Abstract:
:This paper briefly describes a dental intervention within the Alaska Native population to reduce early childhood dental disease, the challenges faced in conducting the research, and the lessons learned. The American Indian/Alaska Native populations share a disproportionate burden of childhood dental disease compared to their majority counterparts. Despite the gains in oral health for the general population not all groups have equally benefited. Even recently, severe dental disease was found within > 60% of young Alaska Native children. There have been few intervention studies to reduce dental disease in Alaska Natives or their children. One study aimed at reducing dental disease in very young children via an intervention directed at the pregnant woman. Several challenges, anticipated and unanticipated, were faced in the development and conduct of the intervention. These challenges and the resulting lessons learned are presented here.
journal_name
Int Dent Jjournal_title
International dental journalauthors
Riedy Csubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-06-01 00:00:00pages
241-4issue
3 Suppl 2eissn
0020-6539issn
1875-595Xjournal_volume
60pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The paper discusses 20 years of experience with a physiotherapeutic programme that can be used in the initial therapy of myoarthropathies of the temporomandibular joint of both psychosomatic and artificial occlusal origin. The principle is to re-train the masticatory musculature, which has become incoordinated as a re...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the prevalence of dental pain and other oral health problems among a young Syrian adult population and to identify socio-demographic factors associated with these experiences. SUBJECTS:An industrial sample of 400 men and women aged 18-34 years from Damascus, Syria. METHODS:Study participants wer...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1875-595x.2002.tb00641.x
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tooth sensitivity is a common complaint of patients in dental practices. Studies have demonstrated dentinal hypersensitivity to affect 10-30% of the population. There are various potential causes of tooth sensitivity and a variety of available treatment options. This narrative review will discuss the possible aetiolog...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/idj.12247
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to substantiate biocompatibility of dental materials and techniques and thereby reduce iatrogenesis, tests for pulpal and dentinal responses have been developed. These have shown that: high-speed tooth cutting techniques are superior to low-speed techniques even when both incorporate air and water coolant spr...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Continuing dental education is now a professional and ethical obligation. The practising dentist has the responsibility to be a continuous learner by participating in educational programmes. This requirement for a career long education system provides awareness to the public that the dental profession is dedicated to ...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1875-595x.2007.tb00446.x
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To obtain basic data on dental caries and gingival status of students in Myanmar, and to identify related risk indicators, including socioeconomic conditions and oral health behaviours and habits. STUDY DESIGN:This cross-sectional study enrolled 537 fifth-grade students in Myanmar. Oral health behaviours an...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/idj.12537
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although there is increasing evidence to suggest an association between periodontal disease and adverse pregnancy outcomes, the issue remains controversial. STUDY OBJECTIVE:This study tested the hypothesis that periodontal disease is a risk indicator for preterm delivery of low-birthweight infants. MATERIA...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/idj.12274
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Information pertaining to the research directions and output of dental schools in different countries is of importance in understanding intra- and inter- national differences amongst groups of dental practitioners. The research output of European dental schools has been assessed quantitatively and qualitatively on the...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Provision of replacement complete dentures for an increasingly elderly population presents problems for the dentist. Reduced adaptability in the older person leads to difficulty in learning to use new appliances unless existing skills can be employed. It is therefore helpful to reproduce familiar features of a patient...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This article describes and analyses the characteristics of the expansion of private dental education in Brazil from 1996 to December 2018 and its relationships with public policies and the country's labour and education market in dentistry. METHOD:The study used an exploratory and descriptive quantitative ap...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/idj.12589
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four field studies assessing the caries preventive value of partial substitution of sucrose by xylitol or a mixture of xylitol and sorbitol were recently conducted. The trials (in Thailand, Hungary and two in French Polynesia) had certain common features, i.e. protocols approved by the WHO; low intake of polyol(s); no...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prevalence of periodontal disease and its severity in children and young adults in the republics of the SFR Yugoslavia have been assessed. Although some regional differences have been reported the overall pattern is that periodontal disease in Yugoslavia has similar characteristics to the disease found elsewhere i...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study was carried out to assess the associations between oral diseases and specifically oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) in a nationally representative sample of 12-year-old children in Thailand in order to classify children according to their levels of risk for adverse OHRQoL and to apply f...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1875-595x.2012.00130.x
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Continued ageing of the global population is expected to pose significant challenges to maintaining optimum lifelong health in individuals and populations. Oral health is an essential element of general health and quality of life throughout an individual's life course, yet it is often neglected in integrated approache...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/idj.12348
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This brief paper describes the construction and method of use of a periodontal probe specifically designed for the assessment of the periodontal treatment needs of populations. ...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent reports from several developed countries have shown reductions in caries prevalence, especially amongst children. As a result of these changes, dental practice surveys show that dentists now work fewer hours at the chairside and see fewer patients. There has been a decline in the time patients have to wait for ...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A national survey was conducted to investigate current procedures in New Zealand dental practices for control of cross-infection, and to gauge dentists' perceptions of their current procedures. A questionnaire was sent to all dental practices in New Zealand, and non-returns were followed up by two further mailings. Fr...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to investigate oral rehydration therapy (ORT) products and their effect on plaque pH under normal and dry mouth conditions. DESIGN:Three commercial oral rehydration therapy products, prepared according to the manufacturers' instruction, plus a 10% glucose solution, which served as control...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/idj.12041
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The presence or absence of periodontal disease is determined by the equilibrium between the challenging microbial deposits, adhering to the tooth surface, and the host response of the individual patient. The possibility of affecting host response is limited. In primary prevention the main emphasis is therefore on the ...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study used Andersen's predisposing, enabling and need behavioural model to predict factors that influence utilisation of oral health services for children in Saudi Arabia. METHODS:The model was tested in a random sample of parents of third- and eighth-grade children in Jeddah (n = 1,668) using the acce...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/idj.12539
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study, carried out in the region including Baltimore, Maryland, USA followed the pattern previously reported in the studies in Australia, New Zealand, Norway, Germany and Japan (Int. dent. J. 1976, 26, 317). In this area dental care is provided predominantly by payment of fees for service in private practice. Det...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Constant themes in the worldwide debate on public health policy are, on the one hand, the medical aspects, including those of social medicine, together with healthcare provision, and, on the other, considerations of health economics. Although it is essential for healthcare resources to be allocated appropriately, medi...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1875-595x.2006.tb00071.x
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In conventional film radiography, image quality is determined once the film has left the processing solutions. Conversely, in digital imaging, image quality may be interactively manipulated after image acquisition. Each of the parameters which define image quality: contrast, blur and noise, may be altered digitally. F...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aims of this study were to discover the knowledge of and attitudes towards dental health of a group of regularly attending mothers of young children at high-risk of caries, and to evaluate their toothbrushing techniques. METHOD:As part of the baseline examination of a randomised controlled trial to test the in...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1002/j.1875-595x.2001.tb00856.x
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::There has been an increase in the demand from consumers and patients for products that whiten teeth. To meet this demand, a whitening toothpaste containing calcium carbonate and perlite as the abrasive system and an efficacious fluoride source has recently been launched. The aim of the current paper is to review the t...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1875-595x.2006.tb00091.x
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::While toothpaste F(-) concentration and rinsing regimen have well-characterised impacts on fluoride's effectiveness, other aspects of brushing regimen have much less well-established effects, in particular, dentifrice quantity and brushing duration. An in vivo study (n = 42) of oral fluoride delivery (i.e. oral dispos...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/idj.12075
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Little is known about dental problems suffered by travellers abroad. This study was designed to investigate travel insurance claims made by travellers from Australia for dental conditions, particularly examining demographic factors, type of travel insurance coverage, nature and duration of travel, when denta...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the enamel abrasivity of three whitening toothpastes and a silica toothpaste and to measure the brushing forces used. METHODS:Polished human enamel blocks were indented with a Knoop diamond and attached to dentures of adult volunteers. The blocks were brushed ex vivo, twice per day with either ...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1875-595x.2008.tb00173.x
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The severely reduced dentition is a continual challenge to the treatment planning skills of the restorative dentist. This paper examines the need for treatment in the context of oral function, social requirements and related disease processes. The philosophy for management should be based on sound knowledge of the out...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antibiotics were first discovered in the late 1920s but were not routinely used clinically until the early 1940s during the Second World War. They can be used as an adjunct to endodontic treatment in a number of ways-systemically, prophylactically and locally. There are few real indications for the systemic use of ant...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00