Changes of OPG and RANKL concentrations in Crohn's disease after infliximab therapy.

abstract：BACKGROUND:The accuracy and utility of electronic health record (EHR)-derived phenotypes in replicating genotype-phenotype relationships have been infrequently examined. Low circulating vitamin D levels are associated with severe outcomes in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD); however, the genetic basis for vitamin D ins...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Ananthakrishnan AN,Cagan A,Cai T,Gainer VS,Shaw SY,Churchill S,Karlson EW,Murphy SN,Kohane I,Liao KP,Xavier RJ

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Increased lymphatic vessel (LV) density has been found in uninflamed intestinal wall of patients with Crohn's disease (CD). The goal of the study was to search for an association between LV density in the proximal ileal resection margin at the time of surgery and endoscopic recurrence. METHODS:Ileocolonic r...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Rahier JF,Dubuquoy L,Colombel JF,Jouret-Mourin A,Delos M,Ferrante M,Sokol H,Hertogh GD,Salleron J,Geboes K,Desreumaux P

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Interleukin-13 (IL-13) is a multifunctional cytokine whose net principle action is to diminish inflammatory responses. Dysregulation of IL-13 production has been proposed to contribute to intestinal inflammation in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients. Previous studies implicate IL-13 in IBD pathogenesi...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Kadivar K,Ruchelli ED,Markowitz JE,Defelice ML,Strogatz ML,Kanzaria MM,Reddy KP,Baldassano RN,von Allmen D,Brown KA

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI) has been criticized for being weakly correlated with bowel inflammation. We assessed correlation between Simple Endoscopic Score for Crohn's Disease (SES-CD) and individual CDAI items stratified by disease location to better understand this relationship. METHODS:We ...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Lewis JD,Rutgeerts P,Feagan BG,D'haens G,Danese S,Colombel JF,Reinisch W,Rubin DT,Selinger C,Bewtra M,Barcomb L,Lacerda AP,Wallace K,Butler JW,Wu M,Zhou Q,Liao X,Sandborn WJ

更新日期：2020-01-06 00:00:00

abstract：:This review covers the use of steroids in the treatment of both ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease. It looks at controlled trials and uncontrolled trials as to the benefits of this agent in both inducing and maintaining remission. The review also stresses the high incidence of toxicity with prolonged use of steroi...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Present DH

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Our objectives were to assess the differences in perforating disease behavior, disease severity, and extraintestinal manifestations (EIM) in patients with Crohn's disease (CD) by race. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We identified outpatients with CD evaluated at the University of Maryland Gastroenterology Faculty Pr...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Cross RK,Jung C,Wasan S,Joshi G,Sawyer R,Roghmann MC

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Minimally invasive surgery for Crohn's ileocolitis is well established but few data exist regarding laparoscopic techniques for Crohn's colitis. We aimed to describe outcomes associated with minimally invasive surgery for Crohn's colitis, including predictors of conversion to laparotomy and postoperative com...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Holubar SD,Dozois EJ,Privitera A,Pemberton JH,Cima RR,Larson DW

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Differentiating between enteric infection and relapse of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a common clinical challenge. Few studies have evaluated the impact of multiplex gastrointestinal polymerase chain reaction (GI PCR) pathogen panels on clinical practice compared to stool culture. Our aim was to compa...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Hong S,Zaki TA,Main M,Hine AM,Chang S,Hudesman D,Axelrad JE

更新日期：2021-01-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Crohn's disease (CD) is a chronic and invalidating inflammatory bowel disease of unknown etiology. The coordinated action of the cytochrome metabolizing subfamily CYP3A and the transport protein P-glycoprotein (P-gp) in the enterocyte results in a reduced bioavailability of drugs administered orally...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Fakhoury M,Lecordier J,Medard Y,Peuchmaur M,Jacqz-Agrain E

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)-associated dysbiosis is characterized by a loss of Faecalibacterium prausnitzii, whose supernatant exerts an anti-inflammatory effect. However, the anti-inflammatory substances in F. prausnitzii supernatant and the mechanism in ameliorating colitis in IBD have not yet been fu...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Zhou L,Zhang M,Wang Y,Dorfman RG,Liu H,Yu T,Chen X,Tang D,Xu L,Yin Y,Pan Y,Zhou Q,Zhou Y,Yu C

更新日期：2018-08-16 00:00:00

abstract：:: Crohn's disease (CD) is a lifelong inflammatory condition with underlying environmental and genetic components. CD affects multiple parts of the gastrointestinal tract, and it has a growing incidence in Western societies. IL-23 receptor variants have been identified as susceptibility or resistance factors for CD in ...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Eken A,Singh AK,Oukka M

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:FTY720 is a novel reagent that possesses potent immunosuppressive activity. The immunosuppression induced by FTY720 is mediated by completely different mechanisms from those of conventional immunosuppressants, that is, by altering the tissue distribution of lymphocytes rather than inhibiting activation. In t...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Mizushima T,Ito T,Kishi D,Kai Y,Tamagawa H,Nezu R,Kiyono H,Matsuda H

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:High doses of mesalazine usually result in an inconvenient dosage schedule and reduced compliance. The goal of this trial was to compare the effects of mesalazine 4 g daily given as prolonged-release granules in packets of 1 g with that of prolonged-release tablets of 0.5 g. METHODS:Two hundred twenty-seven...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Farup PG,Hinterleitner TA,Lukás M,Hébuterne X,Rachmilewitz D,Campieri M,Meier R,Keller R,Rathbone B,Oddsson E

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The pathophysiological basis for corticosteroid (CS) failure in ulcerative colitis (UC) is unknown. A transactivation glucocorticoid bioassay (GBA) was developed to measure the biological activity of CS by quantifying glucocorticoid response elements. This approach eliminates differences in bioavailability, ...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Turner D,Kolho KL,Mack DR,Raivio T,Leleiko N,Crandall W,Markowitz J,Silverberg MS,Jänne OA,Stempak J,Hyams J,Griffiths AM

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Both muscle-related complaints and elevated serum creatine kinase (CK) levels have been reported in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treated with infliximab (IFX), mainly as case reports. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of IFX therapy on serum CK levels in a cohort of Greek ...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Theodoraki E,Orfanoudaki E,Foteinogiannopoulou K,Koutroubakis IE

更新日期：2018-05-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Blood translocation of bacterial-DNA has been described in patients with Crohn's disease (CD). The host's immune cell types cooperate to respond against bacterial insults. Some antimicrobial peptides are inducible after culture with bacterial products and a linkage has been established between them and NOD2/...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Gutiérrez A,Holler E,Zapater P,Sempere L,Jover R,Pérez-Mateo M,Schoelmerich J,Such J,Wiest R,Francés R

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) inhibitors are linked with increased risk of reactivation of active tuberculosis. The QuantiFERON-TB Gold In-Tube test is approved for screening latent tuberculosis infection in children and adults. There are limited data on the test performance in children on long-term tr...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Vortia E,Uko VE,Yen-Lieberman B,Frawley J,Worley SE,Danziger-Isakov L,Kaplan B,Mahajan L

更新日期：2018-03-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Extracellular nucleotides released in conditions of cell stress alert the immune system from tissue injury or inflammation. We hypothesized that the P2X7 receptor (P2X7-R) could regulate key elements in inflammatory bowel disease pathogenesis. METHODS:Colonoscopy samples obtained from patients with Crohn's ...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Neves AR,Castelo-Branco MT,Figliuolo VR,Bernardazzi C,Buongusto F,Yoshimoto A,Nanini HF,Coutinho CM,Carneiro AJ,Coutinho-Silva R,de Souza HS

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Germ-free (GF) interleukin 10-deficient (IL-10) mice develop chronic colitis after colonization by normal enteric bacteria. Muc2 is the major structural component of the protective colonic mucus. Our aim was to determine whether primary or induced aberrations in Muc2 synthesis occur in GF IL-10 mice that develop colit...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Schwerbrock NM,Makkink MK,van der Sluis M,Büller HA,Einerhand AW,Sartor RB,Dekker J

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Fecal biomarkers are used increasingly to monitor Crohn's disease (CD). However, the relative accuracy of different markers in identifying inflammation has been poorly evaluated. We evaluated fecal calprotectin (FC), lactoferrin (FL), and S100A12 (FS) using endoscopic validation in a prospective study of the...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Wright EK,Kamm MA,De Cruz P,Hamilton AL,Ritchie KJ,Keenan JI,Leach S,Burgess L,Aitchison A,Gorelik A,Liew D,Day AS,Gearry RB

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Anastomotic recurrence is frequent in patients with Crohn's disease (CD) following ileocecal resection. The degree of endoscopic recurrence, quantified by the Rutgeerts score (RS), is correlated with the risk of clinical and surgical recurrence. Noninvasive modalities such as capsule endoscopy (CE), magnetic...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Yung DE,Har-Noy O,Tham YS,Ben-Horin S,Eliakim R,Koulaouzidis A,Kopylov U

更新日期：2017-12-19 00:00:00

abstract：:A prospective study was conducted to determine the implications of acute pouchitis on the long-term functional results of restorative proctocolectomy with J-pouch ileoanal anastomosis (IPAA). Between July 1988 and June 1996, 137 consecutive patients underwent IPAA for treatment of ulcerative colitis. 127 patients (93%...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Hurst RD,Chung TP,Rubin M,Michelassi F

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) maintain a sterile environment in intestinal crypts, limiting microbial colonization and invasion. Decreased AMP expression is proposed to increase the risk for inflammatory bowel disease. Expression and function of inducible AMPs, human β-defensin 2 and 3 (hBD-2 and hBD-3), rem...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Meisch JP,Nishimura M,Vogel RM,Sung HC,Bednarchik BA,Ghosh SK,Fu P,McCormick T,Weinberg A,Levine AD

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There has been a remarkable increase in the incidence of Crohn's disease (CD) among Arabs in recent years. We conducted this study to determine the clinical epidemiology of CD in Kuwait. METHODS:Sociodemographic and clinical information was collected for a continuous series of 206 Arab patients with CD and ...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Siddique I,Alazmi W,Al-Ali J,Al-Fadli A,Alateeqi N,Memon A,Hasan F

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background and aims:The postoperative course of Crohn's disease (CD) is best predicted by ileocolonoscopy. Ultrasonography (US) has been proposed as indicator for postsurgical recurrence (PSR), but further confirmation is needed. We performed a systemic review with meta-analysis to assess the pooled diagnostic accuracy...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Rispo A,Imperatore N,Testa A,Nardone OM,Luglio G,Caporaso N,Castiglione F

更新日期：2018-04-23 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The hygiene hypothesis suggests an inverse relationship between the incidence of parasitic infections and chronic inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD). We investigated the therapeutic potential of Schistosoma mansoni and Ancylostoma caninum soluble proteins on experimental colitis in mice. METHODS:Colitis was ...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Ruyssers NE,De Winter BY,De Man JG,Loukas A,Pearson MS,Weinstock JV,Van den Bossche RM,Martinet W,Pelckmans PA,Moreels TG

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To explore the relationship between personality and disease-specific quality of life [Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire (IBDQ)] in distressed [Perceived Stress Questionnaire (PSQ)] patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease (CD). METHODS:Included in the study were 56 patients with UC a...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Boye B,Jahnsen J,Mokleby K,Leganger S,Jantschek G,Jantschek I,Kunzendorf S,Benninghoven D,Wilhelmsen I,Sharpe M,Blomhoff S,Malt UF,Lundin KE

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Improving granulocyte function may represent an effective therapy for Crohn's disease (CD). We performed a Phase I-2 trial of sargramostim (SRG) in children with CD. METHODS:This was multicenter, open-label study in 6-16-year-old patients with moderate to severely active CD. Patients received either 4 or 6 ...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Kelsen JR,Rosh J,Heyman M,Winter HS,Ferry G,Cohen S,Mamula P,Baldassano RN

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The risk of colorectal cancer in patients with long-standing ulcerative colitis or colonic Crohn's disease is increased. Patients with long-standing ulcerative colitis are offered enrollment into programs of endoscopic surveillance. Although direct evidence for a protective effect of surveillance against death from co...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Collins PD

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) are highly heterogeneous in disease phenotype, behavior, and response to therapy. Diagnostic and therapeutic decisions in IBD are based primarily on clinical and endoscopic severity and histopathologic analysis of intestinal biopsies. With this approach, however, only a minority of p...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Haberman Y

更新日期：2020-09-18 00:00:00