Abstract:
:The zero-trans influx of uridine in human erythrocytes is inhibited by lidoflazine and analogs thereof. The concentrations required for inhibition of nucleoside transport were higher when the compounds were simultaneously added with uridine than upon preincubation of the inhibitors with the erythrocytes. R70380 proved to be the most active compound in this respect, its IC50 value being 13 nM after preincubation. Even the reference compounds nitrobenzylthioinosine and dilazep were remarkably more potent with preincubation; dipyridamole, however, was not.
journal_name
Eur J Pharmacoljournal_title
European journal of pharmacologyauthors
Pirovano IM,Van Belle H,Ijzerman APdoi
10.1016/0922-4106(90)90040-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-12-15 00:00:00pages
419-22issue
6eissn
0014-2999issn
1879-0712journal_volume
189pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Treatment of rats with cyclosporine A (50 mg/kg i.p.) for 4 days resulted in the impairment of renal function. Renal membrane and soluble phorbol ester receptor densities were significantly higher in cyclosporine A-treated rats compared to vehicle-treated rats. These data suggest that increased phorbol ester receptor ...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(91)90396-8
更新日期:1991-03-19 00:00:00
abstract::Transgenic rabbits expressing loss-of-function pore mutants of the human gene KCNQ1 (K(v)LQT1-Y315S) have a Long QT-Syndrome 1 (LQT1) phenotype. We evaluated for the first time the effect of nicorandil, an opener of ATP-sensitive potassium channels, and of isoproterenol on cardiac action potential duration and heart r...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2010.10.016
更新日期:2011-01-10 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies suggested the involvement of the endocannabinoid pathway on insulin secretion in RINm5F cells or rat islets. Animal and clinical studies have reported beneficial effects of the selective cannabinoid 1 receptor antagonist rimonabant on glucose homeostasis. The aim of this study was to investigate the in ...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2009.05.024
更新日期:2009-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::A novel compound, FR64822(N-(4-pyridylcarbamoyl)amino 1,2,3,6,-tetrahydropyridine), displays antinociceptive activities in a variety of assays with mice and rats. It has a strong antinociceptive activity in the acetic acid writhing test (ED50 = 1.8 mg/kg p.o.), whereas it has little antinociceptive activity in the tai...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(91)90695-m
更新日期:1991-11-05 00:00:00
abstract::Luminal exposure of mouse ileal mucosal sheets in vitro to 0.3% Triton X-100 for 10 min resulted in a 45.3 +/- 4.4% decrease in tissue resistance (Rt). Luminal pretreatment of tissue with epidermal growth factor (EGF, 30 nM) reduced the Triton X-100-induced decrease in Rt to 10.2 +/- 3.5%. This effect of luminal EGF w...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(96)00186-0
更新日期:1996-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of local application of a cream containing nitric oxide (NO) donors, S-nitroso-N-acetylpenicillamine (SNAP) or isosorbide dinitrate were studied in a rat model of incision pain. An incision was made in the plantar aspect of a hind paw and the cream was applied inside the surgical wound. SNAP (1-10%) or iso...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-2999(02)01413-9
更新日期:2002-04-19 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the research was to characterize muscarinic receptors of bovine ciliary muscle and to investigate the desensitization process. The role of protein kinase C was analyzed. The results show that muscarinic receptors of bovine ciliary muscle have the pharmacological characteristics of the M3 subtype. Acute expo...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-2999(97)10122-4
更新日期:1997-07-09 00:00:00
abstract::Rolipram was characterized for its emetic, behavioral, cardiovascular and pulmonary activities in dogs, to assess its systemic pharmacology and potential bronchodilatory selectivity. At doses > or = 0.1 mg/kg i.v., rolipram induced emesis, anxiety, and stepping behaviors in conscious dogs, and increased heart rate and...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(95)00457-2
更新日期:1995-11-24 00:00:00
abstract::The experiments concerned the effect of ethacrynic acid (0.5 mM) on the adenosine triphosphate (ATP) content of rat mast cells and the effect on histamine release induced by the ionophore A23187 (10 microM). Ethacrynic acid decreased the ATP level of the cells in presence of antimycin A and glucose as well as in prese...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(83)90285-6
更新日期:1983-09-02 00:00:00
abstract::A single dose of 50 mg chlorimipramine was followed by a rapid and pronounced decrease in [3H]imipramine binding to platelet membranes. Incubation of human platelets or platelet membranes with 25 nM chlorimipramine similarly reduced [3H]imipramine binding. Imipramine, desmethylchlorimipramine, chlorpromazine and some ...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(86)90753-3
更新日期:1986-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::The limited removal of metabolic waste products in dialyzed kidney patients leads to high morbidity and mortality. One powerful solution for a more complete removal of those metabolites might be offered by a bioartificial kidney device (BAK), which contains a hybrid "living membrane" with functional proximal tubule ep...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2016.07.009
更新日期:2016-11-05 00:00:00
abstract::Previously, we demonstrated the enhanced affinity of opioid receptors for naloxone in striatal slices from morphine-dependent mice. In our present study, binding characteristics of the mu opioid receptor agonists, [D-Ala2,MePhe4,Gly-ol5]enkephalin (DAMGO) and dihydromorphine, the delta opioid receptor agonist, [D-Ala2...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(91)90615-w
更新日期:1991-06-06 00:00:00
abstract::The present study concerns previously unreported effects of menthol, a cyclic terpene alcohol produced by the peppermint herb, on anion transporters in polarized human airway Calu-3 epithelia. Application of menthol (0.01-1mM) attenuated transepithelial anion transport, estimated as short-circuit currents (I(SC)), aft...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2010.03.032
更新日期:2010-06-10 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of clozapine on dopamine neurons projecting to the medial-prefrontal cortex, nuclei accumbens and caudatus were compared. Clozapine (1.25 mg/kg i.v.) maximally stimulated the firing rate and burst activity of dopamine neurons projecting to the medialprefrontal cortex. Much higher doses (5 and 10 mg/kg i.v....
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-2999(98)00934-0
更新日期:1999-02-05 00:00:00
abstract::AY-22,241 (Actodigin) is a new rapid-acting semisynthetic cardiotonic steroid. In experiments on contractility of cat papillary muscle, Actodigin (2 times 10(-7) to 4 times 10(-6) M) produced a dose-dependent positive inotropic effect, a marked increase in the maximum rate of force development, and no change in restin...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(75)90316-7
更新日期:1975-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human adipose tissue-derived stromal cells (hADSCs) demonstrate promising potential in various clinical applications, including the transplantation to regenerate injured or degenerative tissues. The migration of engrafted hADSCs to the correct site of injure is essential for the curative effect of stem cell therapy. W...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2008.09.030
更新日期:2008-12-03 00:00:00
abstract::The release of endogenous aspartic acid (Asp), glutamic acid (Glu) and gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) was investigated in synaptosomes prepared from various regions of the rat brain. The basal release of Asp, Glu and GABA from various regions was 12-35, 24-107 and 15-43 pmol/min per mg protein, respectively. Exposure ...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(92)90511-2
更新日期:1992-06-24 00:00:00
abstract::The non-competitive NMDA receptor antagonist, MK-801 (dizocilpine), induces in rats a characteristic behavioural syndrome with ataxia, stereotypies and hyperlocomotion. At least part of this behavioural syndrome is thought to be related to interactions between glutamatergic and dopaminergic neurotransmission. Based on...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(92)90029-4
更新日期:1992-05-14 00:00:00
abstract::Neurotensin is a neuropeptide associated with basal ganglia dopaminergic neurons. Because levels of neurotensin in striatal tissue are differentially affected by low or high doses of methamphetamine, we employed microdialysis to assess the dose-dependent effects of methamphetamine on neurotensin release from the termi...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2005.08.036
更新日期:2005-10-17 00:00:00
abstract::Renal adrenergic interactions of intravenously and intrarenal arterially administered angiotensin II were studied in the anesthetized rabbit. Systemic arterial blood pressure and left renal blood flow were monitored. Bolus doses of angiotensin II, 50 and 100 ng/kg given intravenously, caused an immediate reduction in ...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(95)00357-q
更新日期:1995-09-25 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of veratrine and veratridine on the release of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) and luteinizing hormone (LH) from incubations of pituitary alone, hypothalamus alone, and coincubations of hypothalamus and pituitary were examined. Veratrine produced only small increases in LH secretion from pituitaries ...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(80)90139-9
更新日期:1980-08-29 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of GABA on depolarization-induced (26 mM K+) release of radiolabeled dopamine (DA) and acetylcholine (ACh) from slices of rat caudate nucleus were examined with a superfusion method. GABA, in concentrations of 10(-5)--10(-3) M, dose-dependently enhanced the release of DA, either accumulated by high-affinit...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(79)90101-8
更新日期:1979-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::Pigs were subjected to acute, intermittent hypoxia (fraction of inhaled O2 0.1, n = 10). The increase in mean pulmonary artery pressure during hypoxia was not altered after i.v. administration of the selective endothelin ETB receptor antagonist BQ-788 (N-cis-2,6-dimethylpiperidinocarbonyl-L-gamma-methylleucyl-D -1- me...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-2999(97)00093-9
更新日期:1997-03-26 00:00:00
abstract::While muscarinic receptor antagonists are used to reduce motor side effects associated with the use of antipsychotic drugs, their site of action remains unclear. The study investigated the site of action of the non-selective muscarinic receptor antagonist atropine on catalepsy induced by the selective dopamine D2 rece...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-2999(01)01146-3
更新日期:2001-07-27 00:00:00
abstract::Statins have recently been shown to produce anti-cardiac hypertrophic effects via the regulation of small GTPases. However, the effects of statins on G protein-mediated cardiac hypertrophy, which is the main pathway of cardiac hypertrophy, have not yet been studied. We sought to evaluate whether statin treatment direc...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2009.10.050
更新日期:2010-02-10 00:00:00
abstract::Newly developed acyclic nucleoside phosphonates, derivatives of adenine and 2,6-diaminopurine bearing the 2-hydroxy-3-(phosphonomethoxy)propyl (HPMP) moiety at the N9-side chain (i.e., HPMPA and HPMPDAP, respectively) were screened for in vitro immunobiological activity, using mouse resident peritoneal macrophages and...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2006.04.018
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The main aim of the study was to examine analgesic effects of the topical opioids and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) in a radiant heat tail-flick nociception model. Also, we have tested whether the addition of lauric acid to propylene glycol improves skin permeation for the opioids and NSAIDs. We found...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2007.10.014
更新日期:2008-01-28 00:00:00
abstract::The vascular response to most neurotransmitters of different vascular beds is altered under hypertensive condition. The modulatory effect of genetic pulmonary arterial hypertension on histamine responses is not known. The present study was undertaken to evaluate the modulatory effect of enzymatic degradation (via hist...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-2999(03)01759-x
更新日期:2003-05-30 00:00:00
abstract::The new platinum (II) and palladium (II) complexes (2-4) with ligands 5-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-1,3-dimethyl-4-(dimethoxy)phosphonyl-1H]-pyrazole (1a) and 5-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-1,3-dimethyl-4-methoxycarbonyl-1H]-2-pyrazole (1b) were screened in a search for novel anticancer agents. Thus, alkylating activity, cytotoxicity, abi...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2004.08.053
更新日期:2004-10-11 00:00:00
abstract::The potency of the dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker, PN 200-110 was assessed in vitro against contractions induced by potassium (20-55 mM) and histamine (1-300 microM) in rabbit thoracic aorta, coronary, basilar, renal and central ear arteries. PN 200-110 was particularly effective against potassium responses i...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(86)90623-0
更新日期:1986-12-16 00:00:00