Pellagra with colitis due to a defect in tryptophan metabolism.

abstract：:The fatty acid status of an unselected group of 84 Congolese children was determined by estimating the fatty acid composition of the plasma phospholipid (PL) and cholesterolester (CE) fractions using capillary gas chromatography. In comparison with North American and European children a wide range of values and low me...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Leichsenring M,Doehring-Schwerdtfeger E,Laryea MD,Diamouangana J,Bremer HJ

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When a mother with tetralogy of Fallot has a conotruncal anomaly face, her child might have a 22q11.2 deletion and severe congenital heart disease. ...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Ito T,Okubo T,Sato H

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To assess the adrenocortical response of premature infants to alterations in sodium balance, the postnatal course of plasma progesterone, 11-deoxycorticosterone, corticosteronoe, aldosterone, 17-hydroxyprogesterone, 11-deoxycortisol, cortisol and cortisone was compared in healthy premature infants kept on low (1-2 mEq...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Sulyok E,Dörr HG,Ertl T,Gyódi G

更新日期：1988-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The United Nations Convention of Children's Rights (UNCRC) introduced in 1989 has generated a global movement for the protection of children's rights and has brought about a paradigm change in how children are perceived. Pediatric healthcare professionals are interacting with children and therefore with children's rig...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Streuli JC,Michel M,Vayena E

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Early identification of infants being at high risk to become obese at their later childhood or adolescence can be of vital importance in any obesity prevention initiative. The aim of the present study was to examine the utility and applicability of the "Childhood Obesity Risk Evaluation (CORE)" index as a screening to...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Manios Y,Vlachopapadopoulou E,Moschonis G,Karachaliou F,Psaltopoulou T,Koutsouki D,Bogdanis G,Carayanni V,Hatzakis A,Michalacos S

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this communication is to report the occurrence of early-onset Pseudomonas aeruginosa sepsis and Yersinia enterocolitica neonatal infection. This case serves as a reminder of the changing spectrum of neonatal septicaemia. ...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Pacifico L,Chiesa C,Mirabella S,Panero A,Midulla M

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The neonatal early onset sepsis (EOS) calculator is a novel tool for antibiotic stewardship in newborns, associated with a reduction of empiric antibiotic treatment for suspected EOS. We studied if implementation of the EOS calculator results in less healthcare utilization and lower financial costs of suspected EOS. F...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Achten NB,Visser DH,Tromp E,Groot W,van Goudoever JB,Plötz FB

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:In patients with Henoch-Schönlein purpura (HSP) presenting with severe gastro-intestinal (GI) symptoms, IgA deposition was studied in endoscopically obtained mucosal biopsies. A total number of 11 patients (male, 7; female, 4) were enrolled in this study; 7 patients underwent upper GI endoscopy and biopsy 1 ...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Kato S,Ebina K,Naganuma H,Sato S,Maisawa S,Nakagawa H

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Infection is a well recognised cause of spontaneous early preterm labour. Preterm labour of infective aetiology is refractory to the use of tocolytic agents and affected women have a higher risk of subsequent chorio-amnionitis and neonatal infection. Antibiotics used prophylactically for the prevention of pr...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Lamont RF

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vitamin D is important for calcium homeostasis, muscle, and bone health. It has also immunomodulatory capacities in vivo and in vitro. Regulatory T cells (Treg) have been found to suppress a number of T cell-mediated immune disorders, including allergic responses and autoimmune diseases. This study aimed to investigat...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Güven A,Ecevit A,Sözer O,Tarcan A,Tarcan A,Ozbek N

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three sibs with an inherited form of male pseudohermaphroditism are described. They were all born with ambiguous external genitalia but no diagnosis of a possible enzyme defect was made during childhood. First seen at the ages of 16, 14 and 10 years respectively, they were investigated in order to establish the pathog...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Ivarsson SA,Nielsen MD,Lindberg T

更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since traction-associated hypertension seems to be a relatively unknown phenomenon, a survey was done of its incidence in children treated with skeletal traction for fractures and orthopaedic diseases. The correlation with hypercalcaemia, a possible aetiological factor, was also explored. Blood pressure was recorded t...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Heij HA,Ekkelkamp S,Vos A

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report on a 3-year-old boy presenting with left-sided eyelid myocloni due to an intracranial abscess harboring Haemophilus paraphrophilus. This is the first description of an intracranial infection with this pathogen in a child. ...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Hoefele J,Kroener C,Berweck S,Peraud A,Grabein B,Wintergerst U,Liese J

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cardiac function is impaired in adults or children with hypothyroidism and it can be reversed by levothyroxine (L-T(4)) substitution therapy. However, only a few studies are available on left and right ventricular function in neonates with congenital hypothyroidism (CH), most of which were performed with standard echo...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Mao S,Wang Y,Jiang G,Zhao Z

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Sublingual immunotherapy (SLIT) is the only therapeutic option for allergic rhinitis (AR) that modifies the immunological process to an allergen, rather than treating symptoms simply. However, its regulatory mechanisms are largely unknown. B-cell-activating factor of the TNF family (BAFF) plays very importan...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Luo R,Liu W,Wang J,Chen Y,Sun C,Zhou L,Li Y,Deng L

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The involvement of minors in clinical research is inevitable to catch up with the lack of drugs labeled for pediatric use. To encourage the responsible conduct of pediatric clinical trials in the EU, an extensive legal framework has been developed over the past decade in which the practical, ethical, legal, social, an...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Pinxten W,Dierickx K,Nys H

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Shock is a state of circulatory dysfunction and its diagnosis is complex in neonates. Hemodynamic assessment using echocardiography has potential to guide better management regimes in neonates with shock. Objective of this study is to analyze changes in the echocardiographic parameters in preterm neonates with shock a...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Pawale D,Murki S,Kulkarni D,Vardhelli V,Sharma D,Oleti T,Kiran S,Bakhru S,Koneti NR

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Of 496 neonates and infants less than 1 year of age admitted to the paediatric surgical intensive care unit (PSICU) over a 5 year period (1983-1987), 94 required total parenteral nutrition (TPN) for more than 14 consecutive days, generally due to congenital anomalies of the digestive tract. Cholestasis occurred in 15 ...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Bos AP,Tibboel D,Hazebroek FW,Bergmeijer JH,van Kalsbeek EJ,Molenaar JC

更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Congenital diaphragmatic eventration (CDE) and congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) with or without hernia sac are three different types of congenital diaphragmatic malformations, which this study evaluates. All surgically treated patients with CDE or Bochdalek type CDH between 2000 and 2016 were included in this ret...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Heiwegen K,van Heijst AF,Daniels-Scharbatke H,van Peperstraten MC,de Blaauw I,Botden SM

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:A suprasellar arachnoid cyst may cause disorders of growth, puberty and hypothalamic-pituitary function, due to the proximity of the cyst to the hypothalamic-pituitary area. A total of 30 patients (17 boys) with cyst diagnosed at 4.3 +/- 1 years were routinely evaluated at 5.4 +/- 1 years; 24 of them had one...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Adan L,Bussières L,Dinand V,Zerah M,Pierre-Kahn A,Brauner R

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypoparathyroidism is one of the recognized causes of late-onset neonatal hypocalcemia. Maternal hypercalcemic hyperparathyroidism has been shown to suppress fetal parathyroid glands, causing transient neonatal hypoparathyroidism. We report two siblings (6 years apart) with transient hypoparathyroidism presented with ...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Poomthavorn P,Ongphiphadhanakul B,Mahachoklertwattana P

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:The need to reappraise sedation policy is dictated by newer noninvasive imaging modalities. In this study we evaluate the safety and efficacy of rectally-administered thiopental in children undergoing MRI. Eighty-three consecutive patients with congenital heart disease (mean age 2.9 years, SD 2.5) undergoing...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Beekman RP,Hoorntje TM,Beek FJ,Kuijten RH

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report here our experience in the long-term management of 28 patients with citrullinaemia, 13 patients with carbamoyl phosphate synthase deficiency and 15 patients with argininosuccinic aciduria. In addition, we report a national French survey of 119 patients with ornithine transcarbamylase (OTC) deficiency enzymat...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Saudubray JM,Touati G,Delonlay P,Jouvet P,Narcy C,Laurent J,Rabier D,Kamoun P,Jan D,Revillon Y

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The growth hormone (GH) gene (hGH-N) cluster was analysed using polymerase chain reaction, Southern and polymorphism analysis in five patients (including two pairs of siblings) with extreme short stature and absence of GH secretion. Patients 1 and 2 (siblings) were homozygous for a large deletion removing four genes o...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Cacciari E,Pirazzoli P,Gualandi S,Baroncini C,Baldazzi L,Trevisani B,Capelli M,Zucchini S,Balsamo A,Cicognani A

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Data show that children are less severely affected with SARS-Covid-19 than adults; however, there have been a small proportion of children who have been critically unwell. In this systematic review, we aimed to identify and describe which underlying comorbidities may be associated with severe SARS-CoV-2 disease and de...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Williams N,Radia T,Harman K,Agrawal P,Cook J,Gupta A

更新日期：2020-09-10 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied, in vitro, different commercially available components for pneumothorax drainage, i.e. drainage tubes, Heimlich flutter valve and vacuum control units. The drainage of a pneumothorax by a drainage tube was, as expected, directly dependent on Poiseuille's law and was influenced more by diameter than length. ...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Bakker JC,Liem M,Wijnands JB,Karsdon J,Berger HM

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Lemierre syndrome used to be a complication of severe oropharyngeal infection with regional thrombophlebitis, septicaemia and septic metastatic infections caused by Fusobacterium necrophorum in the pre-antibiotic era. A case of septic arthritis of the hip caused by F. necrophorum as a complication of tonsill...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Beldman TF,Teunisse HA,Schouten TJ

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:The aim of this study is to give a systematic overview on publications having investigated the allergy preventive effect of extensively and/or partially hydrolysed infant formulas. Publications were searched by several strategies. Inclusion criteria were: prospective cohort study, randomisation, family histo...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Schoetzau A,Gehring U,Wichmann HE

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Implementation of guidelines for group B streptococcal (GBS) prepartum screening (PS) rarely has been prospectively evaluated. To assess PS at 35-37 weeks of gestation and compare its predictive value to that of an intrapartum screening (IS) within 7 days of delivery, a surveillance cohort study was conducte...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Kunze M,Zumstein K,Markfeld-Erol F,Elling R,Lander F,Prömpeler H,Berner R,Hufnagel M

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The study investigated the television watching habits of children in hospital compared with those at home and the factors which influence them. METHODS:A random sample of 546 school aged children hospitalized in paediatric hospitals (2) in Athens (Greece) was studied. RESULTS:Children's television watching ti...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Matziou V,Zachos I,Kletsiou H,Triantafyllidou A,Tsoumakas C

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00