[The use of OPD-based focused interventions in inpatient psychotherapy: effects on outcome and course of treatment].

Abstract:

OBJECTIVES:The study explores the course and outcome of inpatient psychodynamic psychotherapy (N=200) with particular regard to interpersonal experiences and behaviour. Based on the implementation of a focus conference, the multi-professional team members formulated an interpersonal treatment focus and individualised helpful interpersonal attitude towards the patient (so-called therapeutic tuning). This focus formulation follows the systematic procedure provided by the Operationalised Psychodynamic Diagnostics System (OPD-2). METHODS:The study was initiated to evaluate the effectiveness of the so-called "tuning-treatment" compared to inpatient "treatment as usual". RESULTS:Compared to "treatment as usual", the tuning condition showed greater improvement (p>.001) in interpersonal functioning (GARF). Interpersonal problems (IIP) and symptoms (SCL-90-R) were slightly more improved than in the "treatment as usual" cases (p=.13 and. p=.09). CONCLUSIONS:An interpersonal treatment focus followed by focus-oriented interventions is a promising approach for inpatient psychodynamic psychotherapy. Generalisation of the empirical results is, however, limited due to problems of internal validity.

authors

Stasch M,Schmal H,Hillenbrand E,Cierpka M

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2007-01-01 00:00:00

pages

309-23

issue

4

eissn

1438-3608

issn

2196-8349

journal_volume

53

pub_type

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