Abstract:
BACKGROUND:As the prevalence of obesity continues to increase, it now includes the growing number of patients with congenital heart disease (CHD). This particular obese patient population may pose additional intraoperative as well as postoperative challenges that may contribute to poor outcomes. Our aims were to determine the influence of obesity on morbidity and mortality in adults with CHD undergoing surgical repair at a free standing children's hospital. METHODS:A retrospective analysis of adult (≥18 years) CHD surgery cases from 2002 to 2008 was performed. Congenital heart lesions were defined as mild, moderate, or complex. Patients were categorized by body mass index (BMI): underweight (BMI < 20 kg/m(2)), normal (BMI 20-24.9 kg/m(2)), overweight (BMI 25-29.9 kg/m(2)), and obese (BMI ≥ 30 kg/m(2)). Demographics, incidence of mortality, or specific morbidities were statistically compared using Fisher's exact test and analyses of variance (anovas). RESULTS:In this population (n = 165), overweight (29%) and obese (22%) patients were prevalent. Hypertension (HTN) and pre-HTN were more prevalent in obese and overweight patients. Postoperative renal dysfunction was observed in obese patients with complex CHD (P = .04). Mortality was not different among groups. CONCLUSIONS:Obesity is becoming increasingly common among adults with CHD. Despite marginal evidence of postoperative renal complications in obese patients with CHD of severe complexity, the overall presence of obesity did not influence mortality or short term postoperative morbidities.
journal_name
Congenit Heart Disjournal_title
Congenital heart diseaseauthors
Zaidi AN,Bauer JA,Michalsky MP,Olshove V,Boettner B,Phillips A,Cook SCdoi
10.1111/j.1747-0803.2011.00522.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-05-01 00:00:00pages
241-6issue
3eissn
1747-079Xissn
1747-0803journal_volume
6pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Traveling to high altitude has become more popular. High-altitude exposure causes hypobaric hypoxia. Exposure to acute high altitude, during air travel or mountain stays, seems to be safe for most patients with congenital heart disorders (CHD). Still, current guidelines for CHD patients express concerns rega...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/chd.12850
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Clinical genetic testing is expanding rapidly, but the application of new testing has not been reported in an unselected, comprehensive congenital heart disease (CHD) patient population. This study aims to identify cytogenetic testing practices and diagnostic yield in infants with CHD as an important first st...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/chd.12112
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tetralogy of Fallot is the most common cyanotic congenital heart defect. Advances in surgical technique and postoperative care have improved survival which is now very good. Patients now face long-term morbidities such as reduced exercise tolerance and arrthymias. Cardiologists caring for these patients are confronted...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/chd.12042
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a 51-year-old patient with platypnea-orthodeoxia syndrome after percutaneous closure of a secundum atrial septal defect, an unusual complication of this modality of treatment. Echocardiography, the main diagnostic technique in the present case, showed that one of the percutaneous device's rims was fixed to t...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1747-0803.2012.00639.x
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This is a case report reviewing the presentation and clinical course of a patient diagnosed with abdominal aortic atresia at the level caudal to the superior mesenteric artery. Patients with abdominal aortic atresia need to be evaluated for associated underlying syndromes or diseases. Although the prognosis for this d...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1747-0803.2010.00454.x
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The primary objective of this study was to demonstrate that pulmonary artery (PA) debanding via cardiac catheterization using balloon angioplasty is feasible and safe in swine. The secondary objectives were to determine the acute and long-term effects of this therapy. DESIGN:This is a chronic survival exper...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/chd.12449
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Marfan syndrome is a well-described autosomal dominant syndrome with widely variable clinical manifestations. Cardiovascular complications include mitral valve prolapse with or without associated mitral valve insufficiency, aortic root dilatation, and most importantly the occasional development of aortic aneurysms or ...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1747-0803.2006.00040.x
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hyponatremia (HN) is relatively common in adults with congenital heart disease and is a powerful predictor of mortality. However, the precise relationship of HN to the Fontan pathophysiology remains unknown. PURPOSE:Our study aimed to clarify the association of HN to the Fontan pathophysiology. METHODS AND...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1747-0803.2011.00503.x
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Robust risk-adjustment algorithms are often necessary if data from clinical registries is to be used to compare rates of important clinical outcomes between participating centers. Although such algorithms have been successfully developed for surgical and catheter-based cardiac interventions in children, outc...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/chd.12050
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Cardiovascular diseases in pediatric pathologies have emerged in the recent years in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), with congenital heart diseases (CHDs) being the most frequent. Unfortunately, their diagnosis is usually delayed, thereby increasing childhood morbidity and mortality. OBJECTIVES:Describe the cli...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/chd.12529
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Physician burnout has many undesirable consequences, including negative impact on patient care delivery and physician career satisfaction. Electronic health records (EHRs) may exacerbate burnout by increasing physician workload. OBJECTIVE:To determine burnout in adult congenital heart disease (ACHD) special...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/chd.12745
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Brugada syndrome is an arrhythmogenic disease characterized by a pattern of ST segment elevation in the right precordial leads on an electrocardiogram with an increased risk of sudden cardiac death. It is primarily reported in adults with limited data about the prevalence, prognosis, and long-term management in childr...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1747-0803.2010.00382.x
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to quantitatively compare findings of emotional functioning across studies of adolescents and adults with congenital heart disease (CHD) through meta-analysis. DESIGN:The current meta-analysis included 22 studies of adolescent and adult survivors of CHD who completed measures of emotional fu...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1111/chd.12178
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We hypothesized that a right aortic arch in situs solitus, with or without an associated cardiovascular malformation, is often associated with a vascular ring. METHODS:From those born in Southern Nevada between March 2012 and March 2017, we identified 50 (3.6 per 10,000 live births) with a right aortic arch ...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/chd.12487
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::An 18-year-old patient with a window type of patent ductus arteriosus and acquired rheumatic mitral stenosis is reported for its rarity. The pitfalls in the diagnosis and surgical management of this condition are discussed. ...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1747-0803.2011.00558.x
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In medical literature, few cases of Rasmussen's aneurysm have been reported until now, and to the best of our knowledge, there has been no description of a case of Rasmussen's aneurysm in childhood. The child described in the case report had a restrictive cardiomyopathy, complicated by pulmonary hypertension, in assoc...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1747-0803.2011.00609.x
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Cardiovascular lesions are the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in patients with Williams syndrome. Recent studies have rebutted conventional reports about the natural course of cardiovascular anomalies in Williams syndrome. DESIGN:Retrospective study. SETTING:Single tertiary center. PATIENTS:Eight...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/chd.12810
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The 2016 American Board of Pediatrics (ABP) content outline is comprehensive, including more than 50 cardiology-specific objectives within eight content areas. This study complements the quantitative analysis of a Kentucky-wide survey of trainees, pediatricians, and pediatric cardiologists asking them to iden...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/chd.12626
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Children and adolescents with congenital heart disease (CHD) and their families require qualified combined medical and psychosocial information, care, and counseling. This study aimed to analyze CHD patients' and parents' perception of disease-specific knowledge, state of health, and impairments experienced ...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/chd.12581
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine if patients evaluated using the pediatric chest pain standardized clinical assessment and management plan (SCAMP) in cardiology clinic were later diagnosed with unrecognized cardiac pathology, and to determine if other patients with cardiac pathology not enrolled in the SCAMP would have been ide...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/chd.12335
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aims of this study were to compare the level of posttraumatic stress disorder between adults with and without congenital heart disease, and to examine the correlates of posttraumatic stress disorder (e.g., sociodemographics). DESIGN:Cross-sectional. SETTING:Two university-affiliated heart hospitals in T...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/chd.12452
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We sought to define what clinical parameters were related to the ultimate outcome in Fontan patients who had developed protein-losing enteropathy (PLE). BACKGROUND:PLE is a serious complication of the Fontan operation. Several preoperative and perioperative findings are associated with later PLE. However, th...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1747-0803.2008.00200.x
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Obesity affects adults with congenital heart disease (CHD). The effect of an increased body mass index (BMI) with respect to morbidity and mortality has not been evaluated in adults with complex CHD. Our objective was to evaluate the effects of increased BMI on heart failure and mortality in univentricular pa...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/chd.12296
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A genetic basis of congenital heart disease (CHD) has been known for decades. In addition to the sequence of the genome, the contribution of epigenetics to pediatric cardiology is increasingly recognized. Multiple epigenetic mechanisms, including DNA methylation, histone modification, and RNA-based regulation, are kno...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/chd.12543
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Scimitar syndrome is characterized by anomalous pulmonary venous drainage of a part or the whole of the right lung into the inferior vena cava (IVC). It is extremely uncommon in scimitar syndrome for the pulmonary veins to drain anomalously to a site other than the IVC. The following case report describes an otherwise...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1747-0803.2011.00513.x
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this article was to assess the role of MRI in the diagnosis and management of a variety of complex aortic arch anomalies. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Imaging was performed on a 1.5T Philips Gyroscan Intera. We retrospectively reviewed all cardiac MR scans performed from November 2003 to February 2007 at o...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1747-0803.2008.00174.x
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::There has been a steady rise in the prevalence of severe congenital heart disease (CHD) in adults because of improved treatment and survival during childhood. This has resulted in a shift in CHD morbidity and mortality beyond 18 years of age. The healthcare community must be prepared to meet this new challenge. Adult ...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1747-0803.2010.00402.x
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Surgical management of tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) is increasingly moving toward valve-sparing approaches rather than transannular patch (TAP). We evaluate whether fetal pulmonary valve (PV) size is predictive of postnatal course and surgical approach in TOF. METHODS:In this retrospective study, fetal and pos...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/chd.12120
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE:Cardiopulmonary exercise capacity is often reduced in patients with transposition of the great arteries after atrial switch operation. Reduced exercise capacity may be caused by deterioration of systemic right ventricular function over time. This study analyzed serial changes in systemic right vent...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/chd.12137
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Patients who underwent a successful repair of the aortic coarctation show chronic hyperdynamic state and normal left ventricular (LV) geometry; however, there are few data regarding the LV systolic function in the long term. Accordingly, we assessed LV systolic mechanics and factors associated with ...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/chd.12310
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00