Abstract:
:Treatment of rats with cyclosporine A (50 mg/kg i.p.) for 4 days resulted in the impairment of renal function. Renal membrane and soluble phorbol ester receptor densities were significantly higher in cyclosporine A-treated rats compared to vehicle-treated rats. These data suggest that increased phorbol ester receptor (protein kinase C) may be involved in the increased renal vascular resistance associated with cyclosporine A-induced nephrotoxicity.
journal_name
Eur J Pharmacoljournal_title
European journal of pharmacologyauthors
Nambi P,Pullen M,Wu HL,Brooks DPdoi
10.1016/0014-2999(91)90396-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-03-19 00:00:00pages
167-9issue
1eissn
0014-2999issn
1879-0712pii
0014-2999(91)90396-8journal_volume
195pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Studies were designed to examine the influence of endothelin type A receptor (ETA) blockade on the hypertensive and renal response to 4 day treatment with the nitric oxide (NO) synthase inhibitor, L-nitroarginine methyl ester (L-NAME), and cyclosporine. In the first series of experiments, male Sprague-Dawley rats main...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-2999(98)00043-0
更新日期:1998-04-03 00:00:00
abstract::The prostaglandin synthetase inhibitors indomethacin and acetyl salicylic acid did not affect the post-stimulus rebound excitation of guinea-pig duodenal and jejunal circular muscle with transmural electrical stimulation at 1 min intervals. In the absence of any drug, sequential time-dependent changes in amplitude of ...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(76)90354-x
更新日期:1976-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study was to reveal general characteristics of the ligand-receptor interaction in the binding and displacement of radiolabeled ligands. The binding and displacement of DL-[3H]propranolol hydrochloride ([3H]propranolol) and L-[propyl-2,3, -3H]dihydroalprenolol ([3H]dihydroalprenolol), beta-adrenoceptor a...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-2999(99)00679-2
更新日期:1999-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, it has been revealed that angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT(1)) antagonists act as antiarrhythmic agents and that the T-type Ca2+ channel plays an important role in arrhythmia. However, it remains unclear how the T-type Ca2+ channel expression system is involved in angiotensin II-mediated arrhythmogenesis i...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2009.03.024
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::[123I]Iodobenzofuran ([123I]IBF) is a new single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) tracer for visualization of the dopamine D2 receptors. A tracer constant infusion paradigm was developed to measure the binding potential, density (Bmax) and affinity (KD) of the dopamine D2 receptor in baboons. Three baboons ...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(94)90521-5
更新日期:1994-09-22 00:00:00
abstract::To test whether there is a common site of action for intravenous anaesthetics at the glycine receptor, the effects of binary combinations of thiopentone, pentobarbitone, methohexitone, and propofol have been tested on human alpha(1) glycine receptors expressed in Xenopus laevis oocytes using two-electrode voltage-clam...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2003.08.017
更新日期:2003-09-12 00:00:00
abstract::Family, adoption and twin studies have highlighted the significant role of heritable influences on individual differences in opioid addiction. Meanwhile, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a disorder wherein the individual experiences recurring thoughts that cause irrational fears and anxiety. In the present study...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2019.172757
更新日期:2019-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::H89 (N-[2-(p-bromocinnamylamino)ethyl]-5-isoquinolinesulfonamide) is a compound characterized in vitro as a potent and selective inhibitor of protein kinase A (PKA). In this study, we found that H89 reduced the phosphorylation of the myosin regulatory light chain (MRLC) at Thr-18/Ser-19 and induced disassembly of stre...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2008.05.029
更新日期:2008-08-20 00:00:00
abstract::Cats, sedated and paralyzed, showed a significant increase in body temperature after intravenous injection of morphine while animals with additional spinal blockade (C3) from injection of 2% lidocaine solution, did not. The results suggest that motor activity is not necessary for morphine-induced hyperthermia in the c...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(78)90113-9
更新日期:1978-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the presence of RS-15385-197 to preclude binding to alpha 2-adrenoceptors, [3H]p-aminoclonidine labelled a low affinity high capacity site, (Kd = 127.6 +/- 19.7 nM, Bmax 978 +/- 172 fmol/mg protein) whereas [3H]idazoxan labelled a high affinity low capacity site (Kd = 1.66 +/- 0.28 nM, Bmax 45.3 +/- 11.4 fmol/mg pr...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(93)90731-v
更新日期:1993-02-23 00:00:00
abstract::The antiarrhythmic potency of procainamide (PA) and N-acetylprocainamide (NAPA) has been investigated in rabbits using isolated atrial preparations and ouabain-induced ventricular fibrillation in vivo. At concentrations in the range 3 x 10(-5) to 1 x 10(-3) M, both PA and NAPA decreased the maximum following frequency...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(78)90373-4
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Opiates impair neutrophil-mediated host defense, but the involvement of kappa-opioid receptors in this action has not been defined. The selective kappa-opioid receptor agonist [trans-(+)3,4-dichloro-N-methyl-N[2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-cyclohexyl]benzeneacetamide methanesulfonate inhibited macrophage inflammatory protein-2-i...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-2999(01)00727-0
更新日期:2001-03-02 00:00:00
abstract::The contractile responses to capsaicin and anandamide, exogenous and endogenous agonists for transient receptor potential vanilloid receptor 1 (TRPV1), respectively, were investigated in muscle strips isolated from the rat urinary bladder. Capsaicin and anandamide produced concentration-dependent contractions of the m...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2007.05.016
更新日期:2007-09-10 00:00:00
abstract::Docetaxel is a first line chemotherapy agent, which stabilizes microtubules in metastatic prostate cancer (PCa). Resistance to Docetaxel and its side effects remain as obstacle for its efficacy in monotherapy. Recently, combination with novel adjuvants have been emerged as a beneficial alternative strategy, which targ...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2020.173102
更新日期:2020-07-05 00:00:00
abstract::L-Glutamic acid and kainic acid injected into the cisterna magna of dogs, produced a dose-dependent increase in blood pressure and a decrease in heart rate. In contrast, intravenous injection of both compounds was ineffective. The hypertension was probably due to an increase in sympathetic tone as guanethidine prevent...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(79)90055-4
更新日期:1979-11-23 00:00:00
abstract::The formation of epidural fibrosis adjacent to the dura mater is a complex multi-step process that is associated with a marked reduction in tissue cellularity and the excessive deposition of extracellular matrix components. Extensive epidural fibrosis is a major cause of post-laminectomy syndrome. Decorin strongly inh...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2013.12.017
更新日期:2014-02-05 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of adrenaline on the electrically evoked noradrenaline overflow in the portal vein of adrenal demedullated freely moving rats was studied. Adrenaline (100 ng/min) was infused for 2 h into the portal vein. After a 1-h interval when plasma adrenaline had returned to pre-infusion undetectable levels, the porta...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(93)90185-k
更新日期:1993-10-26 00:00:00
abstract::Dexmedetomidine is a highly specific alpha2-adrenoreceptor agonist, which is now clinically used to induce sedation in patients in the intensive care units. Behavioural effects of dexmedetomidine have been little studied so far. The drug was reported to reduce behaviour such as locomotion or measures of anxiety or agg...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2005.08.022
更新日期:2005-10-31 00:00:00
abstract::Nitric oxide (NO) plays an important role in the cytotoxic activity of macrophages towards tumour cells and microbial pathogens. We investigated whether alteration of intracellular thiol levels modulates the cytotoxic effects of different NO donors and lipopolysaccharide-induced NO in the murine macrophage cell lin J7...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-2999(96)00918-1
更新日期:1997-02-19 00:00:00
abstract::Kappa- and mu-opioid binding site affinities of the kappa-selective ligand U62066 and its optical isomers, (+)-U63639 and (-)-U63640 were compared with those of the structurally related ligand PD117302 and its respective isomers, (+)-PD123497 and (-)-PD123475. The relative efficacies of each compound were also establi...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(89)90512-8
更新日期:1989-12-07 00:00:00
abstract::The present experiments determined the effects of selective dopamine receptor antagonists on the initiation and expression of sensitization to the locomotor-stimulating effects of morphine in rats. Although both the dopamine D1 receptor antagonist R(+)-7-chloro-8-hydroxy-3-methyl-1-phenyl-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-3-benza...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(94)00779-7
更新日期:1995-03-14 00:00:00
abstract::Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma) is a ligand-activated transcription factor belonging to the nuclear hormone receptor superfamily. PPARgamma regulates several metabolic pathways by binding to sequence-specific PPAR response elements in the promoter region of target genes, including lipid bi...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2005.12.048
更新日期:2006-03-08 00:00:00
abstract::Inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) are recommended treatments for all degrees of asthma severity and in combination with bronchodilators are indicated for COPD patients with a history of frequent exacerbations. However, the long-term side effects of glucocorticoids (GCs) may include increased risk of respiratory infections...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2020.173839
更新日期:2021-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::The present study has examined the functional activity of the 5-HT1D receptor agonist, sumatriptan, and antagonists, GR127935 (2'-methyl-4'-(5-methyl-[1,2,4]oxadiazol-3-yl)-biphenyl-4-carboxyl ic acid [4-methoxy-3-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-phenyl]-amide), GR55562 (3-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]-4-hydroxy-N-[4-(4-pyridiny...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(95)00612-1
更新日期:1995-12-04 00:00:00
abstract::Characteristics of caffeine-induced inward current (Icaf) and spontaneous transient inward current were examined in single smooth muscle cells isolated from guinea-pig trachea. When a pipette solution contained mainly CsCl, an application of 10 mM caffeine elicited transient Icaf at a holding potential of -60 mV. Spon...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(95)00339-m
更新日期:1995-08-25 00:00:00
abstract::Impairment of nitric oxide (NO) - cyclic GMP signaling pathway is likely to contribute to human begnin prostate hyperplasia (BPH). In the present study we have used a model of chronic NO synthesis inhibition to evaluate the functional alterations of prostate smooth muscle (PSM) machinery, and involvement of Rho-kinase...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2015.03.057
更新日期:2015-07-05 00:00:00
abstract::The psychotropic actions of crude ginseng saponins, pure ginsenoside Rb1 (GS-Rb1) and ginsenoside Rg1 (GS-Rg1) obtained from the root of Panax ginseng, were evaluated from their effects on agonistic behavior in mice. A resident-intruder test situation was used. When the resident mouse was treated with crude ginseng sa...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(88)90305-6
更新日期:1988-02-09 00:00:00
abstract::A comparison was made in awake rats between the analgesic and the respiratory depressant actions induced by the mu-opiate agonists morphine and Tyr-D-Ala-Gly-N-Me-Phe-Met-(O)-ol (FK-33824), and the delta-agonists Tyr-D-Ala-Gly-Phe-D-Leu ( DADLE ) and Tyr-D-Ser-Gly-Phe-D-Leu-Thr (D-Ser2- Thr6 ), injected into the cereb...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(84)90427-8
更新日期:1984-03-16 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of the long-term administration of diazepam on the potential difference and short-circuit current of the isolated skin of the toad Pleurodema thaul (P. thaul) were investigated. Diazepam applied in a concentration range of 4.6 x 10(-6) to 5.2 x 10(-5) M decreased both electrical parameters. This response w...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(95)00252-g
更新日期:1995-07-04 00:00:00
abstract::GABA (10-5--10-3 M) had no effect on the spontaneous outflow of previously accumulated 3H-DA or 3H-5HT from rat nigral or striatal slices. However, GABA markedly potentiated the potassium-stimulated release of 3H-DA in both brain regions, while the depolarization-induced output of 3H-5HT was only slightly increased. T...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(78)90091-2
更新日期:1978-04-01 00:00:00