Abstract:
:Sarcoidosis is a systemic disease of unknown cause, characterized by widespread non-caseating granulomas. There is a wide spectrum of radiologic manifestations in pulmonary sarcoidosis, providing challenges to radiologists. However, recognition of the key features of sarcoidosis with knowledge of its pathologic background can often allow for specific diagnosis. In this review, we describe the variety of high-resolution CT findings in pulmonary sarcoidosis along with its pathologic features as the basis for radiographic manifestations, and discuss the key features on high-resolution CT for the specific diagnosis of pulmonary sarcoidosis.
journal_name
Eur J Radioljournal_title
European journal of radiologyauthors
Nishino M,Lee KS,Itoh H,Hatabu Hdoi
10.1016/j.ejrad.2008.09.038subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-01-01 00:00:00pages
66-73issue
1eissn
0720-048Xissn
1872-7727pii
S0720-048X(08)00546-9journal_volume
73pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Even though most hepatocellular carcinomas (HCC) develop in the setting of cirrhosis, numerous other focal liver lesions and pseudolesions may be encountered. The role of the radiologist is therefore to differentiate these lesions from HCC to avoid under- and overdiagnosis. There are several ways of classifying these ...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2017.05.040
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the normal small bowel parameters, namely bowel diameter, bowel wall thickness, number of folds (valvulae connivientes) per 2.5 cm (in.), fold thickness and interfold distance per small bowel segment (duodenum, jejunum, proximal ileum, distal ileum and terminal ileum) on MR enterography. MATERIALS AN...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2009.04.066
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lobar collapse is important to diagnose when present, as it may indicate the presence of a central bronchial obstructing lesion. In some instances, its appearance is rather classical and easily diagnosed. In other instances, its appearance can challenge even the most experienced radiologist. In yet other instances, it...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0720-048x(96)01031-5
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the prevalence of spoke-wheel pattern and typical symptoms of focal nodular hyperplasia (FNH) by means of dynamic contrast-enhanced ultrasonography (CEUS) in relation to lesion size. METHODS:Twenty-eight patients were included in the trial, in whom, based on the CEUS, we raised suspicion of hyper...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2007.01.026
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the safety and tolerability of transarterial drug-eluting bead chemoembolisation (DEB-TACE) using tightly calibrated 100-μm microspheres in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). METHOD:This multicentre prospective study included 131 patients with a 2-year follow-up. All patients had Child-Pugh scores ≤ B7,...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2020.108966
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of the driven equilibrium radio frequency reset pulse (DRIVE) on image quality and nerve detection when used in adjunction with T2-weighted 3D turbo spin-echo (TSE) sequence. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Forty-five patients with cranial nerve symptoms referable to the...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2003.10.019
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe the clinical and CT imaging features of goblet cell carcinoid (GCC) neoplasm of the appendix. METHODS AND MATERIALS:A computer search of pathology and radiology records over a 19-year period at our two institutions was performed using the search string "goblet". In the patients with appendiceal GCC...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2012.05.038
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate patient burden and preferences for MR colonography with a limited bowel preparation and automated carbon dioxide insufflation in comparison to conventional colonoscopy. METHODS:Symptomatic patients were consecutively recruited to undergo MR colonography with automated carbon dioxide insufflation...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2014.10.006
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of sonography-guided percutaneous microwave ablation of intrahepatic primary cholangiocarcinoma. MATERIALS AND METHODS:From May 2006 to March 2010, 15 patients (11 men, 4 women; mean age, 57.4 years) with 24 histologically proven intrahepatic primary cholangiocarcinoma les...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2011.01.014
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ultrasonography (US) is a readily available non-invasive tool useful for the detection of musculoskeletal and soft tissue masses. Although X-Ray is often the first imaging study for evaluating both bone and soft tissue lesions, and magnetic resonance imaging and computed tomography are mandatory in lesions staging, US...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2017.02.042
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our patient presented with a typical case history and typical symptoms. She also belongs to a group with a high incidence of the disorder. The diagnosis was suspected at ultrasonography, which accurately detected the presence and location of a cyst, but could not establish its origin. Computed tomography is a better d...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0720-048x(90)90128-x
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Mild traumatic brain injury is known to have frequent cognitive impairment. Accumulating evidence is pointing to the malfunctioning of the substantia nigra (SN) as an important factor for head trauma. However, it remains unknown whether changes in the SN-based resting state functional connectivity following mTB...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2019.03.002
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate reduction in inappropriate knee MRI requests following implementation of a mandatory knee MRI appropriateness checklist. METHODS:A retrospective review was performed at a single tertiary care centre. A knee MRI appropriateness checklist was developed based on the ACR Appropriateness Criteria and ad...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2019.108781
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plain films remain the basic tool for diagnosis and follow-up evaluation of juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA). In this paper, we review the new classification of JIA: systemic arthritis. oligoarthritis (persistent), oligoarthritis (extended), polyarticular arthritis (rheumatoid factor negative), polyarticular arthri...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0720-048x(99)00152-7
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We aimed to compare pain experienced during screening mammography, using three different compression paddles: a fixed paddle standardizing pressure (study paddle), a flexible, and a fixed paddle. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Using a numeric rating scale (NRS), ranged 0-10, we collected information on pain experienc...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2019.04.006
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Validation of a pressure-standardized compression mammography (PSCM) system, which aims to reduce discomfort and pain by applying the same pressure to every breast, independent of breast size. METHODS:We retrospectively studied mammograms of 39 patients acquired with a conventional force-standardized compre...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2018.06.021
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Thin-section CT is the modality of choice for morphological imaging the lung parenchyma, while proton-MRI might be used for functional assessment. However, the capability of MRI to visualize morphological parenchymal alterations in emphysema is undetermined. Thus, the aim of the study was to compare different M...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2008.09.029
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of a combination of dynamic contrast-enhanced MR imaging (DCE-MRI) and diffusion-weighted MR imaging (DWI) in characterization of lesions showing non-mass-like enhancement on breast MR imaging and to find the strongest discriminators between carcinoma and benignancy. MATERIA...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2009.09.013
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relative contrast enhancement of normal myometrium and small or medium size uterine fibroids and clinical stage I endometrial carcinomas were correlated to their microangiographically demonstrable vascularity. In four cases small uterine fibroids showed contrast enhancement equal to normal myometrium, independent ...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of our study was to determine the impact of treatment with exogenous surfactant (ES) and high frequency oscillatory ventilation (HFOV) on the radiological appearance and clinical course of hyaline membrane disease (HMD) in new-born infants. MATERIALS AND METHODS:New-born infants (18) (median weight, ...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0720-048x(97)00153-8
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Aim of the study was to evaluate if a whole-body magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) protocol meets the requirements to evaluate the donor and host site target vessels for planning of microvascular head and neck reconstructions. PATIENTS AND METHODS:In 20 patients, scheduled for reconstruction of the mandi...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2010.11.016
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the value of diffusion-weighted MR imaging (DWI), especially apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) in the differentiation of uterine adenomyosis and leiomyoma. MATERIALS AND METHODS:17 patients with uterine leiomyoma and 22 patients with uterine adenomyosis underwent diffusion-weighted imaging (D...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2011.03.026
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the utility of a 2D dynamic HASTE sequence in assessment of cervical spine flexion-extension, specifically (1) comparing dynamic spondylolisthesis to radiographs and (2) assessing dynamic contact upon or deformity of the cord. METHODS:Patients with a dynamic flexion-extension sagittal 2D HASTE sequen...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2020.109447
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development of multi detector-row CT has brought many exciting advancements to clinical CT scanning. While multi detector-row CT offers unparalleled speed of acquisition, spatial resolution, and anatomic coverage, a challenge presented by these advantages is the substantial increase on the number of reconstructed ...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0720-048x(00)00270-9
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study is to describe the prevalence, anatomy, associations and clinical impact of partial anomalous pulmonary venous return in patients with Turner syndrome. METHODS AND RESULTS:All Turner patients who presented at our Turner clinic, between January 2007 and October 2015 were included in this s...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2017.07.024
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A simple generalization of the diffraction enhanced imaging (DEI) technique, called generalized DEI (GDEI), and its application to tomographic imaging are herein presented. In planar imaging, the GDEI algorithm combines three input images (acquired at different analyzer positions) to deliver three parametric images, p...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2008.04.026
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective review of the 17 cases of acromegaly, recorded in the hospital and with available CT scans was undertaken in order to determine the presence and of cutis verticis gyrata (CVG) frequency, and the spectrum of other associated radiographic appearances of CVG. The hormone levels were analysed, and the hist...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0720-048x(97)00043-0
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To prospectively investigate the diagnostic potential of lymph node (LN) magnetic resonance (MR) imaging features. METHODS:A radiologist determined the maximum diameters in the short and long axes, shape, signal intensities on T1- and T2-weighted imaging, pattern of enhancement, and apparent diffusion coeff...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2019.04.007
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:We investigated the evaluability of left atrial appendix by dual source coronary CT angiography and analyzed morphologic features. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We included 106 consecutive patients who underwent coronary CT angiography for various indications. Technical parameters were slice thickness 0.6 mm, reconstructi...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2010.11.008
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Bronchial thermoplasty (BT) can be considered in the treatment of severe asthma to reduce airway smooth muscle mass and bronchoconstriction. We hypothesized that BT may thus have long-term effects on airway dimensions and air-trapping detectable by quantitative computed tomography (QCT). METHODS:Paired in- ...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2018.08.007
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00