Abstract:
PURPOSE:This study aimed to determine the impaired glucose tolerance and diabetes prevalence in patients with essential hypertension (HT) and to compare the developed microvascular complications of these groups. MATERIALS AND METHODS:An oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) was performed on 338 essential hypertensive cases and glucose tolerances were classified according to ADA-2002 criteria. RESULTS:Of the 338 cases, 32 people had diabetes (DM, 9.46%), 78 people had glucose intolerance (IGT, 23.1%), and 228 people had only hypertension but not IGT and DM (67.4%). Both the mean ages of the DM group (56.9 +/- 6.7 years, p = 0.002) and IGT group (56.3 +/- 8.4 years, p = 0.003) were older than the mean age of the control group (51.1 +/- 6.4 years). The risk of IGT development was found to be four times greater in male cases than female cases when compared to the control group (p = 0.004, add ratio = 4.194). There were no significant differences in the body mass indexes (BMI's), hypertension durations, and microvascular complications between the groups. CONCLUSION:In conclusion, the risk of IGT and DM development in hypertensive cases increases with aging and longer hypertension duration. The risk of IGT development in hypertensive cases is four times more in males.
journal_name
Yonsei Med Jjournal_title
Yonsei medical journalauthors
Tugrul A,Guldiken S,Ugur-Altun B,Arikan Edoi
10.3349/ymj.2009.50.2.195subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-04-30 00:00:00pages
195-9issue
2eissn
0513-5796issn
1976-2437journal_volume
50pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The intestinal microbiota is a complex ecosystem consisting of various microorganisms that expands human genetic repertoire and therefore affects human health and disease. The metabolic processes and signal transduction pathways of the host and intestinal microorganisms are intimately linked, and abnormal progression ...
journal_title:Yonsei medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Yonsei medical journal
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journal_title:Yonsei medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Yonsei medical journal
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journal_title:Yonsei medical journal
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journal_title:Yonsei medical journal
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journal_title:Yonsei medical journal
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journal_title:Yonsei medical journal
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journal_title:Yonsei medical journal
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journal_title:Yonsei medical journal
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doi:10.3349/ymj.2008.49.2.237
更新日期:2008-04-30 00:00:00
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journal_title:Yonsei medical journal
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journal_title:Yonsei medical journal
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pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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journal_title:Yonsei medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Yonsei medical journal
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journal_title:Yonsei medical journal
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pub_type: 杂志文章,收录出版
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journal_title:Yonsei medical journal
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journal_title:Yonsei medical journal
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journal_title:Yonsei medical journal
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journal_title:Yonsei medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3349/ymj.2006.47.5.741
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journal_title:Yonsei medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Yonsei medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Yonsei medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3349/ymj.2019.60.2.182
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journal_title:Yonsei medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
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