Proton MR spectroscopy of the brain in AIDS dementia complex.

abstract：OBJECTIVES:This article describes magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings in 3 cases of atypical polypoid adenomyoma (APAM). METHODS:Clinical and MRI manifestations of 3 patients with APAM were evaluated. High b value diffusion-weighted and dynamic contrast-enhanced images were performed. The size, shape, site of or...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Nakai G,Kitano R,Yamamoto K,Higashiyama A,Juri H,Tsuboyama T,Yamamoto K,Yamada T,Hirose Y,Ohmichi M,Narumi Y

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The anatomy of 60 right and 80 left normal suprarenal (adrenal) glands in 90 patients was studied. In the transaxial view, the glands have a triradiate shape, which varies on serial sections. The medial posterior limbs of each gland were visualized on the more cranial sections. The transaxial positions of the glands a...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Brownlie K,Kreel L

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinical and MR features of an alcoholic woman with Wernicke encephalopathy are reported. During the acute stage Gd-diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid enhanced MR revealed damage of the blood-brain barrier bilaterally and symmetrically adjacent to the third ventricle, cerebral aqueduct, and fourth ventricle. The ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Schroth G,Wichmann W,Valavanis A

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of superficial siderosis of the central nervous system secondary to bleeding from an ependymoma is presented. High-field magnetic resonance imaging showed marginal hypointensity of the cervical cord, medulla oblongata, pons, mesencephalon, anterior cerebellar and basal cerebral surfaces, and cranial nerves (II,...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Gomori JM,Grossman RI,Bilaniuk LT,Zimmerman RA,Goldberg HI

更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Radiographic evaluation of the penis is difficult and essentially limited to invasive studies. We report cases of idiopathic and iatrogenic corpora cavernosa thromboses diagnosed by magnetic resonance imaging. ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Kimball DA,Yuh WT,Farner RM

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of our study was to quantify peritumoral brain edema (PTE) in vivo using NMR relaxation time imaging, as the longitudinal relaxation time T1 is proportional to tissue water content, and to use the method for monitoring the effects of glucocorticoids (GCCs) on PTE in brain tumor patients as a funct...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Andersen C,Astrup J,Gyldensted C

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Six patients with solid vestibular schwannomas were studied by diffusion magnetic resonance imaging to assess if this modality adds new information for these tumors, because there is no previous report in the relevant literature. The sizes of the tumors ranged from 2.2 to 4.7 cm with respect to their largest diameters...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Sener RN

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hemolymphangiomatosis is an extremely rare entity that has never been described in the diffuse form. Its main pathologic feature is proliferation of lymphatic and vascular cells inducing interstitial and hematic lakes and then splenomegaly. We report a complete imaging study, including magnetic resonance (MR) imaging,...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Santoro L,Santini V,Lollo SD,Valeri A,Colagrande S

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) features of well-differentiated hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). METHODS:We reviewed the MRI of 32 patients with 33 pathologically confirmed well-differentiated HCC. The MRI protocol included T2-weighted imaging with and without fat saturation, dual-phase T1...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Li CS,Chen RC,Lii JM,Chen WT,Shih LS,Zhang TA,Tu HY

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This is the fourth in a series of articles on the spine. The first reviewed the anatomy of the neck; the second reviewed the upper thoracic spine and chest (T1-T4); and the third reviewed the middle thoracic spine and chest (T5-T8). The procedures performed in the lower thoracic spine include percutaneous biopsies of ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Miller JS,Chiou-Tan F,Zhang H,Taber KH

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Renal pseudotumors may be intrinsic or extrinsic to the renal parenchyma. A case in which an ectopic position of the pancreatic tail simulated a solid left renal mass on nephrotomography and ultrasonography is presented. Computed tomography was important in confirming the etiology of the mass. ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Moss GD,Malvar TC

更新日期：1983-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a patient who presented with pelvic pain and changed bowel habits, barium enema and sigmoidoscopic examinations demonstrated a nonspecific asymmetric narrowing of the colon at the rectosigmoid junction with normal mucosal appearance. Computed tomography revealed the etiology to be retroperitoneal fibrosis with pelv...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Hulnick DH,Chatson GP,Megibow AJ,Bosniak MA,Ruoff M

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe computed tomography (CT) findings of invasive carcinoma derived from intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms (IPMNs) of the pancreas during long-term follow-up. METHODS:Follow-up CT findings of 5 patients with IPMNs progressing to invasive carcinomas were respectively reviewed for 12 to 63 month...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Yamada Y,Mori H,Matsumoto S,Kamei N,Hongo N

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the normal anatomical features and variations of the bronchial arterial system and to determine the relationship among ectopic bronchial arteries, location (right-left) of the bronchial arteries, and variations of the aortic arch in patients as well as the sex of the patients who underwent multid...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Battal B,Akgun V,Karaman B,Bozlar U,Tasar M

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A simple technique using stereotactic needle placement for retrobulbar anesthesia is reported. The method utilizes a CT-guided stereotactic device that permits precise intraconal injection of local anesthetics; in addition, the risk of injury to muscles, vessels, eyeglobe, or optic nerve is substantially reduced. ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Vogl G,Schimek F,Ozdoba C,Steuhl PK,Voigt K,Nüsslin F

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To retrospectively investigate the effect of the section thickness used for quantifying dual-energy perfusion computed tomography (DEpCT) during 2- and 3-dimensional evaluation. METHODS:Sixty-six patients (22 males and 44 females; mean age, 59.3 years) suspected of having an acute pulmonary embolism underwent ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Nomura T,Okada M,Nakashima Y,Yonezawa T,Kudomi S,Kido S,Matsunaga N

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of heart rate on exposure window, best phase, and image quality for stress computed tomography perfusion (CTP) in the CORE320 study. METHODS:The CTP data sets were analyzed to determine the best phase for perfusion analysis. A predefined exposure window coveri...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Steveson C,Schuijf JD,Vavere AL,Mather RT,Caton T,Mehra V,Betoko A,Cox C,Lima JA,George RT

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Melorheostosis is a rare benign disease of cortical bone most frequently presenting as peripheral hyperostosis with a characteristic "melting wax" appearance on conventional radiographs. The disease most frequently affects the appendicular skeleton and is seen only rarely in the craniofacial bones. We discuss a case o...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： McDermott M,Branstetter BF 4th,Seethala RR

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe the effect of the off-center position, the bowtie filter type, and the direction of scan projection radiograph on the radiation dose and image noise of 64-detector computed tomographic scans using the automatic tube current modulation technique. On anteroposterior scan projection radiographs, the tube curr...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Funama Y,Taguchi K,Awai K,Sakabe D,Shimamura M,Yamashita Y

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Construction of a new ultrafast scanner system suitable for dynamic computed tomography is now under consideration, with development soon to begin. This system will be characterized by an electronically controlled X-ray generator with wide angle double diffraction, which will permit transverse axial images to be taken...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Iinuma TA,Tateno Y,Umegaki Y,Watanabe E

更新日期：1977-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this report was to study the contrast enhancement of reactive hematopoietic regions in bone marrow on Gd-diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid (DTPA) enhanced MRI. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We compared the contrast enhancement of reactive hematopoietic regions in the marrow of patients with aplastic...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Amano Y,Hayashi H,Kumazaki T

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate stent-induced artifacts by 64-row multidetector computed tomography (MDCT). METHODS:We studied 26 stented patients with MDCT before conventional coronary angiography (CCA). The CT values were measured. Stents were classified as occluded, with significant stenosis, with nonsignificant stenosis, or...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Papini GD,Casolo F,Di Leo G,Briganti S,Fantoni C,Medda M,Inglese L,De Ambroggi L,Sardanelli F

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate potential risk factors for hemodynamic depression (HD) in elective carotid angioplasty with stenting (CAS) by using multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) angiographic findings and clinical data. METHODS:A retrospective study was conducted for 32 patients that underwent MDCT angiography befo...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Hwang KW,Suh SI,Seo WK,Seol HY,Kim JH,Koh SB,Lee YH,Lee NJ,Kim JH

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnetic resonance imaging depicts the morphological details of the female pelvis and is useful for evaluating both benign and malignant cervical masses. Clinical assessment of the extent of cervical cancer is crucial in determining the optimal treatment strategy, but clinical staging by itself has limitations. Clinic...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Bhosale P,Peungjesada S,Devine C,Balachandran A,Iyer R

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Among the various organs that may be affected by hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia (HHT), the liver can show various degrees of vascular and parenchymal involvement. The purpose of this prospective study comprising a large series of patients was to reassess the computed tomography (CT) features of hepatic...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Ravard G,Soyer P,Boudiaf M,Terem C,Abitbol M,Yeh JF,Brouard R,Hamzi L,Rymer R

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 42-year-old man with end-stage renal disease developed acquired renal cystic disease. The left kidney underwent tumorous degeneration necessitating nephrectomy. Eight months later acute hemorrhagic renal cyst rupture culminated in right nephrectomy. ...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Soffer O,Miller LR,Lichtman JB

更新日期：1987-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although tuberculosis is an uncommon cause of spinal arachnoiditis, it needs to be differentiated from other causes of arachnoiditis because it is a treatable disease. Myelography, which is the imaging modality of choice for the chronic adhesive stage of tuberculous arachnoiditis, usually reveals irregularity of the t...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Kumar A,Montanera W,Willinsky R,TerBrugge KG,Aggarwal S

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the optimal timing of delayed phase imaging for detecting low-flow endoleaks. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Fifty-eight patients with unruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm treated with endovascular repair underwent 1- and 6-month follow-up multidetector row computed tomography (CT) performed during unenhanc...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Iezzi R,Cotroneo AR,Filippone A,Santoro M,Basilico R,Storto ML

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We propose an adaptive nonlocal means approach for image-domain material decomposition in low-dose dual-energy micro-computed tomography. The key idea is to create a distribution map for decomposition error and assign a smooth weight for a given pixel. This method is applied to the decomposed images of 3 basis materia...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Yuan Y,Zhang Y,Yu H

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Numerous cerebral asymmetries are shown on cerebral computed tomography (CT). Those seen most commonly are: (a) the left occipital pole is frequently wider and protrudes further posteriorly than the right; (b) the right frontal area often measures wider than the left, and the right frontal pole usually protrudes eithe...

journal_title：Journal of computer assisted tomography

authors： Le May M,Kido DK

更新日期：1978-09-01 00:00:00