Abstract:
:To probe the space at the floor of the orthosteric ligand binding site in the dopamine D(1) receptor, four methylated analogues of dihydrexidine (DHX) were synthesized with substitutions at the 7 and 8 positions. The 8α-axial, 8β-equatorial, and 7α-equatorial were synthesized by photochemical cyclization of appropriately substituted N-benzoyl enamines, and the 7β-axial analogue was prepared by an intramolecular Henry reaction. All of the methylated analogues displayed losses in affinity when compared to DHX (20 nM): 8β-Me(ax)-DHX (270 nM), 8α-Me(eq)-DHX (920 nM), 7β-Me(eq)-DHX (6540 nM), and 7α-Me(ax)-DHX (>10000 nM). Molecular modeling studies suggest that although the disruption of an aromatic interaction between Phe203(5.47) and Phe288(6.51) is the cause for the 14-fold loss in affinity associated with 8β-axial substitution, unfavorable steric interactions with Ser107(3.36) result in the more dramatic decreases in binding affinity suffered by the rest of the analogues.
journal_name
J Med Chemjournal_title
Journal of medicinal chemistryauthors
Cueva JP,Gallardo-Godoy A,Juncosa JI,Vidi PA,Lill MA,Watts VJ,Nichols DEdoi
10.1021/jm200334csubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-08-11 00:00:00pages
5508-21issue
15eissn
0022-2623issn
1520-4804journal_volume
54pub_type
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