractures proceed to nonunion. Although not symptomatic initially, most (if not all) nonunions later produce a painful wrist with impaired function, clinically significant loss of motion, increa...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are a promising tool for regenerative medicine, but due to the heterogeneity of their populations, different sources and isolation techniques, the characteristics defining MSCs are inconsistent. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to compare the characteristics of MSCs derive...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2298/sarh1304178t
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:In 1993 the gene responsible for Huntington's disease (IT15) was isolated [5]. It was mapped to the tip of the short arm of chromosome 4 and within its coding sequence, near the 5' end, it contained a certain number of trinicleotide (CAG)n (cytosine-adenine-guanine) repeats (Figure 1). This gene codes for ...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00