Routine management of volume status after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Takotsubo syndrome is a reversible neuromyocardial failure that has been thought to be related to an acute catecholamine toxicity of the myocardium brought upon by a stressful event. The neurocritical care unit population is particularly vulnerable for this condition given the acute presentation of neurologi...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Lemke DM,Hussain SI,Wolfe TJ,Torbey MA,Lynch JR,Carlin A,Fitzsimmons BF,Zaidat OO

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Stroke due to occlusion of the artery of Percheron (AOP), an uncommon anatomic variant supplying the bilateral medial thalami, may raise diagnostic challenges and cause life-threatening symptoms. Our objective here was to detail the features and outcomes in three patients who required intensive care unit (ICU...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Zappella N,Merceron S,Nifle C,Hilly-Ginoux J,Bruneel F,Troché G,Cordoliani YS,Bedos JP,Pico F,Legriel S

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Fever is common and difficult to control in patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). We have previously shown an inverse relationship between fever and outcome in patients with SAH. MATERIALS/METHODS:This was a prospective, single-arm, feasibility trial in which nine patients with SAH underwent temper...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Badjatia N,O'Donnell J,Baker JR,Huang D,Ayata C,Greer DM,Carter BS,Ogilvy CS,McDonald CT

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diagnosis of an intracranial aneurysm during pregnancy is a rare event requiring multidisciplinary care for successful management. The knowledge base for the anesthesiologist involves principles of both obstetric and neuroanesthesia, as well as critical care. This article reports such a case and discusses the relevant...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Allen G,Farling P,McAtamney D

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Status, refractory status and super refractory status epilepticus are common neurologic emergencies. The objective of this study is to investigate the feasibility, safety and effectiveness of a ketogenic diet (KD) for refractory status epilepticus (RSE) in adults in the intensive care unit (ICU). METHODS:We...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Francis BA,Fillenworth J,Gorelick P,Karanec K,Tanner A

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The treatment and outcomes of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT) are not well described in neurosurgery patients. This study reviewed the treatment for HIT in subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) patients, and compared outcomes in patients with isolated HIT (iHIT) and HIT with thrombotic syndrome (HITTS). ME...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Benken ST,Tesoro EP,Kim KS,Mucksavage JJ

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Physiological reactions of the stress hormone cortisol include hyperglycemia, hypertension, and endothelium dysfunction. In patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH), hyperglycemia, hypertension, and endothelium dysfunction are associated with the occurrence of delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI). T...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Vergouwen MD,van Geloven N,de Haan RJ,Kruyt ND,Vermeulen M,Roos YB

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Nosocomial pneumonia (NP) is a frequent complication among spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (sICH) patients. This study was aimed at identifying in-hospital risk factors that predispose sICH patients to NP. METHODS:We identified 591 consecutive sICH subjects admitted to six tertiary care hospitals betwe...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Divani AA,Hevesi M,Pulivarthi S,Luo X,Souslian F,Suarez JI,Bershad EM

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Cerebral vasospasm in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) is associated with poor outcome. The safety and feasibility of continuous high-dose intravenous magnesium sulfate (MgSO4) for the prevention of cerebral vasospasm and ischemic cerebral injury has not been well studied. METHODS:Patients present...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Yahia AM,Kirmani JF,Qureshi AI,Guterman LR,Hopkins LN

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Decompressive hemicraniectomy (DHC) has proven efficacious for the treatment of malignant middle cerebral artery infarction (mMCAI) only in patients less than 60 years. This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of DHC in patients up to 80. METHODS:This is a prospective, randomized, controlled trail compa...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Zhao J,Su YY,Zhang Y,Zhang YZ,Zhao R,Wang L,Gao R,Chen W,Gao D

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuromuscular disorders increasingly are recognized as a complication in patients in the intensive care unit (ICU) and represent a common cause of prolonged ventilator dependency. The distinct syndromes of critical illness myopathy, prolonged neuromuscular blockade, and critical illness polyneuropathy (CIP) may arise ...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Gorson KC

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To investigate the effects of hyperbaric oxygen (HBO) on brain damage and autophagy levels in a rat model of middle cerebral artery occlusion. METHODS:Neurologic injury and infarcted areas were evaluated according to the modified neurological severity score and 2,3,5-triphenyltetrazolium chloride staining. ...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Lu K,Wang H,Ge X,Liu Q,Chen M,Shen Y,Liu X,Pan S

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Stroke is common after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH). Transcranial Doppler ultrasound (TCD) monitoring is often employed to identify vasospasm and allow intervention to avoid infarction. The required duration of monitoring has not been established. We aim to determine if 10 days of TCD monitoring...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Miller CM,Palestrant D,Schievink WI,Alexander MJ

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Electroencephalography in the setting of hypothermia and anoxia has been studied in humans since the 1950s. Specific patterns after cardiac arrest have been associated with prognosis since the 1960s, with several prognostic rating scales developed in the second half of the twentieth century. In 2002, two pivotal clini...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Crepeau AZ,Britton JW,Fugate JE,Rabinstein AA,Wijdicks EF

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Fifth Neurocritical Care Research Network (NCRN) Conference held in Boca Raton, Florida, in September of 2018 was devoted to challenging the current status quo and examining the role of the Neurocritical Care Society (NCS) in driving the science and research of neurocritical care. The aim of this in-person meeting...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Hocker S,Shah S,Vespa P,Provencio JJ,Calvillo E,Olson DM,Venkatasubba Rao CP,Hemphill JC 3rd,Helbok R,Human T,Kamel H,Madden LK,Nyquist P,Bentho O,O'Phelan K,Lewin JJ 3rd,Alexander S,Ziai W,Chou SH,Rincon F,McNett

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Point-of-care ultrasound of the optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) to diagnose increased intracranial pressure (ICP) is of great interest in various clinical scenarios. Yet, the lack of examination standardization has made clinical utility difficult. We compare three ultrasound ocular plane views (inferior...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Raval R,Shen J,Lau D,Ferguson N,Kelly T,Daniels J,Dorotta I,Ramsingh D

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The effects of induced hypertension (IH) on cerebral perfusion after subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) are unclear. The objectives of this investigation are to: (1) determine whether there are differences in cerebral blood flow (CBF), cerebral blood volume (CBV), and mean transit time (MTT) measured with compute...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Murphy A,de Oliveira Manoel AL,Macdonald RL,Baker A,Lee TY,Marotta T,Montanera W,Aviv R,Bharatha A

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We hypothesized that the degree of preserved functional connectivity within the DMN during the first week after cardiopulmonary arrest (CPA) would be associated with functional outcome at hospital discharge. METHODS:Initially comatose CPA survivors with indeterminate prognosis at 72 h were enrolled. Sevente...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Koenig MA,Holt JL,Ernst T,Buchthal SD,Nakagawa K,Stenger VA,Chang L

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Over-the-counter herbal and alternative medicines are classified as dietary supplements and, unlike drugs, are not rigorously regulated by the United States Food and Drug Administration. Their potential adverse effects are often poorly characterized. METHOD:Red clover, dong quai, and Siberian ginseng are ...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Friedman JA,Taylor SA,McDermott W,Alikhani P

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:No proven treatments exist for intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). Carefully selected patients may benefit from surgery, and an international multicenter trial is ongoing. We sought to determine how many patients in a population-based ICH cohort would have been eligible for surgery using the Surgical Trial in ...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Adeoye O,Woo D,Haverbusch M,Tao H,Sekar P,Moomaw CJ,Shutter L,Kleindorfer D,Kissela B,Broderick J,Flaherty ML

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To describe a case of auto-immune encephalitis in an adolescent with favorable outcome despite prolonged status epilepticus. METHODS:A 17 year old Asian man without previous medical history developed alteration of consciousness and partial seizures. The diagnosis of anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor enceph...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Finné Lenoir X,Sindic C,van Pesch V,El Sankari S,de Tourtchaninoff M,Denays R,Hantson P

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Hydrocephalus with normal intracranial pressure has rarely been reported to result in herniation. METHODS:Case report. RESULTS:A 52-year-old man became acutely comatose with extensor posturing and ventriculomegaly 17 days after experiencing a primary ventricular hemorrhage. An external ventricular drain ...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Pratt RW,Mayer SA

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Hypothermic brain protection has been linked to how rapidly cooling is initiated and how quickly and uniformly the therapeutic hypothermic zone (THZ) is reached. The nasopharyngeal (NP) approach is uniquely suited for preferential brain cooling due to anatomic proximity to the cerebral circulation, caverno...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Wolfson MR,Malone DJ,Wu J,Hoffman J,Rozenberg A,Shaffer TH,Barbut D

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Patients with acute neurological illness may be hypercatabolic. The Harris-Benedict Equation (HBE) is used to estimate energy needs in acute stroke. A "stress factor" for stroke does not exist, and it is not known if the HBE accurately estimates the energy expenditure needs in acute ischemic or hemorrhagic...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Chalela JA,Haymore J,Schellinger PD,Kang DW,Warach S

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Several studies have been performed to assess the prognostic value of early neurological and neurophysiological findings in patients with postanoxic coma, but they have not led to precise, generally accepted, prognostic rules. This study was performed to assess whether it is possible to create a prognostic...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Roest A,van Bets B,Jorens PG,Baar I,Weyler J,Mercelis R

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although hydrocephalus is often treated with permanent cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) shunting during hospitalization for acute aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH), little is known about the development of delayed hydrocephalus. METHODS:Using administrative data on all visits to nonfederal emergency departm...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Walcott BP,Iorgulescu JB,Stapleton CJ,Kamel H

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Prophylactic treatment with antiepileptic drugs is common practice following subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) and traumatic brain injury. However, commonly used antiepileptic drugs have multiple drug interactions, require frequent monitoring of serum levels, and are associated with adverse effects that may prom...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Wang H,Gao J,Lassiter TF,McDonagh DL,Sheng H,Warner DS,Lynch JR,Laskowitz DT

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In several instances, the diagnosis of brain death has been questioned due to the presence of movements. This case report and review of the literature illustrates the spectrum of movements that have been encountered in brain death. METHODS:A case report and review of the literature on movements seen in brai...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Jain S,DeGeorgia M

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To date, common therapy in patients with intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) includes prophylaxis of seizure using antiepileptic drugs, commonly phenytoin. Phenytoin therapy is associated with a high incidence of cognitive disturbance. Levetiracetam is known to cause less cognitive disruption and may be a suitable...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Taylor S,Heinrichs RJ,Janzen JM,Ehtisham A

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Delayed ischemic neurological deficits (DINDs) contribute to morbidity and mortality following aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). Based on promising preliminary reports, some clinicians routinely administer statins to prevent DINDs. METHODS:Without language restriction, we searched MEDLINE, EMBASE, t...

journal_title：Neurocritical care

authors： Kramer AH,Fletcher JJ

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00