Newly identified genetic risk variants for celiac disease related to the immune response.

Abstract:

:Our genome-wide association study of celiac disease previously identified risk variants in the IL2-IL21 region. To identify additional risk variants, we genotyped 1,020 of the most strongly associated non-HLA markers in an additional 1,643 cases and 3,406 controls. Through joint analysis including the genome-wide association study data (767 cases, 1,422 controls), we identified seven previously unknown risk regions (P < 5 x 10(-7)). Six regions harbor genes controlling immune responses, including CCR3, IL12A, IL18RAP, RGS1, SH2B3 (nsSNP rs3184504) and TAGAP. Whole-blood IL18RAP mRNA expression correlated with IL18RAP genotype. Type 1 diabetes and celiac disease share HLA-DQ, IL2-IL21, CCR3 and SH2B3 risk regions. Thus, this extensive genome-wide association follow-up study has identified additional celiac disease risk variants in relevant biological pathways.

journal_name

Nat Genet

journal_title

Nature genetics

authors

Hunt KA,Zhernakova A,Turner G,Heap GA,Franke L,Bruinenberg M,Romanos J,Dinesen LC,Ryan AW,Panesar D,Gwilliam R,Takeuchi F,McLaren WM,Holmes GK,Howdle PD,Walters JR,Sanders DS,Playford RJ,Trynka G,Mulder CJ,Mearin

doi

10.1038/ng.102

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2008-04-01 00:00:00

pages

395-402

issue

4

eissn

1061-4036

issn

1546-1718

pii

ng.102

journal_volume

40

pub_type

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