MEKK1, MKK1/MKK2 and MPK4 function together in a mitogen-activated protein kinase cascade to regulate innate immunity in plants.

abstract：:The TGF-beta superfamily members have important roles in controlling patterning and tissue formation in both invertebrates and vertebrates. Two types of signal transducers, receptors and Smads, mediate the signaling to regulate expression of their target genes. Despite of the relatively simple signal transduction path...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Chen YG,Meng AM

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Breast cancer is a heterogeneous disease. In particular, triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) comprises various molecular subgroups with unclear identities and currently has few targeted treatment options. Our previous study identified protein C receptor (Procr) as a surface marker on mammary stem cells (MaSCs) locate...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Wang D,Hu X,Liu C,Jia Y,Bai Y,Cai C,Wang J,Bai L,Yang R,Lin C,Liu YR,Li S,Qiao F,Yao L,Chen L,Ge G,Jiang H,Li D,Li L,Chen J,Shao ZM,Zeng YA

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High sodium consumption has been raising interest as a putative environmental factor linking Western lifestyle to the growing epidemic of autoimmune and inflammatory diseases. Now Zhang and colleagues show that high sodium drives macrophage to acquire a new proinflammatory effector phenotype with a distinct signature,...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Lucca LE,Hafler DA

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mammalian cell totipotency is a subject that has fascinated scientists for generations. A long lasting question whether some of the somatic cells retains totipotency was answered by the cloning of Dolly at the end of the 20th century. The dawn of the 21st has brought forward great expectations in harnessing the power ...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Pan GJ,Chang ZY,Schöler HR,Pei D

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel ribosome-inactivating protein designated Moschatin from the mature seeds of pumpkin (Cucurbita moschata) has been successively purified to homogeneity, using ammonium sulfate precipitation, CM-cellulose 52 column chromatography, Blue Sepharose CL-6B Affinity column chromatography and FPLC size-exclusion column...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Xia HC,Li F,Li Z,Zhang ZC

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A potential link between inflammation and cancer has been suspected for over a century, but the exact molecular mechanisms connecting the two remained nebulous. We proposed that NF-kappaB transcription factors regulated via the IkappaB kinase (IKK) complex play a critical role in coupling inflammation and cancer and h...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Karin M

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plant reproduction is initiated by the specification of sporocytes that form haploid spores through meiosis. A new study in Arabidopsis published in Cell Research shows how the product of sporocyteless/nozzle, a key gene in this process, partners with co-repressors and transcription factors to promote spore formation,...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Yuan L,Sundaresan V

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fishes, the biggest and most diverse community in vertebrates are good experimental models for studies of cell and developmental biology by many favorable characteristics. Nuclear transplantation in fish has been thoroughly studied in China since 1960s. Fish nuclei of embryonic cells from different genera were transpl...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Zhu ZY,Sun YH

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Parthenogenetic embryonic stem (pES) cells provide a valuable in vitro model system for studying the molecular mechanisms that underlie genomic imprinting. However, the pluripotency of pES cells and the expression profiles of paternally expressed imprinted genes have not been fully explored. In this study, three mouse...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Jiang H,Sun B,Wang W,Zhang Z,Gao F,Shi G,Cui B,Kong X,He Z,Ding X,Kuang Y,Fei J,Sun YJ,Feng Y,Jin Y

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inflammasomes are multi-component signaling complexes critical to the initiation of pyroptotic cell death in response to invading pathogens and cellular damage. A number of innate immune receptors have been reported to serve as inflammasome sensors. Activation of these sensors leads to the proteolytic activation of ca...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Christgen S,Place DE,Kanneganti TD

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA damage can, but does not always, induce cell death. While several pathways linking DNA damage signals to mitochondria-dependent and -independent death machineries have been elucidated, the connectivity of these pathways is subject to regulation by multiple other factors that are not well understood. We have propos...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Borges HL,Linden R,Wang JY

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brassinosteroids (BRs) are essential steroid hormones that have crucial roles in plant growth and development. BRs are perceived by the cell-surface receptor-like kinase brassinosteroid insensitive 1 (BRI1). In the absence of BRs, the cytosolic kinase domain (KD) of BRI1 is inhibited by its auto-inhibitory carboxyl te...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Wang J,Jiang J,Wang J,Chen L,Fan SL,Wu JW,Wang X,Wang ZX

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Beta adrenergic receptors (βARs) mediate physiologic responses to the catecholamines epinephrine and norepinephrine released by the sympathetic nervous system. While the hormone epinephrine binds β1AR and β2AR with similar affinity, the smaller neurotransmitter norepinephrine is approximately tenfold selective for the...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Xu X,Kaindl J,Clark MJ,Hübner H,Hirata K,Sunahara RK,Gmeiner P,Kobilka BK,Liu X

更新日期：2020-10-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The 5' fragment (1 647 bp) of the cotton glucuronosyltransferase gene (GhGlcAT1) was transcriptionally fused to the beta-glucuronidase (GUS) gene, and functionally analyzed for important regulatory regions controlling gene expression in transgenic tobacco plants. GUS activity analysis revealed that the full-length pro...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Wu AM,Lv SY,Liu JY

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study of the proteins that bind to telomeric DNA in mammals has provided a deep understanding of the mechanisms involved in chromosome-end protection. However, very little is known on the binding of these proteins to nontelomeric DNA sequences. The TTAGGG DNA repeat proteins 1 and 2 (TRF1 and TRF2) bind to mammali...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Simonet T,Zaragosi LE,Philippe C,Lebrigand K,Schouteden C,Augereau A,Bauwens S,Ye J,Santagostino M,Giulotto E,Magdinier F,Horard B,Barbry P,Waldmann R,Gilson E

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study of pathophysiological mechanisms in human liver disease has been constrained by the inability to expand primary hepatocytes in vitro while maintaining proliferative capacity and metabolic function. We and others have previously shown that mouse mature hepatocytes can be converted to liver progenitor-like cel...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Fu GB,Huang WJ,Zeng M,Zhou X,Wu HP,Liu CC,Wu H,Weng J,Zhang HD,Cai YC,Ashton C,Ding M,Tang D,Zhang BH,Gao Y,Yu WF,Zhai B,He ZY,Wang HY,Yan HX

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transfer RNA (tRNA) is present at tens of millions of transcripts in a human cell and is the most abundant RNA in moles among all cellular RNAs. tRNA is also the most extensively modified RNA with, on an average, 13 modifications per molecule. The primary function of tRNA as the adaptor of amino acids and the genetic ...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Pan T

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Why stem cell numbers decline with age is a major question in regenerative biology and medicine. Skeletal muscle has emerged as a powerful paradigm to address this issue. Recently, genetic and cell marking strategies were used to uncover a new and causal relationship between muscle stem cells and differentiated fibers...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Tajbakhsh S

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A paracrine regulation was recently proposed in human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) grown in mouse embryonic fibroblast (MEF)-conditioned media (MEF-CM), where hESCs spontaneously differentiate into autologous fibroblast-like cells to maintain culture homeostasis by producing TGF-beta and insulin-like growth factor-II ...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Montes R,Ligero G,Sanchez L,Catalina P,de la Cueva T,Nieto A,Melen GJ,Rubio R,García-Castro J,Bueno C,Menendez P

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Wor1 (white-opaque switching regulator 1) is a master regulator of the white-opaque switching in Candida albicans, an opportunistic human fungal pathogen, and is associated with its pathogenicity and commensality. Wor1 contains a conserved DNA-binding region at the N-terminus, consisting of two conserved segments (WOP...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Zhang S,Zhang T,Yan M,Ding J,Chen J

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Influenza A viruses (IAVs), particularly H1N1, H5N1 and H7N9, pose a substantial threat to public health worldwide. Here, we report that MIR2911, a honeysuckle (HS)-encoded atypical microRNA, directly targets IAVs with a broad spectrum. MIR2911 is highly stable in HS decoction, and continuous drinking or gavage feedin...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Zhou Z,Li X,Liu J,Dong L,Chen Q,Liu J,Kong H,Zhang Q,Qi X,Hou D,Zhang L,Zhang G,Liu Y,Zhang Y,Li J,Wang J,Chen X,Wang H,Zhang J,Chen H,Zen K,Zhang CY

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Platelets play an essential role in hemostasis and atherothrombosis. Owing to their short storage time, there is constant demand for this life-saving blood component. In this study, we report that it is feasible to generate functional megakaryocytes and platelets from human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) on a large scal...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Lu SJ,Li F,Yin H,Feng Q,Kimbrel EA,Hahm E,Thon JN,Wang W,Italiano JE,Cho J,Lanza R

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In vivo genome editing represents a powerful strategy for both understanding basic biology and treating inherited diseases. However, it remains a challenge to develop universal and efficient in vivo genome-editing tools for tissues that comprise diverse cell types in either a dividing or non-dividing state. Here, we d...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Suzuki K,Yamamoto M,Hernandez-Benitez R,Li Z,Wei C,Soligalla RD,Aizawa E,Hatanaka F,Kurita M,Reddy P,Ocampo A,Hishida T,Sakurai M,Nemeth AN,Nuñez Delicado E,Campistol JM,Magistretti P,Guillen P,Rodriguez Esteban C,G

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:EKLF is an erythroid-specific, zinc finger-containing transcription factor essential for the activation of the mammalian beta globin gene in erythroid cells of definitive lineage. We have prepared a polyclonal anti-mouse EKLF antibody suitable for Western blotting and immunoprecipitation (IP) qualities, and used it to...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Shyu YC,Wen SC,Lee TL,Chen X,Hsu CT,Chen H,Chen RL,Hwang JL,Shen CK

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Circular RNAs (circRNAs) were only recently discovered as a new class of noncoding RNAs, functionally still largely uncharacterized. Three publications that appeared concurrently in Cell Research and Molecular Cell provide initial evidence for certain endogenous circRNAs coding for proteins. ...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Schneider T,Bindereif A

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:While N6-methyladenosine (m6A), the most abundant internal modification in eukaryotic mRNA, is linked to cell differentiation and tissue development, the biological significance of m6A modification in mammalian glial development remains unknown. Here, we identify a novel m6A reader, Prrc2a (Proline rich coiled-coil 2 ...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Wu R,Li A,Sun B,Sun JG,Zhang J,Zhang T,Chen Y,Xiao Y,Gao Y,Zhang Q,Ma J,Yang X,Liao Y,Lai WY,Qi X,Wang S,Shu Y,Wang HL,Wang F,Yang YG,Yuan Z

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinases (TIMPs) play a significant role in regulating angiogenesis, the process of new blood vessel formation. Interstitial collagenase (MMP-1), 72 kDa gelatinase A/type IV collagenase (MMP-2), and 92 kDa gelatinase B/type IV collagenase (MMP-9) diss...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Sang QX

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Classical methyl-CpG binding proteins contain the conserved DNA binding motif methyl-cytosine binding domain (MBD), which preferentially binds to methylated CpG dinucleotides. These proteins serve as transcriptional repressors, mediating gene silencing via DNA cytosine methylation. Mutations in methyl-CpG binding prot...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Fan G,Hutnick L

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hyaluronan binding protein 1 (HABP1) is a negatively charged multifunctional mammalian protein with a unique structural fold. Despite the fact that HABP1 possesses mitochondrial localization signal, it has also been localized to other cellular compartments. Using indirect immunofluorescence, we examined the sub-cellul...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Sengupta A,Banerjee B,Tyagi RK,Datta K

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Enucleation of erythroblasts during terminal differentiation is unique to mammals. Although erythroid enucleation has been extensively studied, only a few genes, including retinoblastoma protein (Rb), have been identified to regulate nuclear extrusion. It remains largely undefined by which signaling molecules, the ext...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Schultze SM,Mairhofer A,Li D,Cen J,Beug H,Wagner EF,Hui L

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00