Abstract:
BACKGROUND:The production of a copy of the fracture or a deformity in a bone with a complex geometry can be one of the important applications of the integration between two modern computer-based technologies, reverse engineering (RE) and rapid prototyping (RP). METHODS:This article reviews recent development in this field and present a case series about the use of medical CT/MRI scanning, three-dimensional reconstruction, anatomical modeling, computer-aided design, RP and computer-aided implantation in treating a complex fracture of acetabulums, calcaneum, and medial condyle of femur (Hoffa's fracture). CONCLUSION:The use of RP technology helped us to understand the fracture configuration and to achieve near anatomical reduction. With this we believe, this technology will reduce the surgical time as was observed in our cases. This consequently, will lower the requirement of an anesthetic dosage and decrease the intraoperative blood loss.In summary, the merging of computational analysis, modeling, designing, and fabrication will serve as important means to treat conditions and fractures around joints, spine, acetabulum, and craniofacial region. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE:Level 4, case series.
journal_name
Eur J Radioljournal_title
European journal of radiologyauthors
Bagaria V,Deshpande S,Rasalkar DD,Kuthe A,Paunipagar BKdoi
10.1016/j.ejrad.2010.10.007subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-12-01 00:00:00pages
814-20issue
3eissn
0720-048Xissn
1872-7727pii
S0720-048X(10)00518-8journal_volume
80pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:BACKGROUND:Software for the analysis of left ventricular (LV) volumes and mass using border detection in short-axis images only, is hampered by through-plane cardiac motion. Therefore we aimed to evaluate software that involves longitudinal cardiac motion. METHODS:Twenty-three consecutive patients underwent 1.5-Tesla ...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2008.10.027
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present study was to review the magnetic resonance (MR) appearance of primary epithelial cysts in order to distinguish the cysts from other possible lesions. MR images were obtained in 27 cases of epithelial cysts, including 7 odontogenic keratocysts, 3 dentigerous cysts, 1 glandular odontogenic cyst, 1...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0720-048X(02)00218-8
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to test whether dual functional gold nano-shelled microcapsules (GNS-MCs) can be used as an ultrasound imaging enhancer and as an optical absorber for photothermal therapy (PTT) in a rodent model of breast cancer. METHODS:GNS-MCs were fabricated with an inner air and outer gold...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2013.09.010
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Solid intraventricular-neoplasms are readily seen on cross-sectional images, but the myriad of entities to be considered may make a focused differential diagnosis elusive. Clinical symptoms of patients with intraventricular-tumors are non-specific and are generally related to increased intracranial pressure or hydroce...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2011.06.046
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To prospectively evaluate the diagnostic performance of 64-section multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) to detect significant coronary artery stenosis using conventional coronary angiography (CCA) as the reference standard. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Institutional Review Board approval and informed consent were...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2007.01.009
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the value of CT-based radiomics signature for differentiating Borrmann type IV gastric cancer (GC) from primary gastric lymphoma (PGL). MATERIALS AND METHODS:40 patients with Borrmann type IV GC and 30 patients with PGL were retrospectively recruited. 485 radiomics features were extracted and selec...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2017.04.007
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Posttreatment imaging is done when a recurrent tumour is suspected, to confirm the presence of such a lesion and to determine its extent. The extent of a recurrent cancer is important information for determining the possibility of salvage therapy. Imaging may also be used to monitor tumour response and to try to detec...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2008.01.021
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To ensure optimal timing with pre-operative spiral CT for abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA), an initial 'timing' single level CT is commonly performed with a small bolus of contrast. This can be exploited to obtain adjunct functional information on renal perfusion. We have investigated the potential of this to measu...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0720-048x(99)00014-5
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the usefulness of the spectral curve slope of dual-energy CT (DECT) for differentiating between hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), hepatic metastasis, hemangioma (HH) and cysts. METHODS:In total, 121 patients were imaged in the portal venous phase using dual-energy mode. Of these patients, 23 patients...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2014.07.009
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the awareness of radiation protection issues and the knowledge of dose levels of imaging procedures among medical students, radiology residents, and radiography students at an academic hospital. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A total of 159 young doctors and students (including 60 radiology residents, 56 med...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2016.10.033
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of paediatric multi-slice CT (MSCT) is rapidly increasing worldwide. As technology advances its application in paediatric care is constantly expanding with an increasing need for radiation dose control and appropriate utilization. Recommendations on how and when to use CT for assessment of the paediatric urina...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2011.12.005
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate T1-relaxation times of chronic myocardial infarction (CMI) using gadobutrol and gadopentetate dimeglumine (Gd-DTPA) over time and to determine the optimal imaging window for late enhancement imaging with both contrast agents. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Twelve patients with CMI were prospectively included...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2013.12.019
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of our study was to compare signal characteristics and image qualities of MR imaging at 3.0T and 1.5T in patients with diffuse parenchymal liver disease. MATERIALS AND METHODS:25 consecutive patients with diffuse parenchymal liver disease underwent abdominal MR imaging at both 3.0T and 1.5T within ...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2008.07.027
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this retrospective study was to examine the reliability of virtually estimated abdominal blood volume using segmentation from postmortem computed tomography (PMCT) data. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty-one cases with free abdominal blood were investigated by PMCT and autopsy. The volume of the bloo...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2011.09.014
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Dual-energy dual source CT can almost simultaneously image patients using two different tube potentials, allowing material decomposition and creation of 'virtual unenhanced' (VU) images from post-contrast series. METHODS:75 patients undergoing triple-phase liver CT examinations were imaged using a second ...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2011.03.042
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Various percent canal occlusion measurement methods have been used to assess the spinal canal stenosis following a thoracolumbar burst fracture. However, there are no studies performed comparing these techniques. The objective of this study was to determine the reliability of three techniques used to measure...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2007.08.020
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, we evaluated a large number of subjects using BOLD MRI to provide more information about oxygen metabolism in the normal function of transplanted kidneys and to distinguish acute graft rejection from normal function kidneys. This study included 122 subjects (20 volunteers, 72 patients with normal functi...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2011.02.041
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A wide spectrum of pulmonary complications occurs in patients with pneumoconiosis. Those complications include chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, hemoptysis, pneumothorax, pleural disease, tuberculosis, autoimmune disease, anthracofibrosis, chronic interstitial pneumonia, and malignancy. Generally, imaging workup ...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2013.05.026
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent years have brought rapid developments in computational image analysis in musculo-skeletal radiology. Meanwhile the algorithms have reached a maturity that makes initial clinical use feasible. Applications range from joint space measurement to erosion quantification, and from fracture detection to the assessment...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2009.05.053
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The goal of this paper is to present our experience with superior vena cava (SVC) stenting, as first line procedure for immediate relief, in patients with malignancy, and its potential influence in the subsequent radiotherapy (XRT). Over a 1-year period, 18 patients with SVC syndrome due to severe stenosis s...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0720-048x(02)00207-3
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate potential clinical acceleration factors of Compressed SENSE (CS)1 in direct comparison with SENSE for fat saturated (fs)2, proton density-weighted (PD)3 2D and 3D sequences of the knee. METHOD:Twenty healthy volunteers were scanned with a 3 T scanner, all receiving a standard, fs 2D PD, three CS (C...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined the potentialities of Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in the evaluation of the main cardiomyopathies: hypertrophic, dilated, restrictive and arrhythmogenic right ventricular. The hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is generally adequately investigated by echocardiography, that well defines the myocardial thickeni...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0720-048x(01)00311-4
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to update a long-term study that evaluates the accuracy of MR imaging in the characterisation of adrenal tumours. In all patients, MR imaging findings were correlated with histopathologic results. PATIENTS:In 204/560 patients who underwent MR imaging for characterisation of an a...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0720-048x(01)00443-0
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the utility of a 2D dynamic HASTE sequence in assessment of cervical spine flexion-extension, specifically (1) comparing dynamic spondylolisthesis to radiographs and (2) assessing dynamic contact upon or deformity of the cord. METHODS:Patients with a dynamic flexion-extension sagittal 2D HASTE sequen...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2020.109447
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Bronchial thermoplasty (BT) can be considered in the treatment of severe asthma to reduce airway smooth muscle mass and bronchoconstriction. We hypothesized that BT may thus have long-term effects on airway dimensions and air-trapping detectable by quantitative computed tomography (QCT). METHODS:Paired in- ...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2018.08.007
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate reduction in inappropriate knee MRI requests following implementation of a mandatory knee MRI appropriateness checklist. METHODS:A retrospective review was performed at a single tertiary care centre. A knee MRI appropriateness checklist was developed based on the ACR Appropriateness Criteria and ad...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2019.108781
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Radiotherapy is increasingly used for both curative and palliative treatment of oesophageal malignancy. Accurate treatment depends on determining tumour location and length. This study assessed the value of PET-CT versus other staging modalities in determining tumour length. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Oesophag...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2014.10.014
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Perineural spread is well known to be the most insidious form of tumour spread of a number of head and neck malignancies. However, perineural extension of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NC) is a poorly recognized event. Four cases of perineural metastases from NC have been detected with pluridirectional tomography and CT. ...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to adequately visualize the ossicles and other fine structures in the middle ear, sophisticated radiological methods are essential. The temporal bone has been studied with hypocycloidal tomography using conventional films and xerotomography in 60 patients with cholesteatoma. In 53 of the patients xerotomograp...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To reveal the impact on workflow from introducing a dual-room sliding gantry CT to the trauma room for polytrauma and regularly scheduled in- outpatients with regard to efficiency and degree of capacity utilisation. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Time analysis was performed for 30 polytrauma patients each in 2 diffe...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2014.10.013
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00