Abstract：
:The aim of this in vitro study was to determine whether irrigation with apical negative pressure was more effective than traditional positive-pressure irrigation in eradicating Enterococcus faecalis from preshaped root canals. Fifty-four extracted mandibular molars were instrumented to produce either a non-tapered or tapered preparation, sterilized, inoculated with E. faecalis for 30 days, and then randomly assigned into the following groups: group 1--non-tapered preparation and negative-pressure irrigation, group 2--non-tapered preparation and positive-pressure irrigation, group 3--tapered preparation and positive-pressure irrigation, and group 4--tapered preparation and negative-pressure irrigation. Mesial canals were sampled before and after final irrigation and samples incubated aerobically for 48 hours at 37 degrees C. Scanning electron microscopic analysis confirmed dense bacterial colonies in the positive control, consistent with biofilm formation. A statistically significant difference was evident when comparing apical negative-pressure irrigation to positive-pressure irrigation (p=0.004). There was no statistically significant difference in colony-forming units (CFUs) between sizes #35 and #45, nor between tapered and non-tapered preparation. The results of this in vitro study showed that apical negative-pressure irrigation has the potential to achieve better microbial control than traditional irrigation delivery systems.
journal_name
J Endodjournal_title
Journal of endodonticsauthors
Hockett JL,Dommisch JK,Johnson JD,Cohenca Ndoi
10.1016/j.joen.2008.07.022subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-11-01 00:00:00pages
1374-1377issue
11eissn
0099-2399issn
1878-3554pii
S0099-2399(08)00680-8journal_volume
34pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The purpose of this in vitro study was to investigate the canal configuration types, and the prevalence and location of anatomical variations in the mesiobuccal (MB) and mesial roots of permanent maxillary and mandibular first molars after instrumentation. The number and the type of canals were determined before instr...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/01.don.0000145425.73364.91
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The cyclic fatigue resistance of three types of nickel-titanium rotary files was compared in a model using reciprocating axial movement. The influence of file size and taper was also investigated and fracture patterns were examined under SEM. The 10 experimental groups consisted of ProFiles, K3s, and RaCe files, size ...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2005.10.013
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study compared the effect of two drills and five cleaning regimens on post space debridement. One hundred extracted premolars were instrumented and obturated with warm vertical compaction of gutta percha. The teeth were divided into two groups according to the drill used to remove gutta percha/sealer and for post...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2007.10.019
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to examine whether Enterococcus faecalis isolates from endodontic patients (from saliva and from a root canal) are able to prevail against salivary bacteria when grown in coculture in a biofilm reactor. METHODS:Saliva that was tested to be free of E. faecalis was used as the inoc...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2009.04.013
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Root canal bacteria in teeth with apical periodontitis were enumerated after extraction and incubation. Canals in 36 teeth were sampled after: S1, incubation for 2 hours (group A), 2 days (group B), 4 days (group C), and 6 days (group D); S2, subsequent incubation for 1 week; S3, canal disinfection; and S4, final incu...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2008.08.038
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to compare torque force and rotation needed to fracture three types of nickel titanium alloy rotary instruments in a simulated curved root canal space that were bound at the file tip. Files of similar size tips were studied. The files studied were ProFiles with 0.04 taper diameters of 15,...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/01.don.0000148867.30520.9e
更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There have been major recent reorganizations among bacterial taxa as a result of phylogenetic taxonomic approaches. As a consequence, old species have been renamed and novel species have been proposed. The introduction of molecular technology for microbial identification has also allowed the detection of microbial tax...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1097/00004770-200310000-00001
更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:This study evaluated the effects of three different endodontic sealers on the bond strength of a fiber post cemented with adhesive resin cement. METHODS:Forty-eight extracted maxillary central incisors were prepared with the step-back technique and randomly divided into four groups (n=12 for each group): ...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2009.11.014
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Passive ultrasonic irrigation (PUI) is the most widespread method used to activate irrigation solutions. Concerns have been raised that PUI is less effective in curved root canals and is not passive at all. Our aim was to compare a novel passive sonic irrigation (PSI) device (6000 Hz) with PUI and manual i...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2016.08.024
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Real-time assessment of the microbial status of the root canal system would be useful in clinical endodontic practice for determining endpoints of biomechanical treatment. This laboratory study used an existing laser fluorescence device, the DIAGNOdent (KaVo, Biberach, Germany), in a proof-of-concept study...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2009.07.006
更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Speed of injection may affect the solution spread in the pterygomandibular space. It was hypothesized that speed of injection will affect the anesthetic efficacy of inferior alveolar nerve block (IANB) in patients with symptomatic irreversible pulpitis. METHODS:Fifty-nine adult volunteers who were activel...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2012.08.006
更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to perform a descriptive analysis of the occurrence of external cervical resorption (ECR) in relation to the patients' characteristics (sex, age, and tooth type) and the potentially involved predisposing factors. METHODS:This study includes data on 284 patients (337 teeth with ev...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2017.05.026
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of different curing units and 2 luting cements on the push-out bond strength of a translucent fiber post. METHODS:Thirty maxillary incisor roots were endodontically treated. Post spaces were prepared, and the smear layers were removed. Posts (FRC Postec Pl...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2010.04.026
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Recent evidence finds mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) more effective than calcium hydroxide (CH) for direct pulp capping (DPC). The present study assessed the cost-effectiveness of MTA versus CH for DPC using a model-based simulation approach. METHODS:A mixed public/private payer perspective in the conte...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2015.08.019
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:With all the potential for endodontic success, the fact remains clinicians are confronted with posttreatment endodontic disease. When the elected treatment plan is endodontic nonsurgical retreatment, then the goal is to access the pulp chamber and remove materials from the root canal space and if present, address defi...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1097/01.don.0000145033.15701.2d
更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This in vitro study evaluated the survival rate and fracture resistance of maxillary central incisors restored with different post and core systems. The post and core systems investigated were a prefabricated high precious metal post with cast core (group A), zirconia post with a prefabricated bonded ceramic core (gro...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1097/00004770-200210000-00008
更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to determine the variations in root canal length (RCL) occurring during endodontic treatment stages (initial, preflared, and concluded) and correlate them with the accuracy of Root ZX II (RZX). METHODS:After coronal access, 26 mandibular molars had the apical foramen of the 52 me...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2016.07.022
更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Proteinases play pivotal roles in Candida albicans infections. Although the yeast can colonize the pulpal environment, there is no information about the enzymatic profile of this organism. This in vitro study aimed to determine the proteolysis levels and to investigate differences in the expression of aspa...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2015.01.012
更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It is a general belief that large cyst-like periapical lesions and apical true cysts caused by root canal infection are less likely to heal after nonsurgical root canal therapy. Nevertheless, there is no direct evidence to support this assumption. A large cyst-like periapical lesion or an apical true cyst is formed wi...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2009.02.012
更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the push-out bond strengths of different obturating materials. METHODS:Forty single-rooted human extracted teeth were used in this study. The teeth were instrumented and irrigated by using 5.25% NaOCl, 15% ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, and sterile water. The te...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2009.10.026
更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Apical periodontitis is an inflammation and destruction of periapical tissues. Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) is thought to be involved in periapical lesion formation and progression. The aim of this study was to evaluate the lesion progression in MMP-9 knockout (KO) mice compared with that in control ...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2014.01.003
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:External apical root resorption (EARR) is a frequent iatrogenic effect of orthodontic treatment. The way root-filled teeth respond to orthodontic forces with respect to EARR has been reported as varying widely between individuals. Genetic variants in the interleukin-1 gene have been associated with an incr...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2011.12.022
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case study is presented that described an acute flare-up of a tooth following a vital bleaching procedure. The case illustrates (a) the importance of assessing the pulpal and periradicular status of a tooth prior to any vital bleaching procedure; and (b) the alteration of the local adaptation syndrome by the bleachi...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0099-2399(06)80488-7
更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Twenty-one teeth with clinically asymptomatic periapical pathosis (class 3) were extracted and the isolation, identification, and localization of bacteria in the root apex were examined. Mixtures involving several bacteria were isolated from more than 60% of the cases. Scanning electron microscopy revealed bacterial m...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0099-2399(07)80216-0
更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This report documents the case of a patient who developed neuropathy that presented as dental pain and was later diagnosed with Lyme disease. A healthy female patient presented to the endodontist with toothache symptoms. Her symptoms included intense pain in the left mandible irradiating into the temporalis area and t...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2020.06.011
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:This in vitro study compared the cyclic fatigue resistance of ProFile Vortex rotary instruments (DENTSPLY Tulsa Dental, Tulsa, OK) made of two different raw materials: M-Wire and regular superelastic wire (SE-wire) at two different rotational speeds. Two rotary-based Profile Vortex instruments with taper 0...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2010.02.015
更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of occlusal load on the integrity of root canal obturation. Maxillary anterior teeth were cleaned, shaped, and obturated with either gutta-percha (GP)/AH Plus or Resilon/Epiphany. Afterwards, teeth were placed under 100 N force at 2 Hz for 22 hours in a 37 degrees C...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2008.01.022
更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between histologic and radiologic signs of inflammation in human root-filled teeth. In addition, other factors with possible importance for apical inflammation were assessed. Fifty-three block sections of root-filled teeth were gathered from human cadavers. The b...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00004770-200402000-00003
更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fusion and gemination are developmental anomalies of the dental hard tissues that might require endodontic and surgical treatment for functional, orthodontic, or esthetic reasons. In this article, we report a rare case of successful endodontic management of unilateral fused mandibular second molar with a paramolar. Th...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2007.06.021
更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of pretreatment of gel chlorhexidine and ethanol on the bond strength and durability of the adhesion of the fiber post relined with resin composite to the root dentin. METHODS:Sixty bovine incisor roots were divided into four groups: irrigation with phy...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2011.01.007
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
