Advances in utilization of renewable substrates for biosurfactant production.

abstract：:Helical alignment of the α-helical linker of the LOV (light-oxygen-voltage) domain of YtvA from Bacillus subtilis with the α-helical linker of the histidine-protein kinase domain of the Sln1 kinase of the phospho-relay system for osmoregulation of Saccharomyces cerevisiae has been used to construct a light-modulatable...

journal_title：AMB Express

authors： Bury A,Hellingwerf KJ

更新日期：2018-04-02 00:00:00

abstract：:In recent years, many efforts have been directed to explore the methods to reduce the production costs of industrial lipase by improving the yield and the use of low-cost agricultural wastes. Coconut dregs, which is a lignocellulosic by-product from coconut oil and milk processing plants, is rich in cellulose (36%) an...

journal_title：AMB Express

authors： Mohd Zin NB,Mohamad Yusof B,Oslan SN,Wasoh H,Tan JS,Ariff AB,Halim M

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) enriched in brain can yield many important degradation products after the attack of hydroxyl radicals, which is known to serve as a nutraceutical and neuroprotective effects. Oxidative stress is a commonly observed feature of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Therefore, uniformly radiolabeled DHA pl...

journal_title：AMB Express

authors： Song P,Kuryatov A,Axelsen PH

更新日期：2020-03-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Three sequential fermentative batches were carried out with cell recycle in four simultaneously operating bioreactors maintained at pH 6.5, 30°C, and 100 rpm. P. acidipropionici ATCC 4875 was able to produce propionic and succinic acid from sorbitol. The concentration of propionic acid decreased slightly from 39.5 ± 5...

journal_title：AMB Express

authors： Duarte JC,Valença GP,Moran PJ,Rodrigues JA

更新日期：2015-02-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Cyclophosphamide (CPA) represents a widely used anti-cancer prodrug that is converted by liver cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes into the primary metabolite 4-hydroxycyclophosphamide (4-OH-CPA), followed by non-enzymatic generation of the bioactive metabolites phosphoramide mustard and acrolein. The use of human drug meta...

journal_title：AMB Express

authors： Steinbrecht S,Kiebist J,König R,Thiessen M,Schmidtke KU,Kammerer S,Küpper JH,Scheibner K

更新日期：2020-07-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Monascus pigments (MPs) with different color characteristics, produced by submerged fermentation of Monascus purpureus M9, have potential application in food industry. In the present study, the effects and regulatory mechanisms of ammonium nitrate (AN) on the color characteristics of MPs were investigated. The concent...

journal_title：AMB Express

authors： Chen D,Wang Y,Chen M,Fan P,Li G,Wang C

更新日期：2021-01-04 00:00:00

abstract：: Type-2 diabetes is mediated by defects in either insulin secretion or insulin action. In an effort to identify extracts that may stimulate glucose uptake, similar to insulin, a high throughput-screening assay for measuring glucose uptake in skeletal muscle cells was established. During the screening studies to discov...

journal_title：AMB Express

authors： Kulkarni-Almeida AA,Brahma MK,Padmanabhan P,Mishra PD,Parab RR,Gaikwad NV,Thakkar CS,Tokdar P,Ranadive PV,Nair AS,Damre AA,Bahirat UA,Deshmukh NJ,Doshi LS,Dixit AV,George SD,Vishwakarma RA,Nemmani KV,Mahajan GB

更新日期：2011-11-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Candida albicans is an opportunistic pathogen that causes fatal diseases in immunocompromised hosts. Host resistance against C. albicans relies on ingestion of the pathogen by macrophages. Analysis of the escaping behavior of C. albicans from macrophages is required to understand the onset of systemic candidiasis. In ...

journal_title：AMB Express

authors： Kitahara N,Morisaka H,Aoki W,Takeda Y,Shibasaki S,Kuroda K,Ueda M

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Herbicides are important tools for weed control in modern agriculture. In the search for potential herbicidal natural products from fungal species, harzianum A and B were identified from the biofertilizer fungus, Trichoderma brevicompactum. In the phytotoxicity assays on the dicot species Brassica chinensis, harzianum...

journal_title：AMB Express

authors： Yin M,Fasoyin OE,Wang C,Yue Q,Zhang Y,Dun B,Xu Y,Zhang L

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Wheat bran is an effective raw material for preparation xylooligosaccharides; however, current research mainly focuses on alkali extraction and enzymatic hydrolysis methods. Since ester bonds are destroyed during the alkali extraction process, xylanase and arabinofuranosidase are mainly used to hydrolyze xylooligosacc...

journal_title：AMB Express

authors： Zhang Y,Yang H,Yu X,Kong H,Chen J,Luo H,Bai Y,Yao B

更新日期：2019-01-29 00:00:00

abstract：:The discovery and creation of biocatalysts for plant biomass conversion are essential for industrial demand and scientific research of the plant cell wall. α-1,2 and α-1,3-L-arabinofuranosidases are debranching enzymes that catalyzing hydrolytic release of α-L-arabinofuranosyl residues in plant cell wall. Gene databas...

journal_title：AMB Express

authors： Hu Y,Yan X,Zhang H,Liu J,Luo F,Cui Y,Wang W,Zhou Y

更新日期：2018-04-02 00:00:00

abstract：:A genetic transformation system was developed for the selective white rot basidiomycete Ceriporiopsis subvermispora using a modified protocol with polyethylene glycol and CaCl2 treatment of the protoplasts and plasmids harboring recombinant hygromycin phosphotransferase (hph) driven by a homologous promoter. During re...

journal_title：AMB Express

authors： Honda Y,Tanigawa E,Tsukihara T,Nguyen DX,Kawabe H,Sakatoku N,Watari J,Sato H,Yano S,Tachiki T,Irie T,Watanabe T,Watanabe T

更新日期：2019-06-24 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of varying concentrations of the nitrogen source on the growth kinetics, lipid accumulation, lipid and DHA productivity, and fatty acid composition of C. cohnii was elucidated. Growth of C. cohnii was in three distinct growth stages: cell growth, lipid accumulation and a final lipid turnover stage. Most of ...

journal_title：AMB Express

authors： Safdar W,Shamoon M,Zan X,Haider J,Sharif HR,Shoaib M,Song Y

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Crude enzyme from Geotrichum candidum S12 exhibited high activity towards hexanol at pH 4.0, distinguishing it from currently known enzymes. To identify the dominant enzyme contributing to this activity, the crude enzyme extract was separated into different fractions by ammonium sulfate precipitation, MonoQ anion-exch...

journal_title：AMB Express

authors： Zhu J,Lu K,Xu X,Wang X,Shi J

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacillus thuringiensis is a Gram-positive soil bacterium that is known to be a bacterial biopesticide that produces insecticidal proteins called crystal proteins (Cry). In the insecticidal process, chitinases are suggested to perforate the peritrophic membrane barrier to facilitate the invasion of the Cry proteins int...

journal_title：AMB Express

authors： Honda S,Kunii T,Nohara K,Wakita S,Sugahara Y,Kawakita M,Oyama F,Sakaguchi M

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hydrogen gas represents a promising alternative energy source to dwindling fossil fuel reserves, as it carries the highest energy per unit mass and its combustion results in the release of water vapour as only byproduct. The facultatively anaerobic thermophile Parageobacillus thermoglucosidasius is able to produce hyd...

journal_title：AMB Express

authors： Mohr T,Aliyu H,Biebinger L,Gödert R,Hornberger A,Cowan D,de Maayer P,Neumann A

更新日期：2019-12-23 00:00:00

abstract：:The tissues of marine invertebrates are colonized by species-rich microbial communities. The dysbiosis of host's microbiota is tightly associated with the invertebrate diseases. Yesso scallop (Patinopecten yessoensis), one of the most important maricultured scallops in northern China, has recently suffered massive sum...

journal_title：AMB Express

authors： Yu Z,Liu C,Fu Q,Lu G,Han S,Wang L,Song L

更新日期：2019-09-14 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was demonstrated with a coculture fermentation system using sugar beet pulp (SBP) as a carbon source combining the cellulose-degrading bacterium Clostridium cellulovorans with microbial flora of methane production (MFMP) for the direct conversion of cellulosic biomass to methane (CH4). The MFMP was taken fr...

journal_title：AMB Express

authors： Tomita H,Okazaki F,Tamaru Y

更新日期：2019-02-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Mixotrophic cultivation is a potential approach to produce microalgal biomass that can be used as raw materials for renewable biofuels and animal feed, although using a suitable, cost-effective organic carbon source is crucial. Here, we used a Box-Behnken design with three factors, the glucose and sodium acetate conce...

journal_title：AMB Express

authors： Silva HR,Prete CEC,Zambrano F,de Mello VH,Tischer CA,Andrade DS

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plant extracts serve as reducing and coating agents and are, therefore, commonly employed for the generation of silver (Ag) nanoparticles (NPs). Plant extract mediated synthesis of Ag NPs is a green, environmentally friendly and cost-effective technique which offers a new and potential alternative to chemically synthe...

journal_title：AMB Express

authors： Hambardzumyan S,Sahakyan N,Petrosyan M,Nasim MJ,Jacob C,Trchounian A

更新日期：2020-09-05 00:00:00

abstract：: Biocathode MFCs using microorganisms as catalysts have important advantages in lowering cost and improving sustainability. Electrode materials and microbial synergy determines biocathode MFCs performance. In this study, four materials, granular activated carbon (GAC), granular semicoke (GS), granular graphite (GG) an...

journal_title：AMB Express

authors： Sun Y,Wei J,Liang P,Huang X

更新日期：2012-03-29 00:00:00

abstract：:During industrial fermentation, Streptomyces clavuligerus F613-1 simultaneously produces primary product clavulanic acid (CA) and cephamycin C. The cephamycin C biosynthetic gene cluster and pathway have been basically elucidated and the CcaR positive regulator was found to control the cephamycin genes expression. How...

journal_title：AMB Express

authors： Fu J,Qin R,Zong G,Zhong C,Zhang P,Kang N,Qi X,Cao G

更新日期：2019-07-27 00:00:00

abstract：:High temperature causes ubiquitous environmental stress to microorganisms, but studies have not fully explained whether and to what extent heat shock would affect genome stability. Hence, this study explored heat-shock-induced genomic alterations in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Using genetic screening systems a...

journal_title：AMB Express

authors： Shen L,Wang YT,Tang XX,Zhang K,Wang PM,Sui Y,Zheng DQ

更新日期：2020-08-17 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel strain of Pseudomonas putida LS46 was isolated from wastewater on the basis of its ability to synthesize medium chain-length polyhydroxyalkanoates (mcl-PHAs). P.putida LS46 was differentiated from other P.putida strains on the basis of cpn60 (UT). The complete genome of P.putida LS46 was sequenced and annotate...

journal_title：AMB Express

authors： Sharma PK,Fu J,Zhang X,Fristensky B,Sparling R,Levin DB

更新日期：2014-05-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The utilization of inoculants containing Azospirillum is becoming more popular due to increasing reports of expressive gains in grain yields. However, incompatibility with pesticides used in seed treatments represents a main limitation for a successful inoculation. Therefore, in this study we searched for alternatives...

journal_title：AMB Express

authors： Fukami J,Nogueira MA,Araujo RS,Hungria M

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Geniposide is an iridoid glycoside, which is abundant in Gardeniae Fructus. Despite the various pharmaceutical effects of geniposide on a human body, its hydrolysis into a smaller molecule, genipin, by β-glucosidase produced by bacteria in the intestines is particularly important to improve geniposide uptake into the ...

journal_title：AMB Express

authors： Kim YS,Lee CJ,Ma JY

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The bioprospection for cellulase and protease producers is a promise strategy for the discovery of potential biocatalysts for use in hydrolysis of lignocellulosic materials as well as proteic residues. These enzymes can increment and turn viable the production of second generation ethanol from different and alternativ...

journal_title：AMB Express

authors： da Cruz Ramos GF,Ramos PL,Passarini MRZ,Vieira Silveira MA,Okamoto DN,de Oliveira LCG,Zezzo LV,Marem A,Santos Rocha RC,da Cruz JB,Juliano L,de Vasconcellos SP

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The maturation and development of T cells were not completed until T cells were selected in thymus. It was not until the early 1960s that j.f.a.p. discovered the importance of thymus in T cell development. Twelve healthy piglets were randomly divided into two groups, the experimental group (LGG group) and the control ...

journal_title：AMB Express

authors： Shonyela SM,Feng B,Yang W,Yang G,Wang C

更新日期：2020-04-17 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study (S)-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase/enoyl-CoA hydratase (H16_A0461/FadB', gene ID: 4247876) from one of two active fatty acid degradation operons of Ralstonia eutropha H16 has been heterologously expressed in Escherichia coli, purified as protein possessing a His-Tag and initially characterized. FadB' is...

journal_title：AMB Express

authors： Volodina E,Steinbüchel A

更新日期：2014-08-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Pectin is a structural heteropolysaccharide of the primary cell walls of plants and as such is a significant fraction of agricultural waste residues that is currently insufficiently used. Its main component, D-galacturonic acid, is an attractive substrate for bioconversion. The complete metabolic pathway is present in...

journal_title：AMB Express

authors： Sloothaak J,Schilders M,Schaap PJ,de Graaff LH

更新日期：2014-08-23 00:00:00