Abstract：
:The purpose of this study was to compare torque force and rotation needed to fracture three types of nickel titanium alloy rotary instruments in a simulated curved root canal space that were bound at the file tip. Files of similar size tips were studied. The files studied were ProFiles with 0.04 taper diameters of 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45; 0.04 ProFile GT sizes 20, 30, 40; and ProTaper files sizes S1, S2, F1, F2, and F3. All files were 25 mm in length. Unwinding was defined as the rotation in degrees it took for a file to fracture after the first evidence of permanent deformation. All files exhibited permanent deformation before breaking, with the ProFile GT files demonstrating the greatest unwinding. The #45 0.04 ProFile withstood the most force while the #20 ProFile GT required the least amount of force before beginning to exhibit permanent deformation. The S1 and S2 ProTaper files fractured with so little rotation that no extended data were recorded. Generally, as the file diameter increased, the force needed to begin unwinding also increased. Also, as the file diameter increased, the force needed to fracture also increased.
journal_name
J Endodjournal_title
Journal of endodonticsauthors
Guilford WL,Lemons JE,Eleazer PDdoi
10.1097/01.don.0000148867.30520.9ekeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-06-01 00:00:00pages
468-70issue
6eissn
0099-2399issn
1878-3554pii
S0099-2399(05)60855-2journal_volume
31pub_type
杂志文章abstract：INTRODUCTION:Dental discoloration with use of materials containing bismuth oxide has been reported. It is postulated that the discoloration is a result of chemical interaction of bismuth oxide with dentin. The aim of the study was to analyze dental color alteration and the chemical interaction of bismuth oxide with the...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2014.01.044
更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Speed of injection may affect the solution spread in the pterygomandibular space. It was hypothesized that speed of injection will affect the anesthetic efficacy of inferior alveolar nerve block (IANB) in patients with symptomatic irreversible pulpitis. METHODS:Fifty-nine adult volunteers who were activel...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2012.08.006
更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this study was to compare the efficacy of the cutting ability of two different instruments, concerning changes in the dentin thickness removed and root canal volume, by using multislice computed tomography scanning. METHODS:Thirty single-rooted mandibular premolars were divided into two equ...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2011.03.036
更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The dental pulp is highly vascularized and innervated tissue that is uniquely designed, being highly biologically active, while being enclosed within the calcified structure of the tooth. It is well-established that the dental pulp vasculature is a key requirement for the functional performance of the toot...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2020.06.033
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of chitosan-hydroxyapatite precursor (C-HA) nanocomplex conditioning on the chemical modifications at the tricalcium silicate sealer-dentin interface using time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry. METHODS:Dentin slabs from human premolar root den...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2019.08.011
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study, cell reaction after exposure to several dental cements was determined using a dentin barrier test device. The reaction of mouse fibroblasts grown on the "pulpal" side of a bovine dentin disk was determined after exposure to dental cements applied on the "cavity" side of the disk. For pretreatment, denti...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0099-2399(96)80285-8
更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Plasminogen activator converts plasminogen to plasmin, and plasmin activates the latent matrix metalloproteinases. Tissue plasminogen activator (t-PA) is one of the important proteolysis factors present in human inflamed tissues. However, few studies reported on the mechanisms of tissue destruction via a t-PA proteoly...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00004770-200302000-00007
更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study investigated the possibility of saliva recontamination occurring between the root canal wall and sealer through dentinal tubules exposed after the cementum was removed at the cervical level by root planing and treatment with citric acid. Thirty-four extracted human maxillary anterior teeth were randomly pla...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0099-2399(96)80024-0
更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to compare the antimicrobial efficacy of 1.3% NaOCl/BioPure MTAD to 5.25% NaOCl/15% EDTA for root canal irrigation. Twenty-six bilaterally matched pairs of human teeth were collected. The teeth were incubated with Enterococcus faecalis for 4 weeks. The teeth were divided into two experime...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2006.08.007
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this survey was to investigate the frequency and characteristics of surgery among active endodontists in the United States. The survey also inquired about residency and postresidency training in endodontic surgery. A Web-based questionnaire regarding endodontic surgery was distributed via e-mail to 2,53...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2008.10.008
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Growth and differentiation factor-5 (GDF-5) is a multifunctional protein that regulates the development and repair in many tissues. The purpose of this study was to investigate whether GDF-5 may influence the proliferation, differentiation, and collagen turnover of human dental pulp cells. METHODS:Human d...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2013.06.003
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this study was to assess the ex vivo torsional performance of a novel rotary system in small root canals after 2 different glide path preparations. METHODS:Each independent canal of 8 mesial roots of mandibular molars was randomly assigned to achieve a reproducible glide path with a new set...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2016.10.034
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:It has been reported that integrin-α5 (ITGA5) activity is related to cell proliferation, differentiation, migration, and organ development. However, the involvement of ITGA5 in the biological functions of human dental pulp stem cells (hDPSCs) has not been explored. The aim of this study was to investigate ...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2013.08.011
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is an innovative nucleic acid-based assay that has the highest sensitivity of any microbiological technique for the detection of bacteria. The purpose of this study was to use PCR to detect the presence of specific species of bacteria in samples collected from two geographical locat...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00004770-200403000-00004
更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Apical periodontitis and its concomitant periapical osteolysis is caused by pulpal infection, and bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) is known to play a major role in the bone resorption process. Little is known concerning the effect of root canal intervisit dressings on residual LPS in root canals after bacterial cell...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0099-2399(06)81199-4
更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Editorial Board of the Journal of Endodontics has developed a literature-based study guide of topical areas related to endodontics. This study guide is intended to give the reader a focused review of the essential endodontic literature and does not cite all possible articles related to each topic. Although citing ...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2007.08.012
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:When dentin is planed by endodontic instruments, a smear layer forms. Whether this layer should be removed is unknown and controversial. This study was conducted to assess the effect of the smear layer on retention of bacteria using an in vitro root canal bacterial colonization model. Canals of 26 extracted human cani...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0099-2399(06)81186-6
更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of citric acid and EDTA solutions on the microhardness and the roughness of human root canal dentin. Forty-five human teeth sectioned longitudinally were used. Specimens were randomly divided into three groups of 30 teeth each and were treated as follows: (a) one mo...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/01.don.0000136212.53475.ad
更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:This study quantitatively evaluated the type and amount of image artifacts generated by different intracanal materials in birooted teeth scanned at different exposure parameters. METHODS:The sample consisted of 15 birooted premolars. Seven different intracanal material combinations were used in each tooth...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2018.11.007
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The cross-sectional configuration of seven files at coronal and apical levels were compared with diagrams presented by manufacturers. The presence of cutting edges was also examined. Ground-twisted (K-file, K-Reamer, and K-flex) and machined files (Flex-R, Unifile, S-file, and Hedstrom) were included in #10, #25, and ...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0099-2399(06)81111-8
更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to analyze and characterize root canal morphology of mandibular molars of the Brazilian population by using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT). METHODS:Patients who required CBCT radiographic examinations as part of their routine examination, diagnosis, and treatment planning w...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2013.04.030
更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) is induced after the activation of cells by a variety of proinflammatory agents. Recently, evidence has shown that COX-2 may play a role in the pathogenesis of pulpal inflammation. However, little is known regarding the mechanism of pulpal inflammation at the site of bacterial infection. The p...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00004770-200304000-00002
更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The ability to resolve pulpal inflammation to achieve predictable regeneration of the dentin-pulp complex has remained elusive and presents a challenge for clinicians and researchers. Although the dentin-pulp complex can react naturally to injury by forming a bridge of reparative dentin that protects the p...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2020.06.039
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Black-pigmented bacteria (BPB) have been associated with endodontic infections. The purpose of this study was to evaluate further the presence of BPB with the clinical signs and symptoms associated with endodontic infections. Microbial samples were collected from the root canals of 40 intact teeth with necrotic pulps ...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0099-2399(99)80268-4
更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:One hundred single-rooted teeth were instrumented with Lightspeed, Profile .04 Taper Series 29, and NT McXIM instruments according to the recommendations of the manufacturers, and Flex-R files using the balanced force technique. Groups were comparable with respect to average curvature, canal length, and major and mino...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0099-2399(98)80086-1
更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of passive ultrasonic irrigation (PUI) and the EndoVac (EV) System (Discus Dental, Culver City, CA) in hard tissue debris removal and its influence on the quality of the root canal filling with the aid of micro-computed tomographic scanner. METHODS:Twenty-...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2015.05.001
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:MicroRNAs (miRs) are a family of noncoding RNAs that regulate gene expression. They are ubiquitous among multicellular eukaryotes and are also encoded by some viruses. Upon infection, viral miRs (vmiRs) can potentially target gene expression in the host and alter the immune response. Although prior studies...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2016.10.006
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this review was to consider laboratory experiments and clinical studies of calcium hydroxide-based root canal sealers. An extensive search of the endodontic literature was made to identify publications related to calcium hydroxide-based root canal sealers. The articles were assessed for the outcome of labor...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2008.11.026
更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The root canal treatment of a mandibular molar with aberrant canal configuration can be diagnostically and technically challenging. METHODS:This case report presents the clinical management of a mandibular first molar with three separate mesial canals including middle mesial canal, which was confirmed by ...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2009.11.008
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The objective of this study was to compare the effectiveness of F-files and ultrasonics to remove the smear layer from instrumented root canals when irrigated with sodium hypochlorite and EDTA. Sixty healthy human premolar teeth were instrumented with ProTaper file series to F3, and the canals were enlarged with Profi...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2008.07.006
更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00
