Abstract:
:While toothpaste F(-) concentration and rinsing regimen have well-characterised impacts on fluoride's effectiveness, other aspects of brushing regimen have much less well-established effects, in particular, dentifrice quantity and brushing duration. An in vivo study (n = 42) of oral fluoride delivery (i.e. oral disposition post-brushing), and retention (i.e. concentration of F(-) in saliva post-brushing, a known efficacy predictor), was performed to compare effects observed with those of dentifrice F(-) concentration and rinsing regimen. Subjects brushed with a NaF-silica dentifrice (Aquafresh Advanced, 1,150 ppm F(-) ) or a control dentifrice (250 ppm F(-) , same base), for 45, 60, 120 or 180 seconds with 0.5 or 1.5 g dentifrice, and rinsed with 15 ml water once or three times in a cross-over design. The F(-) concentration was measured in post-brushing expectorate, rinse and toothbrush washing samples, and in saliva between 5-120 minutes after brushing. Using 1.5 g versus 0.5 g dentifrice increased F(-) in all samples: oral retention of F(-) was almost doubled by this increase. Increasing duration of brushing had more complex effects. The amount of F(-) in the expectorate increased but decreased in both rinse and toothbrush washing samples. Oral F(-) retention increased, but only in the period 30-120 minutes after brushing. Over the ranges investigated, the order of importance on oral F(-) retention was: dentifrice F(-) concentration > quantity > rinsing regimen > brushing duration. Hence, increasing dentifrice quantity and, to a lesser extent, the duration of brushing, can elevate oral fluoride post-brushing. Evidence is accumulating that the importance of these variables to fluoride efficacy may have been underestimated.
journal_name
Int Dent Jjournal_title
International dental journalauthors
Creeth J,Zero D,Mau M,Bosma ML,Butler Adoi
10.1111/idj.12075subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-12-01 00:00:00pages
14-24eissn
0020-6539issn
1875-595Xjournal_volume
63 Suppl 2pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract::Where does dentistry fit into the field of regenerative medicine? Based on the fact that the goal of regenerative medicine is to restore function to damaged organs and tissues, it is apparent that dentistry, which has long embraced the concept of restoring function of damaged teeth, has embraced this goal from the ver...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1875-595X.2011.00024.x
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study developed a Monte Carlo simulation approach to examining the prevalence and incidence of dental decay using Australian children as a test environment. Monte Carlo simulation has been used for a half a century in particle physics (and elsewhere); put simply, it is the probability for various population-level...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/idj.12003
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate: the incidence of occupational exposures (OE) to patient body fluids among a sub-group of dental students; the rate of reporting of incidents; and the association of various factors. DESIGN:Multicentre retrospective analysis. SETTING:Four UK dental schools in 2000. SUBJECTS:Dental students fro...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/j.1875-595x.2004.tb00249.x
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study, carried out in the region including Baltimore, Maryland, USA followed the pattern previously reported in the studies in Australia, New Zealand, Norway, Germany and Japan (Int. dent. J. 1976, 26, 317). In this area dental care is provided predominantly by payment of fees for service in private practice. Det...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The severely reduced dentition is a continual challenge to the treatment planning skills of the restorative dentist. This paper examines the need for treatment in the context of oral function, social requirements and related disease processes. The philosophy for management should be based on sound knowledge of the out...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Constant themes in the worldwide debate on public health policy are, on the one hand, the medical aspects, including those of social medicine, together with healthcare provision, and, on the other, considerations of health economics. Although it is essential for healthcare resources to be allocated appropriately, medi...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1875-595x.2006.tb00071.x
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether any differences existed in dental health behaviour between Japanese and Finnish dental students. SETTING:Hiroshima University School of Dentistry and the University of Helsinki. DESIGN:Comparison of cross-cultural differences of self-reported oral health behaviour. SUBJECTS:Dental stud...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1875-595x.2000.tb00546.x
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Aesthetics and function of the orofacial region are very important aspects of human life which may be affected by tooth loss and impact on the quality of life. The aim of this study was to identify the effects of anterior tooth loss on patients' quality of life and satisfaction with their dentition. METHODS...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::An analysis of the role of restorative dentistry within oral health care shows that it has broadened its scope over its long history. It started with the replacement of lost teeth and, later, lesions and structural defects of tooth tissue were treated. Progress has been achieved through the development of new material...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study compared per-sextant periodontal attachment levels of smokers and non-smokers attending private dental practices. METHOD:One thousand adults (51.5% female) aged 25 to 64 years underwent an oral clinical examination and questionnaire survey covering demographic characteristics, personal traits, cop...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1875-595x.2008.tb00195.x
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to assess the oral health status and treatment needs of a Lebanese adult population. DESIGN:An epidemiological survey of 401 Lebanese adults aged 35-44 years was carried out in 1996. It followed the WHO methodology in assessing the oral health status and treatment needs of adul...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1875-595x.2000.tb00575.x
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Oral piercing can lead to complications and dentists are in a unique position to detect such complications. The purpose of this study was: (i) to assess the immediate and the long-term effects, on dental students, of a training programme about oral piercing knowledge; and (ii) to assess the immediate effec...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/idj.12297
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to assess the knowledge of future dentists of the United Arab Emirates on risk and non-risk factors for oral cancers and correlate it with their own tobacco use, whether they assess their patients' tobacco use and their opinion about the relation of oral cancer and smokeless toba...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/idj.12017
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::There has been an increase in the demand from consumers and patients for products that whiten teeth. To meet this demand, a whitening toothpaste containing calcium carbonate and perlite as the abrasive system and an efficacious fluoride source has recently been launched. The aim of the current paper is to review the t...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1875-595x.2006.tb00091.x
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The CPITN (Community Periodontal Index of Treatment Needs) and DMFS (Decayed-Missing-Filled Surfaces) index were evaluated simultaneously to provide information on the mutual influences of periodontal disease and caries. With the aid of an electronic database system the data of the caries index and periodontal index o...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To review the evidence on using Guided Tissue Regeneration (GTR) techniques and materials in various clinical circumstances. METHOD:Literature review. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:The success of GTR techniques and materials in halting or reversing the destruction of tooth attachment apparatus caused by progressive perio...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1875-595x.2000.tb00559.x
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The requirements for luting agents for ceramic and polymeric inlays and onlays are reviewed and discussed. The current overriding consideration seems to be the chemical adhesion of the restoration to tooth substance and this is challenged as being an overambitious goal. The systems in use are principally the dual cure...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The results of an FDI questionnaire-based survey involving dentists from five countries reporting on 507 implants were compared with those of similar surveys on implantations conducted by the American Dental Association in 1977 and subsequent years. There were questions on retention time, materials used and types of i...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Data from CPITN studies indicate that severe periodontitis affects approximately 10 per cent of most populations. These data have remained static for a number of years. Of interest, however, is that despite the dramatic increase in the use of oral hygiene aids, efforts by the dental profession in oral hygiene instruct...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1875-595x.1998.tb00718.x
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Latin American dental schools are at diverse stages in the continuum of implementation of infection control (IC) programmes that comply with evidence-based recommendations. Poor IC training may result in low compliance and negative attitudes against patients infected with blood borne pathogens (BBP). OBJECT...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1875-595x.2008.tb00347.x
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antibiotics were first discovered in the late 1920s but were not routinely used clinically until the early 1940s during the Second World War. They can be used as an adjunct to endodontic treatment in a number of ways-systemically, prophylactically and locally. There are few real indications for the systemic use of ant...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Preliminary findings on the distribution of occlusal traits (COCSTOC-MOT) have been presented as measured on 1337 orthodontic models. These models were made from a sample representing more than 400 000 children ages 15 to 18 in Upstate New York (all of New York State with the exception of New York City). Some of the f...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The EC has mounted the BIOMED 1 as a specific programme to facilitate cooperative research programmes in identified areas of interest throughout Europe. They have recently announced support under this programme for a joint initiative designed to evaluate in vitro and in vivo methods of biological testing of root canal...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tensile and shear bond strengths between prepared surfaces of coronal dentine and cores of composite materials using different bonding systems were determined. Control procedures demonstrated that tensile bond strengths were approximately doubled by the use of bonding agents in systems requiring initial cleansing or e...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of women as leaders has undergone considerable review in recent years, both outside and within the dental profession. Growing awareness of gender as an issue in leadership has focused attention on leadership styles and qualities with particular emphasis on the differences between male and female approaches. F...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Emergencies may arise as immediate problems during surgical procedures or they may be delayed sequelae to surgical treatment. The immediate problems include haemorrhage from the operative site; mandibular fracture; tuberosity fracture; fracture of the antral wall; broken instruments; and displaced teeth. The common po...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Non-adherence to regimes recommended by health practitioners is prevalent in the health and safety area. Even the most effective of interventions does not tend to lead to substantial improvements in adherence. This paper reviews models from the health psychology sphere that predict which factors might lead people to p...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1875-595x.2000.tb00579.x
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Placing a Class II restoration in a tooth changes the local environment, including that for the adjacent tooth. Apart from the change to a less- or non-cariogenic environment for the restored tooth, the effect of leachable components from a restoration in the adjacent tooth should be taken into consideration....
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A special form and field manuals defining examination criteria were prepared for recording the following: 1. Number of teeth present both primary and permanent 2. Periodontal disease (a) Oral hygiene using the simplified oral hygiene index. (b) Periodontal condition using a modified P.I. index. (c) Periodontal treatme...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aetiology of deciduous molar hypomineralisation (DMH) is still largely unknown. AIM:The aim of the study was to elucidate the occurrence of DMH as a function of the parameters of bone metabolism, as it is suspected that abnormalities in these parameters may affect the mineralisation of teeth. DESIGN:In...
journal_title:International dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/idj.12550
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00