Circulating tumor cells as emerging tumor biomarkers in breast cancer.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cystatin C (CST3), a strong inhibitor of cysteine proteinases, is freely filtered by the kidney glomerulus and is reabsorbed by the tubules, where it is almost totally catabolized, with the remainder then eliminated in urine. In tubular diseases, it seems sensible to postulate that CST3 degradation would be ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Conti M,Moutereau S,Zater M,Lallali K,Durrbach A,Manivet P,Eschwège P,Loric S

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In Greece, there is no officially organized training in clinical chemistry for scientists. The Greek Society of Clinical Chemistry-Clinical Biochemistry (GSCC-CB), following the encouragement of the EC4/RC decided to organize a voluntary Register for specialists in clinical chemistry. The following criteria for regist...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Rizos D,Karababa P,Nikolou C,Sarandakou A,Panagiotakis O,Ferderigou A,Haliassos A,Makris K,Psarra K,Bairaktari E,Spyropoulou P,Galiatsatos N,Trakas N,Seferiadis K,Greek National Clinical Chemistry Registration Commission.

更新日期：2011-08-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This paper describes the evolution, structure, operation and some outcomes of the Brazilian Laboratory Indicators Program created by the Brazilian Society of Clinical Pathology/Laboratory Medicine (Sociedade Brasileira de Patologia Clínica/Medicina Laboratorial, or SBPC/ML), in partnership with ControlLab, a...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Shcolnik W,de Oliveira CA,de São José AS,de Oliveira Galoro CA,Plebani M,Burnett D

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Intravascular hemolysis and in vitro hemolysis are prevalent contributors to failed blood sample analysis in the routine hospital laboratory. Interferences by hemoglobin in spectrophotometric and certain enzyme activity assays is the major causative factor. Methods By exploiting the hemoglobin-binding prope...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Sæderup KL,Revsholm J,Richardt PB,Christiansen SH,Hennig D,Moestrup SK,Graversen JH

更新日期：2019-10-25 00:00:00

abstract：Objectives:External quality assessment schemes (EQAS) are being established worldwide to support the faecal immunochemical test (FIT) for haemoglobin (Hb). FIT is widely used as a screening test for colorectal cancer and increasingly in assessment of patients presenting with symptoms. EQA for FIT is provided in several...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： O'Driscoll S,Piggott C,Bruce H,Benton SC

更新日期：2020-08-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Age-related variation of the urinary excretion of amino acids has been widely reported. Instead of the conventional reference intervals, continuous reference limits might be a more practical approach during periods of rapid changes such as infancy or childhood. Regression-based reference limits have been produced for ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Venta R,Prieto B,Alvarez FV

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:With patients referred to emergency departments (EDs) for acute dyspnea, emergency physicians should consider all possible diagnoses and assess patients' risk stratification. Copeptin has been shown to have prognostic power for subsequent events, such as death and rehospitalization in patients admitted for d...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Vetrone F,Santarelli S,Russo V,Lalle I,De Berardinis B,Magrini L,Di Stasio E,Salerno G,Cardelli P,Piccoli A,Codognotto M,Mion MM,Plebani M,Vettore G,Castello LM,Avanzi GC,Di Somma S

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Plasma non-esterified (free) fatty acid concentrations rise as a consequence of stimulated endogenous lipolysis and are inversely related to the plasma magnesium concentration when plasma adrenaline concentration is increased. The aim of the study was to test whether high plasma non-esterified fatty acid conc...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： de Valk HW,Bianchi R,van Rijn HJ,Erkelens DW

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:An E670G polymorphism of the exon 12 of the proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) gene was recently found to be associated with increased plasma low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) levels and severity of coronary atherosclerosis. This case-control study tested for a possible link betw...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Hsu LA,Teng MS,Ko YL,Chang CJ,Wu S,Wang CL,Hu CF

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Successful reduction of the risk of viral transmission via blood components has focused attention on the risk of transfusion-associated bacterial sepsis. The incidence of transfusion reactions due to bacteria is currently estimated at between 1 per 100,000 and 1 per 1,000,000 units in the case of packed red blood cell...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Walther-Wenke G

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of highly sensitive immunometric methods in clinical laboratories to assay anti-thyroid antibodies has progressively expanded in recent years but it is not known whether the new techniques have improved the analytical variability connected with the preceding methodologies. The Italian Society of Laboratory Med...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Tozzoli R,Bizzaro N,Tonutti E,Pradella M,Manoni F,Vilalta D,Bassetti D,Piazza A,Rizzotti P,Italian Society of Laboratory Medicine (SIMeL) Study Group on the Laboratory Diagnosis of Autoimmune Diseases.

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Customer satisfaction is a key quality indicator of laboratory service. Patients and physicians are the ultimate customers in medical laboratory, and their opinions are essential components in developing a customer-oriented laboratory. METHODS:A longitudinal investigation of customer satisfaction was conduc...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Guo S,Duan Y,Liu X,Jiang Y

更新日期：2018-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Gastric juice is known to have phospholipase A2 catalytic activity. Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) has been reported to produce phospholipase A2, which is believed to hydrolyse the protective layer of gastric mucosal phospholipids and to promote mucosal damage. The current study aimed at identifying secretory phospho...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Huhtinen HT,Grönroos JM,Haapamäki MM,Nevalainen TJ

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cardiac biomarkers, including cardiac troponin-I (cTn-I) and N-terminal pro brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) have been associated with poor outcome in hemodialysis (HD) patients. The present study was designed to evaluate these biomarkers as biological risk factors for early and late mortality in HD pat...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Bargnoux AS,Morena M,Jaussent I,Maurice F,Chalabi L,Leray-Moragues H,Terrier N,Dupuy AM,Badiou S,Canaud B,Cristol JP

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mid-regional pro-adrenomedullin (MR-proADM) and endothelin-1 have been shown to predict mortality of patients with acute myocardial infarction. However, the prognostic value of both biomarkers in predicting long-term clinical events after acute myocardial infarction remains unclear. METHODS:In a prospective...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Behnes M,Papassotiriou J,Walter T,Fiedler E,Sauer T,Lang S,Elmas E,Hoffmann U,Borggrefe M,Brueckmann M

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Various studies have described decreased serum angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) activity in patients with pneumonia. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the role of ACE in pneumonia by comparing ACE insertion/deletion (I/D) genotype corrected serum ACE activity and to establish whether the severi...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： van de Garde EM,Endeman H,Deneer VH,Biesma DH,Ruven HJ,van Velzen-Blad H,Leufkens HG,van den Bosch JM

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background The aim of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic performance of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) free light chains (FLCs) in the diagnosis of Lyme neuroborreliosis (LNB). Methods Serum and CSF levels of κ- and λ-FLC, albumin and total concentration of immunoglobulin M (IgM) were determined together with CSF ch...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Tjernberg I,Johansson M,Henningsson AJ

更新日期：2019-11-26 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to establish reference intervals for thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH), free thyroxine (FT4), free triiodothyronine (FT3), total thyronine (TT4) and total triiodothyronine (TT3) on the Architect i2000 analyser (Abbott). Serum samples were obtained from apparently healthy adults (n=217, ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Hubl W,Schmieder J,Gladrow E,Demant T

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Non-invasive biochemical markers are needed to support the diagnosis of ulcerative colitis (UC), an incurable disease of unknown pathology. Midkine is an angiogenic cytokine, chemotactic towards neutrophils and macrophages, and a T-regulatory cell suppressor. METHODS:Serum midkine was measured immunoenzymat...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Krzystek-Korpacka M,Neubauer K,Matusiewicz M

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Steroid 21-hydroxylase deficiency is present in more than 90% of patients with congenital adrenal hyperplasia, an inherited metabolic disorder of adrenal steroidogenesis. Impaired enzymatic activity leads to the accumulation of metabolic intermediates (progesterone and 17-hydroxyprogesterone), which results in excessi...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Concolino P,Mello E,Zuppi C,Capoluongo E

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pathogenesis of cobalamin (Cbl)-deficient (Cbl-D) neuropathy and the role of normal prions (PrPcs) in myelin maintenance are both subjects of debate. We have demonstrated that Cbl deficiency damages myelin by increasing tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α, and decreasing epidermal growth factor (EGF) levels in the rat c...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Scalabrino G,Veber D

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to provide inter-laboratory imprecision comparisons of different groups of diagnostic systems as well as a comparison of professional laboratories with medical offices performance on the basis of 88,429 glucose results obtained in external quality assessment (EQA) schemes organized ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Morandi PA,Deom A,Kesseler D,Cohen R

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Complexity, cost, and content are three important factors that can impede translation of clinical protein mass spectrometry (MS) tests at a larger scale. Complexity stems from the many components/steps involved in bottom-up protein MS workflows, making them significantly more complicated than enzymatic immunoassays (E...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Nedelkov D,Hu Y

更新日期：2020-06-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cardiac troponin T (cTnT) has been reported to be a predictor of stroke outcome. We hypothesized that the high-sensitivity cTnT (hs-cTnT) assay is superior to its previous assay generation for stroke outcome prediction. METHODS:cTnT was measured on emergency department admission in 60 consecutive patients (...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Furtner M,Ploner T,Hammerer-Lercher A,Pechlaner R,Mair J

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of the time of the day and breakfast on the outcome of interleukin-6 and its soluble receptor in serum were studied on 22 subjectively health volunteers. We collected blood specimens at 8.00 a.m. after an overnight fast, at 9.30 a.m. after usual breakfast, and at 11.30 a.m. A second group of volunteers (n ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Dugué B,Leppänen E

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hyperhomocysteinemia (HHcy) is a significant and independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD) and the underlying mechanism is unclear. We and others have reported that homocysteine (Hcy) is inversely correlated with plasma high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) and apolipoprotein AI (apoA-I) in patie...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Liao D,Yang X,Wang H

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:EGFR mutation is an emerging biomarker for treatment selection in non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients. However, optimal mutation detection is hindered by complications associated with the biopsy procedure, tumor heterogeneity and limited sensitivity of test methodology. In this study, we evaluated th...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Shin S,Kim J,Kim Y,Cho SM,Lee KA

更新日期：2017-10-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Lactase persistence is an inherited autosomal dominant trait that confers the ability to digest lactose after weaning. Lactose persistence is caused by single nucleotide variants in a regulatory element for the lactase gene (LCT). In Europeans, lactase persistence is associated with the nucleotide variant LC...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Strand H,Sørensen LK,Ingebretsen OC

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Monitoring of immunosuppressive drugs such as everolimus and sirolimus is important in allograft rejection prevention in transplant patients. Dried blood spots (DBS) sampling gives patients the opportunity to sample a drop of blood from a fingerprick at home, which can be sent to the laboratory by mail. Met...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Veenhof H,Koster RA,Alffenaar JC,van den Berg AP,de Groot MR,Verschuuren EAM,Berger SP,Bakker SJL,Touw DJ

更新日期：2019-11-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Classical genetic studies involving the analysis of pedigrees and recurrence risk within families have defined the extent to which genetic factors contribute to the aetiology of multiple sclerosis. Limited progress has been made in identifying the number and topography of genetic loci contributing to susceptibility th...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Compston A

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00