Birc2 (cIap1) regulates endothelial cell integrity and blood vessel homeostasis.

abstract：:Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a highly prevalent human autoimmune diseases that causes progressive glomerulonephritis, arthritis and an erythematoid rash. Mice deficient in deoxyribonuclease I (Dnase1) develop an SLE-like syndrome. Here we describe two patients with a heterozygous nonsense mutation in exon 2 o...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Yasutomo K,Horiuchi T,Kagami S,Tsukamoto H,Hashimura C,Urushihara M,Kuroda Y

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The maintenance of chromosome termini, or telomeres, requires the action of the enzyme telomerase, as conventional DNA polymerases cannot fully replicate the ends of linear molecules. Telomerase is expressed and telomere length is maintained in human germ cells and the great majority of primary human tumours. However,...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Weinrich SL,Pruzan R,Ma L,Ouellette M,Tesmer VM,Holt SE,Bodnar AG,Lichtsteiner S,Kim NW,Trager JB,Taylor RD,Carlos R,Andrews WH,Wright WE,Shay JW,Harley CB,Morin GB

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Here we report an integrated analysis that leverages data from treatment of genetic mouse models of prostate cancer along with clinical data from patients to elucidate new mechanisms of castration resistance. We show that castration counteracts tumor progression in a Pten loss-driven mouse model of prostate cancer thr...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Lunardi A,Ala U,Epping MT,Salmena L,Clohessy JG,Webster KA,Wang G,Mazzucchelli R,Bianconi M,Stack EC,Lis R,Patnaik A,Cantley LC,Bubley G,Cordon-Cardo C,Gerald WL,Montironi R,Signoretti S,Loda M,Nardella C,Pandolfi

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Elucidating how and to what extent CpG islands (CGIs) are methylated in germ cells is essential to understand genomic imprinting and epigenetic reprogramming. Here we present, to our knowledge, the first integrated epigenomic analysis of mammalian oocytes, identifying over a thousand CGIs methylated in mature oocytes....

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Smallwood SA,Tomizawa S,Krueger F,Ruf N,Carli N,Segonds-Pichon A,Sato S,Hata K,Andrews SR,Kelsey G

更新日期：2011-06-26 00:00:00

abstract：:All molybdoenzymes other than nitrogenase require molybdopterin as a metal-binding cofactor. Several genes necessary for the synthesis of the molybdenum cofactor (MoCo) have been characterized in bacteria and plants. The proteins encoded by the Escherichia coli genes moaA and moaC catalyse the first steps in MoCo synt...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Reiss J,Cohen N,Dorche C,Mandel H,Mendel RR,Stallmeyer B,Zabot MT,Dierks T

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We conducted a three-stage genome-wide association study (GWAS) of breast cancer in 9,770 cases and 10,799 controls in the Cancer Genetic Markers of Susceptibility (CGEMS) initiative. In stage 1, we genotyped 528,173 SNPs in 1,145 cases of invasive breast cancer and 1,142 controls. In stage 2, we analyzed 24,909 top S...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Thomas G,Jacobs KB,Kraft P,Yeager M,Wacholder S,Cox DG,Hankinson SE,Hutchinson A,Wang Z,Yu K,Chatterjee N,Garcia-Closas M,Gonzalez-Bosquet J,Prokunina-Olsson L,Orr N,Willett WC,Colditz GA,Ziegler RG,Berg CD,Buys SS

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Variation for metabolite composition and content is often observed in plants. However, it is poorly understood to what extent this variation has a genetic basis. Here, we describe the genetic analysis of natural variation in the metabolite composition in Arabidopsis thaliana. Instead of focusing on specific metabolite...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Keurentjes JJ,Fu J,de Vos CH,Lommen A,Hall RD,Bino RJ,van der Plas LH,Jansen RC,Vreugdenhil D,Koornneef M

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is increasing evidence showing that the stromal cells surrounding cancer epithelial cells, rather than being passive bystanders, might have a role in modifying tumor outgrowth. The molecular basis of this aspect of carcinoma etiology is controversial. Some studies have reported a high frequency of genetic aberra...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Qiu W,Hu M,Sridhar A,Opeskin K,Fox S,Shipitsin M,Trivett M,Thompson ER,Ramakrishna M,Gorringe KL,Polyak K,Haviv I,Campbell IG

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transcriptional silencing by CpG island methylation is a prevalent mechanism of tumor-suppressor gene suppression in cancers. Genetic experiments have defined the importance of the DNA methyltransferase Dnmt1 for the maintenance of methylation in mouse cells and its role in neoplasia. In human bladder cancer cells, se...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Robert MF,Morin S,Beaulieu N,Gauthier F,Chute IC,Barsalou A,MacLeod AR

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously mapped susceptibility to stroke to chromosome 5q12. Here we finely mapped this locus and tested it for association with stroke. We found the strongest association in the gene encoding phosphodiesterase 4D (PDE4D), especially for carotid and cardiogenic stroke, the forms of stroke related to atheroscleros...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Gretarsdottir S,Thorleifsson G,Reynisdottir ST,Manolescu A,Jonsdottir S,Jonsdottir T,Gudmundsdottir T,Bjarnadottir SM,Einarsson OB,Gudjonsdottir HM,Hawkins M,Gudmundsson G,Gudmundsdottir H,Andrason H,Gudmundsdottir AS,Sigur

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The degree to which genetic factors influence human intelligence remains a matter of some controversy. However, there is little doubt that single gene mutations can significantly alter brain development and function. For example, mutations affecting the FMR1 gene cause the fragile X syndrome, the most prevalent known ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Reiss AL,Freund LS,Baumgardner TL,Abrams MT,Denckla MB

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Urolithiasis is one of the most common urologic diseases in industrialized societies. Calcium oxalate is the predominant component in 70-80% of kidney stones, and small changes in urinary oxalate concentration affect the risk of stone formation. SLC26A6 is an anion exchanger expressed on the apical membrane in many ep...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Jiang Z,Asplin JR,Evan AP,Rajendran VM,Velazquez H,Nottoli TP,Binder HJ,Aronson PS

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Characterization of the polycystic kidney disease 1 (PKD1) gene has been complicated by genomic rearrangements on chromosome 16. We have used an exon linking strategy, taking RNA from a cell line containing PKD1 but not the duplicate loci, to clone a cDNA contig of the entire transcript. The transcript consists of 14,...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Hughes J,Ward CJ,Peral B,Aspinwall R,Clark K,San Millán JL,Gamble V,Harris PC

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We genotyped 2,861 cases of primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) from the UK PBC Consortium and 8,514 UK population controls across 196,524 variants within 186 known autoimmune risk loci. We identified 3 loci newly associated with PBC (at P<5×10(-8)), increasing the number of known susceptibility loci to 25. The most assoc...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Liu JZ,Almarri MA,Gaffney DJ,Mells GF,Jostins L,Cordell HJ,Ducker SJ,Day DB,Heneghan MA,Neuberger JM,Donaldson PT,Bathgate AJ,Burroughs A,Davies MH,Jones DE,Alexander GJ,Barrett JC,Sandford RN,Anderson CA,UK Primary

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:PDGF-C is a member of the platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) family, which signals through PDGF receptor (PDGFR) alphaalpha and alphabeta dimers. Here we show that Pdgfc(-/-) mice die in the perinatal period owing to feeding and respiratory difficulties associated with a complete cleft of the secondary palate. This...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Ding H,Wu X,Boström H,Kim I,Wong N,Tsoi B,O'Rourke M,Koh GY,Soriano P,Betsholtz C,Hart TC,Marazita ML,Field LL,Tam PP,Nagy A

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetic integrity is crucial to normal cell function, and mutations in genes required for DNA replication and repair underlie various forms of genetic instability and disease, including cancer. One structural feature of intact genomes is runs of homopolymeric dC/dG. Here we describe an unusual mutator phenotype in Cae...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Cheung I,Schertzer M,Rose A,Lansdorp PM

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hallmark of type 2 diabetes, the most common metabolic disorder, is a defect in insulin-stimulated glucose transport in peripheral tissues. Although a role for phosphoinositide-3-kinase (PI3K) activity in insulin-stimulated glucose transport and glucose transporter isoform 4 (Glut4) translocation has been suggeste...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Terauchi Y,Tsuji Y,Satoh S,Minoura H,Murakami K,Okuno A,Inukai K,Asano T,Kaburagi Y,Ueki K,Nakajima H,Hanafusa T,Matsuzawa Y,Sekihara H,Yin Y,Barrett JC,Oda H,Ishikawa T,Akanuma Y,Komuro I,Suzuki M,Yamamura K,

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genome-wide association studies with SNP markers are expected to allow identification of genes that underlie complex disorders. Hundreds of thousands of SNP markers will be required for comprehensive genome-wide association studies. The development of microarray-based methods for SNP genotyping on this scale remains a...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Syvänen AC

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Retinitis pigmentosa is an untreatable, inherited retinal disease that leads to blindness. The disease initiates with the loss of night vision due to rod photoreceptor degeneration, followed by irreversible, progressive loss of cone photoreceptor. Cone loss is responsible for the main visual handicap, as cones are ess...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Léveillard T,Mohand-Saïd S,Lorentz O,Hicks D,Fintz AC,Clérin E,Simonutti M,Forster V,Cavusoglu N,Chalmel F,Dollé P,Poch O,Lambrou G,Sahel JA

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations in PRKCSH, encoding the beta-subunit of glucosidase II, an N-linked glycan-processing enzyme in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), cause autosomal dominant polycystic liver disease. We found that mutations in SEC63, encoding a component of the protein translocation machinery in the ER, also cause this disease. ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Davila S,Furu L,Gharavi AG,Tian X,Onoe T,Qian Q,Li A,Cai Y,Kamath PS,King BF,Azurmendi PJ,Tahvanainen P,Kääriäinen H,Höckerstedt K,Devuyst O,Pirson Y,Martin RS,Lifton RP,Tahvanainen E,Torres VE,Somlo S

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mRNA for the Duffy blood group antigen, the erythrocyte receptor for the Plasmodium vivax malaria parasite, has recently been cloned and shown to encode a widely expressed chemokine receptor. Here, we show that the Duffy antigen/chemokine receptor gene (DARC) is composed of a single exon and that most Duffy-negati...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Tournamille C,Colin Y,Cartron JP,Le Van Kim C

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The plant circadian clock is a complex network of genes crucial for plant survival. A new study finds that domestication gradually slowed down the circadian clock of tomato via selection on two major genes-one that delayed phasing of the clock with daylight, whereas the other induced a longer period. ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Kay SA,Remigereau MS

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified four susceptibility loci for epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC), with another two suggestive loci reaching near genome-wide significance. We pooled data from a GWAS conducted in North America with another GWAS from the UK. We selected the top 24,551 SNPs for inclusio...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Pharoah PD,Tsai YY,Ramus SJ,Phelan CM,Goode EL,Lawrenson K,Buckley M,Fridley BL,Tyrer JP,Shen H,Weber R,Karevan R,Larson MC,Song H,Tessier DC,Bacot F,Vincent D,Cunningham JM,Dennis J,Dicks E,Australian Cancer Stud

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Junctional epidermolysis bullosa (JEB) is a heterogeneous autosomal recessively inherited blistering skin disorder associated with fragility at the dermal-epidermal junction. Characteristic ultrastructural findings in JEB are abnormalities in the hemidesmosome-anchoring filament complexes. These focal attachment struc...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： McGrath JA,Gatalica B,Christiano AM,Li K,Owaribe K,McMillan JR,Eady RA,Uitto J

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Translocation events are frequent in cancer and may create chimeric fusions or 'regulatory rearrangements' that drive oncogene overexpression. Here we identify super-enhancer translocations that drive overexpression of the oncogenic transcription factor MYB as a recurrent theme in adenoid cystic carcinoma (ACC). Whole...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Drier Y,Cotton MJ,Williamson KE,Gillespie SM,Ryan RJ,Kluk MJ,Carey CD,Rodig SJ,Sholl LM,Afrogheh AH,Faquin WC,Queimado L,Qi J,Wick MJ,El-Naggar AK,Bradner JE,Moskaluk CA,Aster JC,Knoechel B,Bernstein BE

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A high-density haplotype map recently enabled a genome-wide association study (GWAS) in a population of indica subspecies of Chinese rice landraces. Here we extend this methodology to a larger and more diverse sample of 950 worldwide rice varieties, including the Oryza sativa indica and Oryza sativa japonica subspecie...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Huang X,Zhao Y,Wei X,Li C,Wang A,Zhao Q,Li W,Guo Y,Deng L,Zhu C,Fan D,Lu Y,Weng Q,Liu K,Zhou T,Jing Y,Si L,Dong G,Huang T,Lu T,Feng Q,Qian Q,Li J,Han B

更新日期：2011-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：:The diaphragm is an essential mammalian skeletal muscle, and defects in diaphragm development are the cause of congenital diaphragmatic hernias (CDHs), a common and often lethal birth defect. The diaphragm is derived from multiple embryonic sources, but how these give rise to the diaphragm is unknown, and, despite the...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Merrell AJ,Ellis BJ,Fox ZD,Lawson JA,Weiss JA,Kardon G

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alcohol misuse is the leading cause of cirrhosis and the second most common indication for liver transplantation in the Western world. We performed a genome-wide association study for alcohol-related cirrhosis in individuals of European descent (712 cases and 1,426 controls) with subsequent validation in two independe...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Buch S,Stickel F,Trépo E,Way M,Herrmann A,Nischalke HD,Brosch M,Rosendahl J,Berg T,Ridinger M,Rietschel M,McQuillin A,Frank J,Kiefer F,Schreiber S,Lieb W,Soyka M,Semmo N,Aigner E,Datz C,Schmelz R,Brückner S,Ze

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spinocerebellar ataxia type I (SCAI) is an autosomal dominant neurodegenerative disease caused by the expansion of a CAG trinucleotide repeat on chromosome 6p. Normal alleles range from 19-36 repeats while SCA1 alleles contain 43-81 repeats. We now show that in 63% of paternal transmissions, an increase in repeat numb...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Chung MY,Ranum LP,Duvick LA,Servadio A,Zoghbi HY,Orr HT

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) of longitudinal birth cohorts enable joint investigation of environmental and genetic influences on complex traits. We report GWAS results for nine quantitative metabolic traits (triglycerides, high-density lipoprotein, low-density lipoprotein, glucose, insulin, C-reactive protei...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Sabatti C,Service SK,Hartikainen AL,Pouta A,Ripatti S,Brodsky J,Jones CG,Zaitlen NA,Varilo T,Kaakinen M,Sovio U,Ruokonen A,Laitinen J,Jakkula E,Coin L,Hoggart C,Collins A,Turunen H,Gabriel S,Elliot P,McCarthy MI,

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00