Thiamine-dependent processes and treatment strategies in neurodegeneration.

abstract：AIMS:To evaluate mechanisms underlying modulation of inflammatory chemokines in primary human keratinocytes (normal human epidermal keratinocytes) and repair-related processes in wound models by plant polyphenols (PPs) with antioxidant and superoxide scavenging properties (verbascoside [Vb], resveratrol [Rv], polydatin...

journal_title：Antioxidants & redox signaling

authors： Pastore S,Lulli D,Fidanza P,Potapovich AI,Kostyuk VA,De Luca C,Mikhal'chik E,Korkina LG

更新日期：2012-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Extensive literature exists supporting a role for mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative damage in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease. Mitochondria are a major source of intracellular reactive oxygen species and are particularly vulnerable to oxidative stress. This review discusses evidence supporting the notion...

journal_title：Antioxidants & redox signaling

authors： Moreira PI,Santos MS,Oliveira CR

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glycerophospholipids represent a common class of lipids critically important for integrity of cellular membranes. Oxidation of esterified unsaturated fatty acids dramatically changes biological activities of phospholipids. Apart from impairment of their structural function, oxidation makes oxidized phospholipids (OxPL...

journal_title：Antioxidants & redox signaling

authors： Bochkov VN,Oskolkova OV,Birukov KG,Levonen AL,Binder CJ,Stöckl J

更新日期：2010-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Efficient functioning of maintenance and repair processes seems to be crucial for both survival and physical quality of life. This is accomplished by a complex network of the so-called longevity assurance processes, which are composed of several genes termed "vitagenes," among these, the heat shock system, a highly co...

journal_title：Antioxidants & redox signaling

authors： Calabrese V,Stella AM,Butterfield DA,Scapagnini G

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：SIGNIFICANCE:Mitochondria are complex dynamic organelles pivotal for cellular physiology and human health. Failure to maintain mitochondrial health leads to numerous maladies that include late-onset neurodegenerative diseases and cardiovascular disorders. Furthermore, a decline in mitochondrial health is prevalent with...

journal_title：Antioxidants & redox signaling

authors： Bohovych I,Chan SS,Khalimonchuk O

更新日期：2015-04-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitochondria contain two aqueous compartments: the matrix and the intermembrane space. Whereas many of the biologic functions of the matrix were well characterized in the past, it became clear very recently that the intermembrane space plays a pivotal role in the coordination of mitochondrial activities with other cel...

journal_title：Antioxidants & redox signaling

authors： Herrmann JM,Riemer J

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：: Aims: Lifelong pain is a hallmark feature of sickle cell disease (SCD). How sickle pathobiology evokes pain remains unknown. We hypothesize that increased cell-free heme due to ongoing hemolysis activates toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4), leading to the formation of reactive ox...

journal_title：Antioxidants & redox signaling

authors： Lei J,Paul J,Wang Y,Gupta M,Vang D,Thompson S,Jha R,Nguyen J,Valverde Y,Lamarre Y,Jones MK,Gupta K

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：: Aims: Human embryonic stem cell derived-cardiovascular progenitor cells (hESC-CVPCs) are a promising cell source for cardiac repair, while the underlying mechanisms need to be elucidated. We recently observed cardioprotective effects of human pluripotent stem cell (hPSC)-C...

journal_title：Antioxidants & redox signaling

authors： Wang J,Liu M,Wu Q,Li Q,Gao L,Jiang Y,Deng B,Huang W,Bi W,Chen Z,Chin YE,Paul C,Wang Y,Yang HT

更新日期：2019-08-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Although much is known about how TNF-alpha induces apoptosis in the presence of inhibitors of protein synthesis, little is known about how it induces apoptosis without these inhibitors. In this report we investigated temporal sequence of events induced by TNF-alpha in the absence of protein synthesis. Regardless of wh...

journal_title：Antioxidants & redox signaling

authors： Shakibaei M,Sung B,Sethi G,Aggarwal BB

更新日期：2010-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Increased free radical generation and decreased efficiency of the reparative/degradative mechanisms both primarily contribute to age-related elevation in the level of oxidative stress and brain damage. Excess formation of reactive oxygen and nitrogen species can cause proteasomal dysfunction and protein overloading. T...

journal_title：Antioxidants & redox signaling

authors： Calabrese V,Butterfield DA,Scapagnini G,Stella AM,Maines MD

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Selenium (Se) is an essential trace element in mammals that has been shown to exert its function through selenoproteins. Whereas optimal levels of Se in the diet have important health benefits, a recent clinical trial has suggested that supplemental intake of Se above the adequate level potentially may raise the risk ...

journal_title：Antioxidants & redox signaling

authors： Labunskyy VM,Lee BC,Handy DE,Loscalzo J,Hatfield DL,Gladyshev VN

更新日期：2011-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Changes in the hemodynamic environment (e.g., hypertension, increased blood flow/shear stress) are known to lead to vascular remodeling; however, the underlying mechanisms by which hemodynamic forces control gene expression in vascular cells are not yet completely understood. This review considers how mechanosensitive...

journal_title：Antioxidants & redox signaling

authors： Ungvari Z,Wolin MS,Csiszar A

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：: Significance: Metabolic syndrome (MetS) represents a cluster of cardiometabolic disorders, which accelerate the risk of developing diabetes, nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, and cardiovascular disorders such as atherosclerosis. Oxidative stress (OxS) and inflammation cont...

journal_title：Antioxidants & redox signaling

authors： Foisy Sauvé M,Spahis S,Delvin E,Levy E

更新日期：2021-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The development of multidrug resistance to cancer chemotherapy is a major obstacle to the effective treatment of human malignancies. It has been established that membrane proteins, notably multidrug resistance (MDR), multidrug resistance protein (MRP), and breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP) of the ATP binding cas...

journal_title：Antioxidants & redox signaling

authors： Kuo MT

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：SIGNIFICANCE:Half a century of research provided unambiguous proof that superoxide and species derived from it-reactive oxygen species (ROS)-play a central role in many diseases and degenerative processes. This stimulated the search for pharmaceutical agents that are capable of preventing oxidative damage, and methods ...

journal_title：Antioxidants & redox signaling

authors： Tovmasyan A,Reboucas JS,Benov L

更新日期：2014-05-20 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Antrodia Camphorate (AC) is a mushroom that is widely used in Asian countries to prevent and treat various diseases, including liver diseases. However, the active ingredients that contribute to the biological functions remain elusive. The purpose of the present study is to test the hepatoprotective effect of Antcin...

journal_title：Antioxidants & redox signaling

authors： Huo Y,Win S,Than TA,Yin S,Ye M,Hu H,Kaplowitz N

更新日期：2017-02-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell division requires the coordinated assembly of cyclins and cyclin-dependent kinases that promote cell-cycle progression through S phase and mitosis. Two families of cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors prevent abnormal or premature proliferation by blocking cyclin kinase activity. Expression of the cyclin-dependent ...

journal_title：Antioxidants & redox signaling

authors： O'Reilly MA

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common cause of dementia and a progressive neurodegeneration that appears to result from multiple pathogenic mechanisms (including protein misfolding/aggregation, involved in both amyloid β-dependent senile plaques and tau-dependent neurofibrillary tangles), metabolic and mitochond...

journal_title：Antioxidants & redox signaling

authors： von Bernhardi R,Eugenín J

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Protein thiolation is elicited by oxidation by different mechanisms and is involved in a variety of biological processes. Thiols, protein SH (PSH) and non-protein SH groups (NPSH, namely GSH), are in competition in all biological environments in the regulation of oxidant homeostasis because oxidants thiolate proteins,...

journal_title：Antioxidants & redox signaling

authors： Di Simplicio P,Frosali S,Priora R,Summa D,Cherubini Di Simplicio F,Di Giuseppe D,Di Stefano A

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To evaluate the role of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-9 deletion on citrate synthase (CS) activity postmyocardial infarction (MI). RESULTS:We fractionated left ventricle (LV) samples using a differential solubility-based approach. The insoluble protein fraction was analyzed by mass spectrometry, and we identified...

journal_title：Antioxidants & redox signaling

authors： de Castro Brás LE,Cates CA,DeLeon-Pennell KY,Ma Y,Iyer RP,Halade GV,Yabluchanskiy A,Fields GB,Weintraub ST,Lindsey ML

更新日期：2014-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：:This review focuses primarily on islet structural and functional changes related to an activated islet renin- angiotensin system (RAS), islet oxidative-redox imbalance, the concurrence of islet fibrosis (pericapillary, intra- and peri-islet), and islet amyloid deposition (pericapillary, intra- and peri-islet). The isl...

journal_title：Antioxidants & redox signaling

authors： Hayden MR,Sowers JR

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：SIGNIFICANCE:The discovery of the oxidoreductase disulfide bond protein A (DsbA) in 1991 opened the way to the unraveling of the pathways of disulfide bond formation in the periplasm of Escherichia coli and other Gram-negative bacteria. Correct oxidative protein folding in the E. coli envelope depends on both the DsbA/...

journal_title：Antioxidants & redox signaling

authors： Denoncin K,Collet JF

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Chronic metabolic impairment and oxidative stress are associated with the pathogenesis of axonal dysfunction in a growing number of neurodegenerative conditions. To investigate the intertwining of both noxious factors, we have chosen the mouse model of adrenoleukodystrophy (X-ALD), which exhibits axonal degenerati...

journal_title：Antioxidants & redox signaling

authors： Galino J,Ruiz M,Fourcade S,Schlüter A,López-Erauskin J,Guilera C,Jove M,Naudi A,García-Arumí E,Andreu AL,Starkov AA,Pamplona R,Ferrer I,Portero-Otin M,Pujol A

更新日期：2011-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Once dismissed as an inert byproduct of nitric oxide (NO) auto-oxidation, nitrite (NO(2)(-)) is now accepted as an endocrine reservoir of NO that elicits biological responses in major organs. While it is known that tissue nitrite is derived from NO oxidation and the diet, little is known about how nitrite is metab...

journal_title：Antioxidants & redox signaling

authors： Curtis E,Hsu LL,Noguchi AC,Geary L,Shiva S

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Recent studies have shown that cigarette smoke (CS)-induced oxidative stress impairs autophagy, resulting in aggresome-formation that correlates with severity of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)-emphysema, although the specific step in autophagy pathway that is impaired is unknown. Hence, in this study...

journal_title：Antioxidants & redox signaling

authors： Bodas M,Patel N,Silverberg D,Walworth K,Vij N

更新日期：2017-07-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Molecular chaperones play key roles in protein quality control, signal transduction, proliferation, and cell death, and confer cytoprotection and assure survival after environmental stress. The heat-shock response is implicated in a variety of conditions including ischemic diseases, infection and immunity, neurodegene...

journal_title：Antioxidants & redox signaling

authors： Putics A,Végh EM,Csermely P,Soti C

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Pulmonary infections with Pseudomonas aeruginosa are a serious clinical problem and are often lethal. Because many strains of P. aeruginosa are resistant to antibiotics, therapeutic options are limited. Neutrophils play an important role in the host's early acute defense against pulmonary P. aeruginosa. Therefore,...

journal_title：Antioxidants & redox signaling

authors： Managò A,Becker KA,Carpinteiro A,Wilker B,Soddemann M,Seitz AP,Edwards MJ,Grassmé H,Szabò I,Gulbins E

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：: Aims: In this study, we investigate the role of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and reactive nitrogen species (RNS) in autoimmune diseases. We focus on oxidative regulation at the interaction between antigen-presenting cells (APCs) and T cells, and consequent effect of ROS a...

journal_title：Antioxidants & redox signaling

authors： Zhong J,Yau ACY,Holmdahl R

更新日期：2020-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：: Significance: T lymphocytes, as part of the adaptive immune system, possess the ability to activate and function in extreme cellular microenvironments, which requires these cells to remain highly malleable. One mechanism in which T lymphocytes achieve this adaptability is ...

journal_title：Antioxidants & redox signaling

authors： Moshfegh CM,Case AJ

更新日期：2020-04-30 00:00:00

abstract：:The RING (really interesting new gene) finger proteins containing a characteristic C3HC4 or C3H2C3 motif appear to act as E3 ubiquitin ligase and play important roles in many processes, including cell-cycle progression, oncogenesis, signal transduction, and development. This review is focused on SAG/ROC/Rbx/Hrt (sensi...

journal_title：Antioxidants & redox signaling

authors： Sun Y,Tan M,Duan H,Swaroop M

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00