[Air pollution and low birth weight in the city of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, 2002].

Abstract:

:The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of air pollution on low birth weight in full term singleton newborns in the city of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. The study adopted a cross-sectional design based on the year 2002. Data on live births were obtained from the Live Birth Information System of the Brazilian Ministry of Health. Low birth weight was defined as less than 2,500 g. Maternal exposure to air pollution was defined as the mean for a given pollutant over each trimester of pregnancy and was assessed taking birth date into account. Adjusted odds ratios (OR) were estimated for each potential risk factor. For PM(10), CO, and NO(2), no significant increases were detected. For SO(2), the OR of the fourth interquartile range of exposure in the third trimester of pregnancy was 1.149 (95%CI: 1.016-1.301). For O(3), the estimated OR was 0.830 (95%CI: 0.750-0.987). When exposure variable was regarded as a continuous measure, the OR for PM(10), CO, and SO2 in the third trimester were not statistically significant and were 1.089, 2.223, and 1.259, respectively.

journal_name

Cad Saude Publica

authors

Junger WL,Leon AP

doi

10.1590/s0102-311x2007001600019

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2007-01-01 00:00:00

pages

S588-98

eissn

0102-311X

issn

1678-4464

pii

S0102-311X2007001600019

journal_volume

23 Suppl 4

pub_type

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