Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:The quality of medical care by somatically treating physicians has considerable influence on the coping process in cancer patients. In outpatient psychosocial care, information supply and doctor-patient interaction are often considered difficult by the patients. This study therefore investigates the effects of a teaching and training programme on interactional skills of experienced physicians in dealing with cancer patients. METHODS:In a pre-post comparison design, the effects of a 6-hour and a 24-hour interaction and teaching programme were compared. To measure the effects, interviews with standardised patients were carried out and analysed using the Medical Interaction Process System (Ford 1998). RESULTS:About one third of all physicians practicing in the area of Mönchengladbach, Germany, could be motivated to participate in the programme. The physicians who received the 24-hour training showed a substantial improvement in interaction skills whereas no marked changes were seen in those physicians who had participated in the 6-hour training. CONCLUSIONS:Interactional skills of experienced physicians can be improved by teaching and training programmes. Therefore, doctor-patient interaction training should be integrated into continuing medical education.
journal_name
Z Psychosom Med Psychotherauthors
Kruse J,Schmitz N,Wöller W,Clar B,Meyer E,Grinschgl A,Tress Wdoi
10.13109/zptm.2003.49.3.232keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-01-01 00:00:00pages
232-45issue
3eissn
1438-3608issn
2196-8349journal_volume
49pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:Fear of progression is one of the most prevalent symptoms in cancer patients. The aim of this study was to validate the 12-item short version of the Fear of Progression Questionnaire (FoP-Q-SF). METHODS:A total of 1083 breast cancer patients were recruited by the Hamburg Cancer Register to fill out various ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Psychosomatische Medizin und Psychotherapie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.13109/zptm.2006.52.3.274
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The study looks for typical curves of symptom development in inpatients and investigates the influence of initial remoralisation and terminal improvement on the global therapy outcome. METHODS:71 psychotherapy inpatients (affective, anxiety, eating and personality disorders; average treatment duration 11.9 ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Psychosomatische Medizin und Psychotherapie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.13109/zptm.2001.47.4.380
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study investigates body image with respect to the age, gender, and psychiatric diagnosis (ICD-10) of psychosomatic outpatients based on apriori formulated hypotheses. METHODS/SAMPLE:865 of the 1114 patients examined over the course of 10 months in a psychosomatic clinic agreed to participate in the stud...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Psychosomatische Medizin und Psychotherapie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.13109/zptm.2010.56.3.283
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To date we have only a limited understanding of the concrete verbal intervention techniques used in psychodynamic psychotherapy. In particular, there is no standard classification of these techniques. METHODS AND RESULTS:We analyzed the various types of verbal psychodynamic interventions from a theoretical ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Psychosomatische Medizin und Psychotherapie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.13109/zptm.2014.60.3.219
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Which psychodiagnostic criteria indicate artificial donation motives at work in living organ donation? METHODOLOGY:Using a casuistic we investigated self-harmful behaviour with regard to peculiarities in transference as well as countertransference. RESULTS:Diagnostically of great important is the discrepan...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Psychosomatische Medizin und Psychotherapie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.13109/zptm.2010.56.4.419
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To obtain data and hypotheses regarding the amelioration of risk estimation and preventive psychotherapy in patients in a prodromal state of schizophrenia by using OPD. METHODS:20 participants with a prodromal condition--6 subjects far from psychosis and 14 close to psychosis--along with 10 patients with pa...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Psychosomatische Medizin und Psychotherapie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.13109/zptm.2010.56.2.150
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The study explores the course and outcome of inpatient psychodynamic psychotherapy (N=200) with particular regard to interpersonal experiences and behaviour. Based on the implementation of a focus conference, the multi-professional team members formulated an interpersonal treatment focus and individualised h...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Psychosomatische Medizin und Psychotherapie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The subject of this paper is a review of qualitative research in psychotherapy and psychosomatic medicine in German speaking countries. METHODS:A short systematic survey of the relevant topics is given. RESULTS:The methodology and methods are reviewed as well as subjects and results, e.g. first interview a...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Psychosomatische Medizin und Psychotherapie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.13109/zptm.2003.49.1.74
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study investigates the relationships between mindfulness, depression, and quality of life (QoL) in cancer patients. METHODS:A total of 51 cancer patients were assessed with the FreiburgMindfulness Inventory (FFA;Walach et al. 2004), the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS-D; Herrmann et al. 199...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Psychosomatische Medizin und Psychotherapie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.13109/zptm.2014.60.4.337
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this piece of work the primary affects, as rage, fear, sadness and lacking of joy (anhedonia) are defined and discussed as specific causes for the development and outbreak of depressive states. Then conflicting primary emotions and depressive mental states are depicted to be followed by a discussion about the signi...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Psychosomatische Medizin und Psychotherapie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.13109/zptm.2000.46.4.331
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study presents the subjective responses of a representative sample of the German population (2050 subjects, aged 14 to 92 years) on the prevalence of somatoform complaints, using the SOMS (Screening for somatoform disorders) developed by Rief et al. (1997). The results show that somatoform disorders are widespread...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Psychosomatische Medizin und Psychotherapie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.13109/zptm.2002.48.1.38
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Since March 2008 we have offered outpatient treatment for computer game and internet addiction. This article presents the assessment and clinical characterization of the first cohort of one year. METHODS:The reasons for seeking help (phone consultations, N=346) as well as sociodemographic and psychometric c...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Psychosomatische Medizin und Psychotherapie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.13109/zptm.2011.57.1.77
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a quasi-experimental design, four groups were compared, (a) patients who had terminated psychoanalysis of more than two years' duration; (b) patients who had terminated individual psychotherapy of more than two years' duration; (c) patients who had terminated various kinds of low-dose psychotherapies; (d) patients ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Psychosomatische Medizin und Psychotherapie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.13109/zptm.1999.45.1.43
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study evaluates the effectiveness of short-term dynamic psychotherapy for patients with psychosomatic and personality disorders (target groups) compared to those with neurotic disorders (anxiety and depression). METHODS:Using a naturalistic design, 25 sessions of the CMP/SASB model of short-term dynami...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Psychosomatische Medizin und Psychotherapie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.13109/zptm.2008.54.2.107
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inpatient psychotherapy is characterized by a combination of different therapeutic approaches. Research on psychotherapeutic processes in inpatient psychotherapy uses often only a single observer's perspective, based on the assumption that there exists a unitary process underlying the total process of inpatient psycho...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Psychosomatische Medizin und Psychotherapie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.13109/zptm.2000.46.2.166
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Construction of the newly developed "ICD-10 Symptom Rating" (ISR) is presented together with some statistical data. This questionnaire is founded on the well-known ICD-10, according to which symptoms are relevant for assessing psychological disorders. The ISR aims at a comprehensive evaluation of the severit...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Psychosomatische Medizin und Psychotherapie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.13109/zptm.2008.54.4.409
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endometriosis is one of the most frequent gynecological disorders in the reproductive age. Discrepancies between clinical findings and subjective Symptoms cause the question of the determing factors for the subjective experience. In the present study an hermeneutic, sense-orientated approach was employed by using qual...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Psychosomatische Medizin und Psychotherapie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.13109/zptm.1999.45.4.372
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:As part of the concurrent validity, we aimed to empirically study the association between the axis IV (structure) of the Operationalized Psychodynamic Diagnostics (OPD) and corresponding constructs, which were assessed byself-report measures. METHODS:The structural level of 132 psychiatric inpatients was re...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Psychosomatische Medizin und Psychotherapie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.13109/zptm.2002.48.3.299
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The psychological significance of the body changes in the course of a person's life. Using clinical cases it was examined how conversion symptoms influence these changes. Elder patients having conversion symptoms hardly perceive the aging processes of the body. Based on the assumption that the body self develops in th...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Psychosomatische Medizin und Psychotherapie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.13109/zptm.2001.47.2.167
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Psychological stress caused by epidemics among health care workers and implications for coping with the corona crisis: a literature reviewObjectives: COVID-19 has significantly changed the working and living conditions within a short period. Despite the milder course of the disease in comparison to other countries, em...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Psychosomatische Medizin und Psychotherapie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.13109/zptm.2020.66.3.220
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The HEALTH questionnaire, which originally consisted of 79 items, aims to assess generic aspects of psychosocial health. METHODS:Based on large clinical and healthy samples (n = 1548 psychotherapy inpatients, n = 5630 primary-care patients), the questionnaire was shortened and psychometrically analyzed. RE...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Psychosomatische Medizin und Psychotherapie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.13109/zptm.2009.55.2.162
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objectives: Integrating a stronger focus on patients' existing strengths in traditional psychotherapy approaches is suggested by recent developments in psychological science, positive psychology, and psychotherapy research. However, the empirical status of treatments focusing on patients' existing strengths is unclear...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Psychosomatische Medizin und Psychotherapie
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.13109/zptm.2019.65.2.144
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The study investigates the psychic structure and psychiatric comorbidity of chronic pain patients according to Kernberg's concept of personality organization. METHODS:We assessed 48 chronic pain patients attending the Behavioural Medicine Pain Clinic in the Department of Psychiatry. Patients were diagnosed ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Psychosomatische Medizin und Psychotherapie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.13109/zptm.2010.56.1.34
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article is a review of the historical development of this journal from its establishment in 1954 to the present. The history of its founding will first be briefly outlined and illustrated with some facsimile prints from that time. The thematic focuses as they evolved over the last five decades will then be review...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Psychosomatische Medizin und Psychotherapie
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.13109/zptm.2004.50.1.7
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We tested the hypothesis that inpatient psychosomatic treatment would improve both psychological distress and autonomic dysfunction, indexed as heart rate variability (HRV). METHODS:135 patients (mean age 47.2 years, 68.1% women) were enrolled. The most frequent diagnoses were somatoform disorders, adjustme...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Psychosomatische Medizin und Psychotherapie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.13109/zptm.2016.62.1.20
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Does the subjective emotional experience of patients change in the course of psychoanalytic treatment? METHODS:Ten patients were interviewed four times during their first two years in psychoanalytic therapy. Interviews were coded with regard to the patients' subjective emotional experience. Changes in indiv...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Psychosomatische Medizin und Psychotherapie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.13109/zptm.2006.52.1.39
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is a growing body of evidence for the efficacy of psychodynamic therapy. Some representatives of other approaches, however, have repeatedly questioned its efficacy. Recently, another line of argumentation emerged, claiming that psychodynamic therapy may work, but that the mechanisms of change underlyin...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Psychosomatische Medizin und Psychotherapie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.13109/zptm.2018.64.1.16
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In clinical theory transference interpretations represent a central therapeutic technique and a specific mechanism of change in psychodynamic psychotherapies. However, the empirical basis lags behind the theoretical considerations. This article reviews both the results of empirical research on transference interpretat...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Psychosomatische Medizin und Psychotherapie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.13109/zptm.2012.58.3.219
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Police officers frequently face traumatic stressors of different origins and thus bear an increased risk of developing a post-traumatic stress disorder. The most mentally burdening situations range from shootings, death of fellow officers, dealing with dead bodies in general, the effects of shift work, time ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Psychosomatische Medizin und Psychotherapie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.13109/zptm.2007.53.1.42
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The neuroendocrine and physiological systems related to pain and stress have long been subjected to study. More recently, the corresponding systems promoting anti-stress and restoration have also come into focus. It is not only important to investigate the mechanisms underlying disease but also to examine the physiolo...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Psychosomatische Medizin und Psychotherapie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.13109/zptm.2005.51.1.57
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00