Abstract:
:Several studies indicated that bifidobacteria possessed strong antioxidant activity. In present study, the antioxidant activities of Bifidobacterium animalis 01 proteins were evaluated using six assays, namely, linoleic acid preoxidation assay, erythrocyte hemolysis assay, 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) assay, reducing power assay, hydroxyl (.OH) and superoxide radicals (.O(2)(-)) assays, in which the last two assays were measured by electron spin resonance (ESR). There were two kinds of B. animalis 01 proteins in this study, the regular B. animalis 01 protein (Pro-CK) and the B. animalis 01 selenium-contained protein (Pro-Se). Both Pro-CK and Pro-Se showed concentration dependent antioxidant activity in DPPH assay, reducing power assay and erythrocyte hemolysis assay. All results of six assays indicated that the antioxidant activity of the B. animalis 01 protein was improved remarkably after selenium was incorporated. The antioxidant activity of Pro-Se increased with the increase of selenium content in Pro-Se suggesting selenium played a positive role in enhancing the antioxidant activity of B. animalis 01 protein. Moreover, organic selenium was more effective than inorganic selenium on enhancing the hydroxyl radical scavenging ability of B. animalis 01 protein.
journal_name
Anaerobejournal_title
Anaerobeauthors
Shen Q,Zhang B,Xu R,Wang Y,Ding X,Li Pdoi
10.1016/j.anaerobe.2010.06.006subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-08-01 00:00:00pages
380-6issue
4eissn
1075-9964issn
1095-8274pii
S1075-9964(10)00099-5journal_volume
16pub_type
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