Abstract:
:The increased risk of breast cancer recently observed with some specific estro-progestin associations has raised concerns about the harmful effects of menopausal hormone replacement therapy (HRT). It has been proposed that phytoestrogens (PEs), which have a similar chemical structure to estrogens, could be used as HRT. The main selling points of these preparations concern the management of hot flashes and their potential beneficial effects on breast tissue. In this review, we will address the effects of PE on hot flashes and breast cancer risk as well as the questions raised on a chemical point of view. We conclude that the efficacy of a PE rich diet or nutritional supplements is not clearly established. The use of PE as an alternative for HRT cannot be advocated for now, due to insufficient and conflicting data on efficacy and safety. Moreover, due to the hormone dependence of breast cancer, PE use must be contraindicated in breast cancer survivors.
journal_name
Maturitasjournal_title
Maturitasauthors
This P,de Cremoux P,Leclercq G,Jacquot Ydoi
10.1016/j.maturitas.2011.07.001subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-11-01 00:00:00pages
222-6issue
3eissn
0378-5122issn
1873-4111pii
S0378-5122(11)00235-0journal_volume
70pub_type
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