D-myo-inositol-1,2,6-trisphosphate is a selective antagonist of neuropeptide Y-induced pressor responses in the pithed rat.

Abstract:

:The antagonistic effects of a new inositol phosphate derivative, D-myoinositol-1,2,6-trisphosphate (PP56), on pressor responses to preganglionic sympathetic nerve stimulation and exogenously administered phenylephrine or neuropeptide Y (NPY) were investigated in vivo in the pithed rat. In this model an intravenous (i.v.) bolus administration of PP56 (1-50 mg/kg) dose dependently inhibited the increase in mean arterial blood pressure (MAP) induced by a continuous infusion of NPY (2 micrograms/kg per min for 10 min). PP56 in a dose of 5 mg/kg i.v. bolus reduced the entire NPY dose-response curve (0.4-8 microgram/kg per min 10 min infusion) without any shift to the right indicating a non-competitive interaction. Furthermore, PP56 (10-50 mg/kg i.v.) was found to inhibit the pressor response to preganglionic sympathetic nerve stimulation and i.v. bolus injection of the alpha 1-adrenoceptor agonist, phenylephrine. The dose-response curves for increasing doses of phenylephrine and incremental preganglionic sympathetic nerve stimulation were not significantly altered by a lower dose of PP56 (5 mg/kg i.v. bolus). We conclude that PP56, representing a new class of synthetic drugs, can antagonize the actions of exogenous and endogenous NPY in vivo, an action which is specific for NPY within a limited dose range.

journal_name

Eur J Pharmacol

authors

Sun XY,Dahlöf C,Edvinsson L,Hedner T

doi

10.1016/0014-2999(91)90853-i

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1991-11-12 00:00:00

pages

281-6

issue

3

eissn

0014-2999

issn

1879-0712

pii

0014-2999(91)90853-I

journal_volume

204

pub_type

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