Abstract:
:Cancer Prevention is an emerging field, capturing the old traditional concept of anticipating the development of a major disease and preventing its full impact by early detection, treatment, or aborting the tumorigenic process by a "molecular vaccine" and alleviating the full impact of the disease. Surgeons are important clinician scientists who can carry this discipline forward and develop its full potential in the clinics and in the community. Advances in molecular biology, genetics, and other technologies have permitted seminal understanding of the carcinogenic pathways and identification of targets and intermediate end points in neoplasia. In this review, we will see that we have the means of preventing significant numbers of colorectal carcinomas (CRC).
journal_name
Ann Surg Oncoljournal_title
Annals of surgical oncologyauthors
Chu DZ,Gibson G,David D,Yen Ydoi
10.1245/s10434-007-9485-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-11-01 00:00:00pages
3054-69issue
11eissn
1068-9265issn
1534-4681journal_volume
14pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:BACKGROUND:In patients with early stage gastric cancer in the middle third of the stomach, pylorus-preserving gastrectomy (PPG) can be an option as function-preserving surgery, although its oncologic safety is not definitively defined. This issues may be overcome using the sentinel node (SN) concept. The aim of this st...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-016-5358-1
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Extending the original criteria of the Chemoradiotherapy for Oesophageal Cancer followed by Surgery Study (CROSS) in daily practice may increase the treatment outcome of esophageal cancer (EC) patients. This retrospective national cohort study assessed the impact on the pathologic complete response (pCR) rat...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-020-09372-y
更新日期:2020-11-28 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Treatment of synovial sarcoma (SS) is challenging because of its unpredictable clinical behavior. We reviewed our institutional experience with pediatric SS to identify prognostic indicators and survival outcomes. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed all pediatric/adolescent patients (age<22 years) with confirm...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-012-2587-9
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Subtotal thyroidectomy or lobectomy without radioactive iodide ((131)I) treatment is sufficient for postoperative treatment of incidental papillary thyroid microcarcinoma (PTMC). Aggressive surgical treatment with (131)I therapy is indicated for nonincidental PTMC. METHODS:This is a retrospective analysis o...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-008-9958-2
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Parietal peritonectomy is an initial part of cytoreductive surgery in patients with peritoneal surface malignancy. After this dissection, the necessary visceral resections, other peritonectomy procedures, and perioperative hyperthermic chemotherapy are administered. The parietal peritoneum is an immobile portion of th...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-012-2229-2
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:: ...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.1245/s10434-018-6338-4
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the accuracy of breast magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to predict residual lesion size after neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) and to determine the factors that influence the accuracy of response prediction. METHODS:This study comprised 166 patients who underwent MRI bef...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-013-2925-6
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Long-term transcutaneous tunneled central venous catheters are frequently placed in cancer patients, accounting for significant costs and morbidity. Factors influencing outcome, though, are poorly studied. METHODS:Between June 1991 and June 1993, 923 central venous tunneled catheters were placed in 791 pati...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10434-000-0441-y
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We defined the indications for and evaluated the results of a new technique for radioguided surgery, the SiteSelect system. The procedure allows en-bloc resection of the breast parenchyma under local anesthesia. METHODS:This prospective study was based on 167 patients operated on between December 2000 and O...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/ASO.2005.01.004
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:RAD18 plays an important role in DNA damage repair by inducing monoubiquitinated PCNA (mUB-PCNA) in both cancer and normal tissues. Previous studies have not determined the significance of RAD18 expression in clinical gastric cancer (GC) samples. Thus, this study aimed to clarify the expression and functiona...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-020-08518-2
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Trastuzumab in association with systemic cytotoxic chemotherapy is the standard of care for patients with advanced HER2-positive gastric carcinoma (GC). However, HER2 as a prognostic factor in GC remains controversial. METHODS:HER2 overexpression and amplification was evaluated by immunohistochemistry (IHC)...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-012-2818-0
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Reasons for variable utilization of adjuvant chemotherapy (ACT) for colon cancer have not been well described. We report medical oncology (MO) referral patterns and subsequent use of ACT. METHODS:Treatment records were linked to the population-based Ontario Cancer Registry to describe MO referral and ACT use a...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-016-5181-8
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Inconsistent data suggests extranodal spread (ENS) is an adverse prognostic factor in Stage III melanoma patients but it remains contentious. By rigorously matching cohorts, this study sought to clarify associations with recurrence and survival. METHODS:Melanoma patients with lymph node metastases (AJCC Sta...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-016-5723-0
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Antiangiogenic therapies have been developed recently in combination with traditional chemotherapy for patients with metastatic colorectal cancer. The aim of this study was to clarify the association between messenger RNA (mRNA) levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and its receptors (VEGFR) in...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-008-9811-7
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recent studies indicate that women with unilateral breast cancer are choosing contralateral prophylactic mastectomy (CPM) at an increasing rate. There is limited literature evaluating the postoperative complication rates associated with CPM without breast reconstruction. The objective of this study was to co...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1245/s10434-013-3116-1
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The prospective Neoadjuvant Breast Symphony Trial (NBRST) study found that MammaPrint/BluePrint functional molecular subtype is superior to conventional immunohistochemistry/fluorescence in situ hybridization subtyping for predicting pathologic complete response (pCR) to neoadjuvant chemotherapy. The purpose...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-015-5030-1
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Heated intraoperative intraperitoneal chemotherapy achieves high peritoneal concentrations with limited systemic absorption and has become an important tool in the management of patients with peritoneal carcinomatosis from low-grade malignancies such as pseudomyxoma peritonei and in selected cases of high-gr...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10434-000-0296-2
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although the standard of care after recurrence of epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) is chemotherapy, increasing data suggest that combining cytoreductive surgery with intraoperative hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) is a promising option for patients with recurrent EOC. Our aim was to determine...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-015-4991-4
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between 1980 and 2004, six randomized, controlled trials (RCTs) have been performed to evaluate the width of surgical margin excision for primary cutaneous melanoma and its influence on recurrence and survival. These trials have led to the current recommendation of not more than a 2-cm margin excision and have allowed...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1245/s10434-019-07866-y
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The routine use of external beam radiotherapy (EBRT) is not recommended for parathyroid carcinoma (PC). However, case series have demonstrated a potential benefit in preventing local recurrence with EBRT. We aimed to characterize the patient population treated with EBRT and identify any impact of EBRT on ove...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-020-08825-8
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Recently, the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) 7th edition proposed new response criteria for neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) in breast cancer. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the clinical usefulness of AJCC response criteria. METHODS:A total of 398 consecutive stage II or III breast cancer p...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-012-2756-x
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cancer patients have often been reported to have impaired immune function, and the effect of treatment modalities, such as surgery, irradiation, and chemotherapy, in depressing patients' immunity has also been reported. In this investigation, the effect of treatment on the cellular immunity of esophageal can...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02725341
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cytoreductive surgery followed by hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) is associated with significantly longer survival in patients with peritoneal carcinomatosis (PC). So far, no morphological imaging method has proven to accurately assess the intra-abdominal tumor spread. This study was design...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-009-0387-7
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:After introduction of the clamp-crushing technique in the 1970s, various devices have been developed for transection of the liver with the aim of further reducing blood loss and improving the outcome of patients who undergo hepatic resection. We performed a meta-analysis to quantitatively compare the clamp-c...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1245/s10434-008-0266-7
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The optimal time between neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) and gastrectomy for gastric cancer (GC) remains unknown. This study aimed to investigate the association between the time-to-surgery (TTS) interval and the major pathologic response (mPR). METHODS:In this study, 280 consecutive GC patients who underwen...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-020-09507-1
更新日期:2021-01-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The optimal time interval to define early recurrence (ER) among patients who underwent resection of gallbladder cancer (GBC) is not well defined. We sought to develop and validate a novel GBC recurrence risk (GBRR) score to predict ER among patients undergoing resection for GBC. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Patient...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-020-09108-y
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hilar cholangiocarcinoma is an uncommon cause of malignant biliary obstruction marked by local tumor spread for which surgery offers the only chance of cure. The diagnostic evaluation and surgical management of this disease continues to evolve. Although direct cholangiography and endoscopic biliary procedures have bee...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10434-000-0055-4
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Resection margin status is a known prognosticator in patients who undergo resection for hilar cholangiocarcinoma. However, the influence of an isolated positive circumferential margin on clinical outcome is unclear. METHODS:Patients with resected de novo hilar cholangiocarcinoma from two European hepatobili...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-020-09105-1
更新日期:2020-09-10 00:00:00
abstract:: ...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-018-6799-5
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study investigated the effects of preoperative chemoradiotherapy (PCRT) and the prognoses of patients with mucinous rectal cancer compared with those with nonmucinous cancer. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of 368 patients who underwent curative resection after PCRT, between 200...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-011-1612-8
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00