Blood-brain-barrier disruption in acute Wernicke encephalopathy: MR findings.

abstract：:We reviewed our clinical experience of the past 1 1/2 years using computed tomography (CT) in cases of suspected renal vein thrombosis; we detected three cases and correctly excluded renal vein thrombosis in an additional three patients. Because of our limited clinical experience, we surgically created left renal vein...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Glazer GM,Francis IR,Gross BH,Amendola MA

更新日期：1984-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a case of abnormal pancreaticobiliary junction (APBJ), in which three-dimensional (3D) drip infusion cholangiography (DIC) computed tomography (CT) was useful to make the diagnosis. The 3D DIC CT clearly demonstrated reflux of the contrast material into the main pancreatic duct as well as a long common chann...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Nambu A,Ichikawa T,Katoh K,Araki T

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This cross-sectional study assessed the prognostic implications of computed tomography (CT) coronary artery calcification (CAC), independent of emphysema, in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Coronary artery calcification and emphysema were assessed on noncontr...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： OʼHare PE,Ayres JF,OʼRourke RL,Slaughter RE,Marshall HM,Bowman RV,Fong KM,Yang IA

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease (PMD) is a rare, slowly progressive, sex-linked demyelinating disorder generally classified with the sudanophilic leukodystrophies. The onset is most often in the pediatric age group and may be diagnosed as cerebral palsy because of the subtle onset. Cranial magnetic resonance (MR) imaging...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Penner MW,Li KC,Gebarski SS,Allen RJ

更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our retrospective study of 230 computed tomographic (CT) studies of hepatic masses yielded 28 cases (12.2%) which contained calcification. Calcific deposits were noted in 9 of 59 patients (15.3%) with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), 15 of 82 patients (18.3%) with liver metastases from colorectal carcinoma (MCRC), 2 of...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Scatarige JC,Fishman EK,Saksouk FA,Siegelman SS

更新日期：1983-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Image quality in cranial computed tomography (CT) was evaluated with phantom and patient studies on both a first (single beam) and a second (multiple beam) generation scanner. When comparable radiation doses were used, there were only minor differences in resolution, low contrast detectability, and noise level. The pa...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Zatz LM

更新日期：1978-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Proton MR spectroscopy of the brain has been undertaken in 8 healthy volunteers and in 11 patients with human immunodeficiency virus infection and varying stages of AIDS dementia complex (ADC). Spectral appearances in patients with no ADC or early ADC were not significantly different from normal volunteers. Spectra fr...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Menon DK,Ainsworth JG,Cox IJ,Coker RC,Sargentoni J,Coutts GA,Baudouin CJ,Kocsis AE,Harris JR

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:High resolution MR images obtained from a normal human volunteer at 8 T are utilized to describe the appearance of iron-containing deep gray nuclei at this field strength. METHOD:High resolution (1,024 x 1,024 matrix) near-axial gradient echo images of the deep gray nuclei were acquired on a human volunteer by...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Bourekas EC,Christoforidis GA,Abduljalil AM,Kangarlu A,Chakeres DW,Spigos DG,Robitaille PM

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The CT findings in 20 patients with pulmonary hydatid disease were reviewed. Sixty-four intrapulmonary cysts were imaged, 22% of which were ruptured or complicated. Simple hydatid cysts and water-density lung cysts of other etiology may have a similar CT appearance; however, the demonstration of the cystic nature of a...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Saksouk FA,Fahl MH,Rizk GK

更新日期：1986-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate the utility of a balloon rectal channel catheter (BRCC) in complex anal fistula magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). METHODS:A prospective study was done on 54 patients with clinical diagnosis of complex anal fistula. Eighteen patients had preoperative MRI before and aft...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Zhan S,Yang S,Lin J,Zhu Q,Lu F,Tan W,Cheng R,Gong Z,Yang W

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In vivo attenuation values of 19 fluid collections in 17 patients were compared with in vitro values obtained on examination of the aspirated fluids within the calibration phantom of an EMI CT5005 body scanner. While the in vitro values showed a 5.2 Hounsfield unit (HU:1,000 scale). difference between cysts and absces...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Bydder GM,Kreel L

更新日期：1980-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Whole-brain computed tomography perfusion (CTP) data sets generated by tracer delay-insensitive singular value decomposition plus (SVD+) and standard singular value decomposition (sSVD) deconvolution algorithms were evaluated to quantify relatedness and discrepancies in CTP results. METHODS:Twenty females wi...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Hanson EH,Roach CJ,Day KJ,Peters KR,Bradley WG Jr,Ghosh K,Patton PW,McMurray RC,Orrison WW Jr

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gas formation as a result of transcatheter tumor embolization has recently been observed by conventional radiography. We report the computed tomography identification of similar benign gas formation following transcatheter embolization of a large adrenal carcinoma. Computed tomography should be the most sensitive meth...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Long JA Jr,Dunnick NR,Doppman JL

更新日期：1979-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Optic nerve glioma is a common finding in patients with neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF-1). Although dural ectasia of the optic nerve is encountered rarely, it has to be considered in the differential diagnosis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Three patients affected by NF-1 were examined sequentially by CT and MRI. RES...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Lövblad KO,Remonda L,Ozdoba C,Huber P,Schroth G

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva is a rare disorder characterized by progressive heterotopic bone formation in connective tissue and muscle in association with congenital skeletal anomalies. The disease usually leads to extensive immobility and eventual disability. We report the magnetic resonance findings in a b...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Caron KH,DiPietro MA,Aisen AM,Heidelberger KP,Phillips WA,Martel W

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the high resolution CT (HRCT) scans of 15 patients with biopsy-proven sarcoidosis and correlated the findings with pulmonary function tests (12 patients), 67Ga scans (10 patients), bronchoalveolar lavage (five patients), recent transbronchial biopsy (six patients), and recent open lung biopsy (three patient...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Lynch DA,Webb WR,Gamsu G,Stulbarg M,Golden J

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:We assessed the accuracy of coronary computed tomography angiography (CTA) in patients with an Agatston calcium score (ACS) of greater than 400 by comparing it with invasive coronary angiography (ICA), and we evaluated the predictive value of CTA for obstructive coronary heart disease (CHD) compared with tradit...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Ahn SJ,Kang DK,Sun JS,Yoon MH

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We describe and evaluate a preoperative MRI localization procedure for suspected breast lesions. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Fourteen consecutive patients underwent MR localization of suspected breast lesions discovered with contrast-enhanced MRI but not detected by conventional mammography or ultrasound. In each ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Fischer U,Vosshenrich R,Bruhn H,Keating D,Raab BW,Oestmann JW

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a prospective clinical study, 26 patients (22 with malignant lymphoma and 4 with myelofibrosis) and 9 healthy volunteers were examined by conventional magnetic resonance and proton chemical shift imaging (CSI; modified Dixon method). On the basis of the CSI data, a quantitative evaluation of the relative fat and wa...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Gückel F,Brix G,Semmler W,Zuna I,Knauf W,Ho AD,van Kaick G

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To describe the appearance of retroperitoneal calcifications seen at computed tomography (CT) and to investigate which CT features distinguish benign from malignant retroperitoneal calcifications. METHODS:We identified 25 patients with retroperitoneal calcifications by retrospective review of 39,931 abdomin...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Kroepil P,Coakley FV,Graser A,Breiman RS,Qayyum A,Yeh BM

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We compared MRI with two-dimensional echocardiography (2dE) and Doppler echocardiography to determine the diagnostic role of MRI in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty-three patients with 2dE diagnosis of HCM were examined with MRI; 12 of 23 patients were also studied by color (cD...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Sardanelli F,Molinari G,Petillo A,Ottonello C,Parodi RC,Masperone MA,Saitta S,Basso M,Caponnetto S

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a new multistep procedure for CT fluoroscopy-guided core biopsy, which allows confirmation of the biopsy-sampling trough and the final needle tip position prior to sampling. Twelve lesions measuring < or =2 cm or in close proximity to vital structures were biopsied using commercially available biopsy syste...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Goldberg SN,Keogan MT,Raptopoulos V

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the image quality and radiation dose of computed tomography (CT) coronary angiography using a 256-row detector CT scanner in a single cardiac cycle in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF). METHODS:Seventy consecutive patients (41 men and 29 women; age range was fro...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Wen B,Xu L,Liang J,Fan Z,Sun Z

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Computed tomography scans of the larynx were obtained during quiet breathing and during phonation in 10 volunteers having no neck or larynx abnormalities. The subglottic and glottic laryngeal cavity and soft tissues showed symmetry from side to side. At the supraglottic level, the pliable aryepiglottic folds and pyrif...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Gamsu G,Mark AS,Webb WR

更新日期：1981-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Prior work has described the relationship between pulmonary vascular pruning on computed tomography (CT) scans and metrics of right-sided heart dysfunction in smokers. In this analysis, we sought to look at pruning on a lobar level, as well as examine the effect of the arterial and venous circulation on this ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Rahaghi FN,Wells JM,Come CE,De La Bruere IA,Bhatt SP,Ross JC,Vegas-Sánchez-Ferrero G,Diaz AA,Minhas J,Dransfield MT,San José Estépar R,Washko GR,and the COPDGene Investigators.

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to describe the MR findings in extraspinal musculoskeletal tuberculosis (EMT). METHOD:A retrospective review was conducted of the MR findings of 18 patients with microbiologically and/or pathologically proven EMT. All MR studies were performed using T1-and T2-weighted spin echo sequen...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Soler R,Rodríguez E,Remuiñán C,Santos M

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A soft tissue mass close to the upper pole of the left kidney was noted in a patient referred for intravenous pyelography. A left adrenal tumor was suspected. Computed tomography, however, revealed an accessory spleen. The diagnosis was confirmed by abdominal angiography. ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Stiris MG

更新日期：1980-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MRI appearance of adult polyglucosan body disease is described. A 67-year-old man presenting with a chronic progressive degenerative neurologic disorder was found to have marked atrophy of the entire cord, without signal abnormalities on long TR images. Autopsy revealed atrophy of the cord, diffuse gliosis, and numero...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Negishi C,Sze G

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To achieve prolonged breath-holding, oxygen was administered just before dynamic CT and high resolution lung CT. Oxygen administration has proved to be a supportive means to improve the quality of CT studies. ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Sadatoh N,Hatabu H,Takahashi M,Imanaka K,Sano A

更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of a 26-year-old woman with decreasing vision in her right eye, diplopia, headache, and galactorrhea is presented. Both CT and MR studies showed a large sphenoid fibroosseous lesion that had a ground glass appearance on CT and low-to-intermediate proton density and low T2-weighted and low T1-weighted signal int...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Sterling KM,Stollman A,Sacher M,Som PM

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00