Abstract:
:Protein biomarker discovery in the low concentration range of human body fluids requires the enrichment of the proteins of interest. Here we report on a tandem affinity strategy: In the first step, we isolated a human plasma glyco-subproteome of healthy individuals by wheat germ agglutinin (WGA) lectin affinity chromatography. In the second step, the proteins of this subproteome were used to raise antibodies in llama (Lama glama). The heavy-chain fraction of the llama antibodies was used to deplete from the WGA lectin binding fraction all proteins normally found in human plasma. In this way, we selectively enriched the glycoprotein, CEA, a known cancer marker which had been spiked into normal plasma. As a proof of concept, we applied this method to the analysis of plasma sample from colon cancer patients. We could demonstrate the selective enrichment of CEA by a factor of 600-800.
journal_name
J Proteome Resjournal_title
Journal of proteome researchauthors
Mortezai N,Harder S,Schnabel C,Moors E,Gauly M,Schlüter H,Wagener C,Buck Fdoi
10.1021/pr100224ysubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-12-03 00:00:00pages
6126-34issue
12eissn
1535-3893issn
1535-3907journal_volume
9pub_type
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