Abstract:
:Autoimmune skin diseases represent a heterogeneous group of disorders with grossly diverging clinical manifestations but partly shared underlying immunological mechanisms. They may affect the skin as an isolated organ or among systemic diseases. In addition unspecific cutaneous symptoms or drug-induced unwanted effects can be seen and have to be carefully dissected from an exacerbations of the underlying disease. Growing pathogenic knowledge has elucidated serological and clinical pictures heterogeneity and at the same time increased the therapeutic armentarium for these partly life-threatening diseases. In this review, the focus is on autoimmune bullous diseases with the skin as the major target which involve antigens of epidermis, basal membrane or dermis. Among these the pemphigoid and pemphigus group may be differentiated from dermatitis herpetiformis Duhring and epidermolysis bullosa acquisita. Interestingly, pathogenetically relevant antibody responses of IgA subtype can be found in any of the first three groups. Their clinical picture as well as therapeutic response are distinctly different from the other mainly IgG mediated subsets. Though systemic corticosteroids are still the mainstay of therapy, differential approaches using diverse adjuvant drugs are available. Immunoserological data may help characterize subsets and monitor clinical diseases as well as therapeutic response.
journal_name
Autoimmun Revjournal_title
Autoimmunity reviewsauthors
Sticherling M,Erfurt-Berge Cdoi
10.1016/j.autrev.2011.05.017subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-01-01 00:00:00pages
226-30issue
3eissn
1568-9972issn
1873-0183pii
S1568-9972(11)00119-4journal_volume
11pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objectives of this systematic review and meta-regression were: 1) to compare the prevalence of cervical HPV infection between SLE patients and healthy controls and 2) to evaluate the relationship between cervical HPV infection and traditional and SLE-related risk factors for cervical HPV infection in thes...
journal_title:Autoimmunity reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.autrev.2018.09.001
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To review our current knowledge of the pathogenesis of Meniere's disease, including viral infection and immune system-mediated mechanisms, and to discuss the pathogenesis as it relates to pharmacotherapy. SYSTEMATIC REVIEW METHODOLOGY:Relevant publications on the aetiopathogenesis, molecular biology, geneti...
journal_title:Autoimmunity reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.autrev.2012.01.004
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::When the diagnosis of systemic sclerosis (SSc) is made and you are told "You have SSc", it is a strange feeling for the patient, because you don't yet know what it is exactly. It is a very intense shock to hear this, and it is also difficult to try to imagine what will follow. There is no cure for SSc; there are just ...
journal_title:Autoimmunity reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.autrev.2010.09.009
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autoimmunity is increasingly accepted as the origin or amplifier of various diseases. In contrast to classic autoantibodies (AABs), which induce immune responses resulting in the destruction of the affected tissue, an additional class of AABs is directed against G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs; GPCR-AABs). GPCR-AAB...
journal_title:Autoimmunity reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.autrev.2017.01.012
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitis (AAV) constitutes a group of rare diseases characterized by necrotizing inflammation of small blood vessels and the presence of ANCA. Although these autoantibodies were initially used to classify pauci-immune vasculitis, increasing clinical and experimen...
journal_title:Autoimmunity reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.autrev.2016.03.007
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) suffer cardiovascular events 1.5-2 fold than the general population, and cardiovascular (CV) events are leading cause of death in patients with RA. It is known that patients with RA have endothelial dysfunction, related with impaired function of endothelial progenitor cells (EPC...
journal_title:Autoimmunity reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,收录出版,评审
doi:10.1016/j.autrev.2019.05.005
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Macrophages are divided into several functional subtypes involved in host defence, wound healing and immune regulation. In an alternate view, increased understanding of macrophage biology can also be gained by including anatomical location as a parameter. The focus of this review lies on tolerogenic features of macrop...
journal_title:Autoimmunity reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.autrev.2009.03.004
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autoinflammatory diseases (AIDs) are a group of distinct hereditable disorders characterized by unexplained, recurrent episodes of fever and severe inflammation, most commonly involving skin, joints, gut, and eyes. Mutations in inflammasome-related proteins, particularly in NOD-like receptor (NLR) genes, have been str...
journal_title:Autoimmunity reviews
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.autrev.2012.07.013
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::NMO-IgG, the auto-antibody specific to the aquaporin-4 (AQP4) water channel associated with the autoimmune inflammatory disease neuromyelitis optica (NMO), is considered to be an accurate serum biomarker and is thought to be an important contributor to NMO pathology. In this review, we summarize recent evidences from ...
journal_title:Autoimmunity reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.autrev.2009.04.004
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Type 1 diabetes (T1DM) is an autoimmune disease with aberrant immune responses to specific β-cell autoantigens, resulting in insulin deficiency. Children and adolescents with T1DM may also develop organ-specific multiple autoimmunity in the context of APS (autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome) type 1, 2 or 3. The most fr...
journal_title:Autoimmunity reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.autrev.2015.05.002
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, multiple sclerosis and inflammatory bowel disease, have complex pathogeneses and likely multifactorial etiologies. The current paradigm for understanding their development is that the disease is triggered in genetically-susceptible individ...
journal_title:Autoimmunity reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.autrev.2011.10.022
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Scleroderma renal crisis (SRC) is an uncommon but still life-threatening manifestation of systemic sclerosis (SSc). The incidence of SRC has decreased in the last few decades, probably due to a widespread use of vasodilators in SSc patients. It is well-recognized that exposure to different drugs can trigger SRC (corti...
journal_title:Autoimmunity reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.autrev.2018.03.012
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rett syndrome (RTT) is a devastating neurodevelopmental disease, previously included into the autistic spectrum disorders, affecting almost exclusively females (frequency 1:10,000). RTT leads to intellective deficit, purposeful hands use loss and late major motor impairment besides featuring breathing disorders, epile...
journal_title:Autoimmunity reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.autrev.2016.01.011
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::TNF-alpha is a crucial cytokine in the establishment and maintenance of inflammation in multiple autoimmune and non-autoimmune disorders. A number of large placebo-controlled trials have shown that infliximab, a chimeric monoclonal antibody against TNF-alpha, is effective and well-tolerated in patients with Crohn's di...
journal_title:Autoimmunity reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.autrev.2004.08.004
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) of the inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate kinase C (ITPKC), rs28493229, was found to passively confer susceptibility for Kawasaki syndrome (KS) and subsequent coronary arterial lesions. This association is believed to be the result of defective phosphorylation of inositol 1,4,...
journal_title:Autoimmunity reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.autrev.2012.03.006
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ontogenetic development of both the immune and the nervous system entirely depend on external environmental signals that induce a lifelong learning process. The resulting collective immunological knowledge about the external world is transmitted in an epi-genetic fashion to the offspring, but only from the materna...
journal_title:Autoimmunity reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.autrev.2008.12.005
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Much progress has been made in understanding autoimmune channelopathies, but the underlying pathogenic mechanisms are not always clear due to broad expression of some channel proteins. Recent studies show that autoimmune conditions that interfere with neurovascular coupling in the central nervous system (CNS) can lead...
journal_title:Autoimmunity reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.autrev.2014.11.010
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::"Rhupus" or "rhupus syndrome" is a poorly described and underdiagnosed disease in which features of both rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) appear in the same patient, most often sequentially. The SLE-related involvement is usually mild, dominated by hematological abnormalities and skin, ...
journal_title:Autoimmunity reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.autrev.2020.102612
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To address changes in survival of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and to compare mortality statistics with associated disease specific as well as comorbid conditions. METHODS:Review of the international literature on survival of patients with SLE. RESULTS:During the first half of the 20th c...
journal_title:Autoimmunity reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.autrev.2004.04.002
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alpha-actinin (α-actinin) is a ubiquitous cytoskeletal protein, which belongs to the superfamily of filamentous actin (F-actin) crosslinking proteins. It is present in multiple subcellular regions of both muscle and non-muscle cells, including cell-cell and cell-matrix contact sites, cellular protrusions and stress fi...
journal_title:Autoimmunity reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.autrev.2010.12.009
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anti-RNA polymerase III antibodies (ARA) are a specific marker for Systemic Sclerosis (SSc), associated to severe disease with major organ and diffuse cutaneous involvement. In our series, ARA were found in 19 of 216 sera, in 15 cases as isolated antibodies' specificity, with a statistically negative association with ...
journal_title:Autoimmunity reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.autrev.2009.02.002
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autoimmune thyroid diseases (AITD) result from a dysregulation of the immune system leading to an immune attack on the thyroid. AITD are T cell-mediated organ-specific autoimmune disorders. The prevalence of AITD is estimated to be 5%; however, the prevalence of antithyroid antibodies may be even higher. The AITD comp...
journal_title:Autoimmunity reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.autrev.2014.10.016
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) are associated with immune-related adverse events (irAEs). Among them, ICIs-induced systemic sclerosis (SSc) is poorly known. METHODS:To better characterize this irAE, our comprehensive approach combined the description of ICIs-induced scleroderma cases, the systematic ...
journal_title:Autoimmunity reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.autrev.2020.102596
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autoinflammatory diseases are genetic or acquired clinical entities globally caused by the aberrant release of the proinflammatory cytokine interleukin-1 and mostly characterized by recurrent spontaneous inflammatory events which do not produce antigen-specific T cells or autoantibodies. Within the past decade, the li...
journal_title:Autoimmunity reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.autrev.2011.10.008
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) inhibitors offer a targeted therapeutic strategy that contrasts with the nonspecific immunosuppressive agents traditionally used to treat most inflammatory diseases. These biologic agents have had a significant impact in ameliorating the signs and symptoms of inflammatory rheuma...
journal_title:Autoimmunity reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.autrev.2009.08.006
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is an autoimmune disease characterized by excessive extracellular matrix (ECM) deposition in the skin and other visceral organs and it is associated with immune activation characterized by autoantibody production, release of various cytokines and T-lymphocyte activation. Several recent lines o...
journal_title:Autoimmunity reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.autrev.2011.04.013
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::As part of a landmark review of the antigen excess, Jacobs et al. (Autoimmunity Reviews 2015;14:160-167) contrast how immunoassay "interference" by non-target biomolecules can cause spurious readings for clinical diagnostic tests. The purpose of the present Letter is to complement and analytically extend this descript...
journal_title:Autoimmunity reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.autrev.2020.102663
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The title of this section, "New genetic interpretation of old diseases," perfectly reflects the unique history of our understanding of autoinflammatory diseases (AIDs). Indeed, the main clinical feature of most AIDs is the recurrent fever, a symptom that has been extensively documented for centuries. However, the firs...
journal_title:Autoimmunity reviews
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.autrev.2012.07.014
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Approximately 500 treatment recalcitrant pemphigus vulgaris patients have been treated with rituximab. They were treated according to the lymphoma protocol (N=224) or rheumatoid arthritis protocol (RAP) (N=209) patients. Others were treated with modifications or combinations of the two. The mean duration of follow-up ...
journal_title:Autoimmunity reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.autrev.2014.12.002
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The etiology of autoimmune diseases is multifactorial: genetic, environmental, hormonal, and immunological factors are all considered important in their development. Nevertheless, the onset of at least 50% of autoimmune disorders has been attributed to "unknown trigger factors". Physical and psychological stress has b...
journal_title:Autoimmunity reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.autrev.2007.11.007
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00