Childhood poverty and abdominal obesity in adulthood: a systematic review.

Abstract:

:Adverse socioeconomic conditions in childhood can have lasting effects on health, but evidence is lacking from prospective studies concerning the effects of early poverty on abdominal obesity in adulthood. Cross-sectional studies in adults from middle and high-income countries show that current socioeconomic status is inversely related to obesity in women, but the pattern in men is not consistent. A systematic review was undertaken to assess the influence of early socioeconomic status on waist circumference, hip circumference, and waist-hip ratio in adulthood. Thirteen relevant articles were located (five cross-sectional and eight cohort), including only one from a middle-income country and the remainder from high-income settings. In all the studies, childhood poverty was associated with higher levels of abdominal obesity in women. In men, the associations were weaker, and no clear pattern emerged.

journal_name

Cad Saude Publica

authors

González D,Nazmi A,Victora CG

doi

10.1590/s0102-311x2009001500008

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2009-01-01 00:00:00

pages

S427-40

eissn

0102-311X

issn

1678-4464

pii

S0102-311X2009001500008

journal_volume

25 Suppl 3

pub_type

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