Abstract:
:In this review we discuss the development of paramagnetic liposomes incorporating MRI contrast agents and show how these are utilized in cellular imaging in vitro. Bi-functional, bi-modal imaging paramagnetic liposome systems are also described. Next we discuss the upgrading of paramagnetic liposomes into bi-modal imaging neutral nanoparticles for in vivo imaging applications. We discuss the development of such systems and show how paramagnetic liposomes and imaging nanoparticles could be developed as platforms for future multi-functional, multi-modal imaging theranostic nanodevices tailor-made for the combined imaging of early stage disease pathology and functional drug delivery.
journal_name
Int J Mol Scijournal_title
International journal of molecular sciencesauthors
Kamaly N,Miller ADdoi
10.3390/ijms11041759subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-04-15 00:00:00pages
1759-76issue
4issn
1422-0067journal_volume
11pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Doxorubicin (DOX) is an anthracycline drug with a wide spectrum of antineoplastic activities. However, it causes cardiac cytotoxicity, and this limits its clinical applications. MicroRNA-21 (miR-21) plays a vital role in regulating cell proliferation and apoptosis. While miR-21 is preferentially expressed in adult car...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms160714511
更新日期:2015-06-26 00:00:00
abstract::Bombyx mori doublesex (Bmdsx) functions as a double-switch gene in the final step of the sex-determination cascade in the silkworm Bombyx mori. The P-element somatic inhibitor (PSI) protein in B. mori interacts with Bmdsx pre-mRNA in CE1 as an exonic splicing silencer to promote male-specific splicing of Bmdsx. Howeve...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms20092361
更新日期:2019-05-13 00:00:00
abstract::The Bromeliaceae family is one of the most morphologically diverse families with a pantropical distribution. To schedule an appropriate flowering time for bromeliads, ethylene is commonly used to initiate flower development in adult plants. However, the mechanism by which ethylene induces flowering in adult bromeliads...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms17030303
更新日期:2016-02-27 00:00:00
abstract::Vitamin D is a major steroid hormone that is gaining attention as a therapeutic molecule. Due to the general awareness of its importance for the overall well-being, vitamin D deficiency (VDD) is now recognized as a major health issue. The main reason for VDD is minimal exposure to sunlight. The vitamin D receptor (VDR...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/ijms20153832
更新日期:2019-08-05 00:00:00
abstract::Bacteria colonize most of the human body, and the female genital tract is not an exception. While the existence of a vaginal microbiota has been well established, the upper genital tract has been considered a sterile environment, with a general assumption that bacterial presence is associated with adverse clinical man...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/ijms20143405
更新日期:2019-07-11 00:00:00
abstract::Interferons (IFNs) are very powerful cytokines, which play a key role in combatting pathogen infections by controlling inflammation and immune response by directly inducing anti-pathogen molecular countermeasures. There are three classes of IFNs: type I, type II and type III. While type II IFN is specific for immune c...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/ijms20061445
更新日期:2019-03-21 00:00:00
abstract::A tight junction (TJ) makes a physical barrier in the epidermal cells of skin. Ultraviolet (UV) light may disrupt the TJ barrier, but the mechanism has not been well clarified. Weak UVB (5 mJ/cm2) caused mislocalization of claudin-1 (CLDN1), a component of the TJ strand, and disruption of TJ barrier in human keratinoc...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms21197138
更新日期:2020-09-27 00:00:00
abstract::According to recent estimates, 2%-15% of couples are sterile, and approximately half of the infertility cases are attributed to male reproductive factors. However, the reasons remain undefined in approximately 25% of male infertility cases, and most infertility cases exhibit spermatogenic defects. Numerous genes invol...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms18010097
更新日期:2017-01-05 00:00:00
abstract::Contrast-induced acute kidney injury (CI-AKI) is the third most common cause of hospital associated kidney damage. Potential mechanisms of CI-AKI may involve diminished renal hemodynamics, inflammatory responses, and direct cytotoxicity. The hypothesis for this study is that diatrizoic acid (DA) induces direct cytotox...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms20174074
更新日期:2019-08-21 00:00:00
abstract::The red color of apples (Malus domestica) is an attractive trait for consumers. The green skinned "Granny Smith" cultivar develops red pigmentation after bagging treatment. DNA methylation plays an important role in various developmental processes in plants. To explore the possible functions of DNA methylation in the ...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms19103133
更新日期:2018-10-12 00:00:00
abstract::Cancer represents a group of heterogeneous diseases characterized by uncontrolledgrowth and spread of abnormal cells, ultimately leading to death. Nanomedicine plays a significantrole in the development of nanodrugs, nanodevices, drug delivery systems and nanocarriers. Someof the major issues in the treatment of cance...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/ijms19103264
更新日期:2018-10-20 00:00:00
abstract::Zika virus (ZIKV) acquired a special relevance due to the pandemic that occurred in the Americas in 2015, when an important number of fetal microcephaly cases occurred. Since then, numerous studies have tried to elucidate the pathogenic mechanisms and the potential therapeutic approaches to combat the virus. Cellular ...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/ijms22010035
更新日期:2020-12-22 00:00:00
abstract::Synthetic organic dyes are widely used in various industrial sectors but are also among the most harmful water pollutants. In the last decade, significant efforts have been made to develop improved materials for the removal of dyes from water, in particular, on nanostructured adsorbent materials. Metal organic framewo...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms22020788
更新日期:2021-01-14 00:00:00
abstract::B-Cell Lymphoma-extra-large (BCL-xL) is involved in longevity and successful aging, which indicates a role for BCL-xL in cell survival pathway regulation. Beyond its well described role as an inhibitor of apoptosis by preventing cytochrome c release, BCL-xL has also been related, indirectly, to autophagy and senescenc...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/ijms21020418
更新日期:2020-01-09 00:00:00
abstract::Therapeutic efficacy of cisplatin-based chemotherapy for advanced-stage urothelial carcinoma (UC) is limited by drug resistance. The nuclear factor (erythroid-derived 2)-like 2 (NRF2) pathway is a major regulator of cytoprotective responses. We investigated its involvement in cisplatin resistance in long-term cisplati...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms18081680
更新日期:2017-08-02 00:00:00
abstract::Several studies have shown the importance of Extracellular Vesicles (EVs) in the intercellular communication between tumour and resident cells. Through EVs, tumour cells can trigger cell-signalling molecules and shuttle exogenous information to target cells, thus promoting spread of the disease. In fact, many processe...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/ijms20194805
更新日期:2019-09-27 00:00:00
abstract::Binding affinity prediction of potential drugs to target and off-target proteins is an essential asset in drug development. These predictions require the calculation of binding free energies. In such calculations, it is a major challenge to properly account for both the dynamic nature of the protein and the possible v...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms15010798
更新日期:2014-01-09 00:00:00
abstract::The regeneration of neurons is an important goal of neuroscience and clinical medicine. The electrical stimulation of cells is a promising technique to meet this goal. However, its efficiency highly depends on the electrochemical properties of the stimulation electrodes used. This work reports on the preparation and u...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms20082013
更新日期:2019-04-24 00:00:00
abstract::Broiler breeder hens with efficient feed conversion rate under restricted feed intake (R-hens) or allowed unlimited access to feed (Ad-hens) progressed with cardiac functional failure and suffered early sudden death. A supplement of 69 μg 25-hydroxycholecalciferol (25-OH-D3)/kg feed improved heart health and rescued l...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms21218379
更新日期:2020-11-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Psoriasis is hallmarked by vascular dysfunction, arterial hypertension, and an increased risk for cardiovascular diseases. We have shown recently that skin-driven interleukin (IL)-17A expression promotes psoriasis-like disease in mice, and this is associated with vascular inflammation, vascular dysfunction, ...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms20174261
更新日期:2019-08-30 00:00:00
abstract::Prostate cancer (PrCa) ranks among the top five cancers for both incidence and mortality worldwide. A significant proportion of PrCa susceptibility has been attributed to inherited predisposition, with 10-20% of cases expected to occur in a hereditary/familial context. Advances in DNA sequencing technologies have unco...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/ijms21145036
更新日期:2020-07-16 00:00:00
abstract::In healthy individuals, the healing of soft tissues such as skin after pathological insult or post injury follows a relatively predictable and defined series of cell and molecular processes to restore tissue architecture and function(s). Healing progresses through the phases of hemostasis, inflammation, proliferation,...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/ijms21031015
更新日期:2020-02-04 00:00:00
abstract::Antidepressant-like effects of ethanolic extract of Hericium erinaceus (HE) mycelium enriched in erinacine A on depressive mice challenged by repeated restraint stress (RS) were examined. HE at 100, 200 or 400 mg/kg body weight/day was orally given to mice for four weeks. After two weeks of HE administration, all mice...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms19020341
更新日期:2018-01-24 00:00:00
abstract::Food packaging is not only a simple protective barrier, but a real "active" component, which is expected to preserve food quality, safety and shelf-life. Therefore, the materials used for packaging production should show peculiar features and properties. Specifically, antimicrobial packaging has recently gained great ...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms20030601
更新日期:2019-01-30 00:00:00
abstract::Anoectochilus roxburghii is a traditional Chinese herb with high medicinal value, with main bioactive constituents which are flavonoids. It commonly associates with mycorrhizal fungi for its growth and development. Moreover, mycorrhizal fungi can induce changes in the internal metabolism of host plants. However, its r...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms21020564
更新日期:2020-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Pollination is a crucial stage in plant reproductive process. The self-compatibility (SC) and self-incompatibility (SI) mechanisms determined the plant genetic diversity and species survival. D. chrysanthum is a highly valued ornamental and traditional herbal orchid in Asia but has been declared endangered. The sexual...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms18122496
更新日期:2017-11-23 00:00:00
abstract::Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) are recommended as a first-line treatment for gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and other acid related disorders. In recent years, concerns have been raised about the increasing prevalence of patients on long-term PPI therapy and inappropriate PPI use. It is well known that short-ter...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/ijms20215469
更新日期:2019-11-02 00:00:00
abstract::Winter's advent invokes physiological adjustments that permit temperate ectotherms to cope with stresses such as food shortage, water deprivation, hypoxia, and hypothermia. We used liquid chromatography (LC) in combination with tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS) quantitative isobaric (iTRAQ™) peptide mapping to assess v...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms12128406
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Filamentous fungi possess the extraordinary ability to digest complex biomasses and mineralize numerous xenobiotics, as consequence of their aptitude to sensing the environment and regulating their intra and extra cellular proteins, producing drastic changes in proteome and secretome composition. Recent advancement in...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/ijms16035803
更新日期:2015-03-12 00:00:00
abstract::Nutritional immunity is a form of innate immunity widespread in both vertebrates and invertebrates. The term refers to a rich repertoire of mechanisms set up by the host to inhibit bacterial proliferation by sequestering trace minerals (mainly iron, but also zinc and manganese). This strategy, selected by evolution, r...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/ijms21062145
更新日期:2020-03-20 00:00:00